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Chen Youliang's Image Paper
Liu Ji

Open classification: historical figures, painters, figures and doctors.

catalogue

1. Historical figures (yuan)

2. Painter (1964-)

3. Cadres (painters) of the Cultural Center in Xigang District, Dalian

4. Vice President of Guangxi Beihai Port Hospital

5. Secretary of the Party Committee of Northwest Normal University

1. Historical figures (yuan)

Word blog, evening plow eyebrow. Born in the fourth year of Zhizheng in Yuan Wuzong (131) on June 15th, he died in the eighth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1375) at the age of 65. He was a native of Wuyang Village, Chengnantian Town, wencheng county City, Zhejiang Province (the former state capital qingtian county), a politician, poet, strategist and statesman in Ming Dynasty. His name is Bowen, the founding hero of the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, people call him Liu Qingtian. In the third year of Ming Hongwu (1370), he was named Cheng Bo, and people also called him Liu Cheng. After his death 139 years, that is, the ninth year of Zheng Dejun (15 14), he was posthumously named as a Taishi, posthumous title Wencheng, so later people called him Liu Wencheng. Wencheng county is a new county separated from 1948. The county name is in memory of Liu Ji.

Liu Ji was born in a noble family. He was smart and studious since he was a child, and he has a reputation as a child prodigy. In the fourth year of Yuan Dynasty (1333), at the age of 23, Liu Ji was admitted to Jinshi in one fell swoop and started his career. He was determined to serve the country, but the court was fatuous and corrupt, which made his career for more than 20 years suffer many hardships and condemnation. In March of the 20th year of Yuan Dynasty (1360), he accepted the invitation of Zhu Yuanzhang and became the Military Counsellor, which made great contributions to the establishment and development of the Ming Dynasty. He was upright and brave, and Zhu Yuanzhang addressed him as "My Ovary (Sean)". There is a saying among the people that "there is something above, and there is Liu Jibo's article below".

In May of 20 years, Chen Youliang captured Taiping, an important town on the outskirts of Nanjing, and killed Zhu Wenxun, Zhu Yuanzhang's adopted son, and Hua Yun, the garrison commander. He still founded the country peacefully and claimed to be the emperor. Assemble the shipmen and point eastward from Jiangzhou to Yingtian. It is said that this campaign has the cooperation of Zhang Shicheng, and the fall of horses is just around the corner. In the face of Chen Youliang's arrogance, Zhu Yuanzhang's ministry will feel nervous. Some advocate staying in the city to fight to the death, some advocate abandoning the city and transferring it, and some advocate offering the city to surrender. Opinions vary, and no one can agree. Zhu Yuanzhang couldn't make up his mind at the moment, so he asked Liu Ji, who stood silent. Liu Ji replied categorically that only by beheading those who surrendered and those who fled can we defeat the enemy and win the victory. He said that Chen Youliang had been arrogant all his life, and he was obsessed with Jinling. Now he is aggressive and downstream, but he is demonstrating to me, forcing me to give in. We can't let it succeed, only loyal opposition. He also said that as the saying goes, the last move won. Although Chen Youliang was arrogant and fierce, they marched thousands of miles to attack me, which was both laborious and unjust. We acted late and waited for the enemy to go deep, so I ambushed him and deserved to win. This battle is of great significance to us, and we must fight it well. Liu Ji's words strengthened Zhu Yuanzhang's determination to fight. He adopted Liu Ji's plan and skillfully defeated Chen Youliang's attack. Zhu Yuanzhang not only won the victory of defending Yingtian, but also recovered Taiping in one fell swoop. Consolidate Jinling base area. This campaign is only two months away from Liu Ji's defection, which fully shows Liu Ji's outstanding military talent.

Although Chen Youliang retreated to Jiangxi and Hubei, he and Zhang Shicheng were still Zhu Yuanzhang's main rivals. Zhu Yuanzhang's army held different views in two strategic directions in order to annihilate the heroes, set the Central Plains in the north and finally overthrow the Yuan regime. Most generals advocate that it is easy before it is difficult, that is, to strike Zhang Shicheng first. This strategic thought also influenced Zhu Yuanzhang.

Liu Ji's proposition is the opposite. He thinks that Zhang Shicheng is timid by nature, has no ambition, and only wants to protect himself. This kind of person is a little trouble. Chen Youliang is ambitious and powerful. According to the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, it is the biggest threat to me. You hit Zhang Shicheng first, and Chen Youliang takes advantage of the weakness to attack me; But if you crusade against Chen Youliang first, Zhang Shicheng may not dare to make a move. So we have to get rid of the old ones. When Chen dies, Zhang's loneliness, life and death will be decided by me. When Chen and Zhang are safe, they can rally their troops northward and sweep across the Central Plains, and the great cause can be achieved. Liu Ji's analysis is far-sighted, which should be said to be the only correct strategic plan for Zhu Yuanzhang to destroy the four seas and establish a great cause. Zhu Yuanzhang adopted Liu Jizhi's plan and decided to levy Chen Youliang first and then attack Zhang Shicheng, which was a decisive step on the road to total victory.

In the 21st year of Zheng Zheng (136 1), Zhu Yuanzhang personally led the three armed forces and traveled along the Yangtze River to Chen Youliang. It is impossible to attack Anqing first. Liu Ji knew that Chen Youliang was heavily stationed in Anqing, and his lair Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) was definitely empty. He suggested attacking Jiangzhou immediately, and sure enough, Chen Youliang gave up Wuchang. Soon, Chen Youliang's minister and Jiangxi's prime minister Hu Tingrui came to discuss surrendering on the condition of retaining the army, and Zhu Yuanzhang persuaded Liu Ji to accept Hu's conditions. Hu Qiang, other ShouJiang see this have come to pay, the whole Jiangxi soon into the territory of Zhu Yuanzhang. In April of the 23rd year of Zheng Zheng (1363), Chen Youliang led Zhu Yuanzhang to the north to solve the siege of Anfeng in Han Liner, Wang Xiaoming, and led the army out of Wuchang to besiege Hongdu. I want to defend this important town. Shoujiang Zhu Wenzheng refused to resist, and the two armies were at loggerheads for many days. In July, Zhu Yuanzhang led an army south and fought Chen Youliang on Poyang Lake. Liu Ji served around Zhu Yuanzhang day and night and participated in military aircraft. The two armies fought fiercely, blood stained the lake, and both sides suffered heavy casualties. Finally, they were deadlocked on the lake. At this time, Liu Ji gave Zhu Yuanzhang an idea, suggesting that heavily guarded the exit around Poyang Lake to trap Chen Youliang. Soon, Chen Youliang led the remnant army to break through. I tried to escape from Xiaogang, but I was caught by Zhu Yuanzhang's army. Chen Youliang died and Yu Jun was defeated. After Chen Youliang's power was destroyed, Zhu Yuanzhang retreated and immediately moved eastward to conquer Zhang Shicheng. In September of the 27th year of Zheng Zheng (1367), Zhang Shicheng was desperate and hanged himself. Since then, all the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have been owned by Zhu Yuanzhang. Zhu Yuanzhang said to Liu Ji, "Mr. Wang is a first-class hero of the founding of the People's Republic of China."

Liu Ji also has many unexpected tactics. Every time he encounters a war, he often wins by surprise. When he hit Jiangzhou, he saw that the Jiangzhou city wall was built along the river, which was very low, so he instructed to build a step overpass on the warship. At night, I drove to the foot of the city wall, put the overpass on the city wall, and the soldiers climbed the ladder to break the city smoothly. In the 23rd year of Zheng Zhi (1363), he returned to Jinling from Chuzhou and passed through Yanzhou (now Jiande County, Zhejiang Province), just when Zhang Shicheng attacked. Li Wenzhong, commander of Yanzhou garrison, wanted to send troops to meet him. Liu Ji dissuaded him, saying that within three days, if the enemy retreated on his own and sent his troops to pursue him, he would win a great victory. Li Wenzhong listened to Liu Ji's persuasion. At dawn on the third day, the enemy retreated, and Li Wenzhong pursued them.

Liu Ji's ingenious calculation not only made his colleagues and subordinates admire him, but also won Zhu Yuanzhang's trust and respect. Zhu Yuanzhang compared him to Sean, a counselor of the Han Dynasty, and called him an "old gentleman" instead of calling him by his first name. He often discusses military and political affairs with him. Sometimes there are important decisions, just call him into the secret room for discussion, and the discussion lasts for half a day. Zhu Yuanzhang sometimes almost depends on him. After Liu Ji's mother died, he wanted to ask for leave to go back to his hometown to attend the funeral. Zhu Yuanzhang was reluctant to leave him, but politely refused to leave. Later, he reluctantly approved, and wrote to Qingtian Village from time to time to solicit military and political plans. Liu made a detailed analysis and reply, which always made Zhu Yuanzhang very satisfied. Nevertheless, Zhu Yuanzhang finally called him back in advance. Seeing that his master was so sincere to himself, Liu Ji also regarded Zhu Yuanzhang as a rare encounter, carefully assisted him and knew everything, and made an indelible contribution to the establishment of Zhu Daming Dynasty.

His works include Jade Ion and so on. "Residual Ions" consists of two volumes, 18 and 195, each with thousands of words and hundreds of words, mainly focusing on the language or stories of current politics. His writing is clever, sharp, interesting and thought-provoking. Under the disguise of Li Yu, the author expressed his views on society, the world and human feelings. Some viewpoints can still give readers profound enlightenment.

Liu Ji's former residence is a five-bay house. 13 1 1 June 15, where Liu Jisheng was born; 1375 April 16 died here. There are inscriptions and stone mortars built by Liu Ji after he abandoned his official position at the age of 48. "Ming history? Liu Jichuan "contains:" Hongwu gave him his old age in the first month of the fourth year, but he didn't talk about drinking and playing chess. I can't ask for an audience with the city order, but I am an audience with an anonymous savage. The base is full of feet, so that my son can be introduced into the hut. " This shows Liu Ji's humble abode and noble character at that time.

2. Painter (1964-)

(1964.12-)1984 to 1985 Air Force literature and art teaching team engaged in art work, 1986 to 1989, 1999 to 2009.

Major achievements:

* 1999 oil painters participated in the 9th National Art Exhibition * In 2002, the oil painting Yak series participated in the 16th Newcomer Art Exhibition of China Artists Association * In March 2002, the oil painting Plateau participated in the 10th National Art Exhibition.

3. Cadres (painters) of the Cultural Center in Xigang District, Dalian

1956 was born in Dalian. 1984 to 1986 studied in the Oil Painting Department of Lu Xun Academy of Fine Arts. He graduated from Liaoning Institute of Education, majoring in fine arts education, and is a member of Liaoning Artists Association. Now I work in the cultural center of Xigang District, Dalian. The oil painting Lama was selected for the Eighth National Art Exhibition, and many works such as Night Wind and Street were selected for the Provincial Art Exhibition, and many works were published in newspapers at all levels. , participated in the 8th National Art Exhibition and published the following albums: Liu Ji's Painting Collection (1), Liu Ji's Painting Collection (2), Zhu Changdu by Zang Dongming from 2002 to 2006 and Quiet Place in Tibet.

4. Vice President of Guangxi Beihai Port Hospital

Deputy chief physician. Male, Zhuang nationality, born in February, 1939, from Fangcheng, Guangxi. 1964 graduated from Wuhan Medical College. At present, he is the vice president of Guangxi Beihai Port Hospital, an expert of Beihai Scientific Research Achievement Acceptance Expert Group, and the editorial board of Traffic Medicine magazine. Main contributions: mainly engaged in clinical work of internal medicine, focusing on clinical research of nephropathy and digestive system diseases, and also making achievements in labor hygiene. He has written Observation on the Efficacy of High Dose Hormone Shock Therapy for Refractory Nephrotic Syndrome, Summary of Hormone Therapy for Refractory Nephrotic Syndrome, Observation on the Efficacy of Furazolidone Combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine in Treating Peptic Ulcer, Recurrence and Prevention of Peptic Ulcer, Investigation Report on the Infection of Blood Worms in the Western Suburb of Beihai City, and Investigation Report on Occupational Diseases at Beihai Port 1978- 1988, etc. For example, the Report on Labor Hygiene Investigation of Farmers' stevedores has been published in newspapers and periodicals at or above the provincial level, and exchanged at national and provincial academic conferences, and some of them have been included in books such as Selected Works of Science and Education in China and Excellent Essays in China, among which five articles have won excellent paper awards at all levels. Three papers were regarded as conference exchange papers by international academic conferences, and all three papers won excellent paper awards. Individuals were invited to attend academic conferences in Los Angeles (1998), Vancouver (1999) and Bangkok (1999), and were invited to give lectures (Los Angeles). Participated in dozens of academic activities such as national anti-infection conference, national and transportation internal medicine academic conference, digestive system disease conference, hospital management conference, etc.

5. Secretary of the Party Committee of Northwest Normal University