According to the information of Shandong Education Bureau, the thesis defense of Shandong Nursing Self-taught Examination in 20 17 was conducted remotely, that is, online defense, so the general candidates did not need to go to school. The graduation thesis defense also provided online remote defense, and the graduation certificate was issued after the defense passed.

The mode of self-taught examination is that candidates take the examination after self-study, and all of them use the online thesis guidance system to guide their defense. Candidates must have a deep understanding and comprehensive familiarity with the content of the graduation thesis of the self-taught examination before they can pass.