Question 2: Degree classification of master's degree According to the relevant regulations of our country, general master's education focuses on cultivating teaching and scientific research talents, and the types of degrees awarded are mainly academic degrees. China's degrees are divided into philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, military science, management and art according to the enrollment disciplines. 13 is further divided into 1 10 first-level disciplines and 88 first-level disciplines. The general postgraduate entrance examination is mainly the national unified entrance examination for postgraduate students at the beginning of the year (referred to as "unified examination"). After being admitted, you will get graduate status. Upon graduation, if the course study and thesis defense meet the requirements of the Academic Degrees Regulations, you can get a diploma and a degree certificate. Professional masters may be unfamiliar to everyone, but when it comes to MBA and MPA, everyone is familiar with them. In fact, MBA and MPA are only two categories of professional degrees. The number of professional masters approved in China has reached 15. Professional masters mainly include: MBA, MPA, ME, J.M., MPACC, MPH, MPH, MPA, etc. At the beginning of the year, three professional degrees were added: Master of Literature, Master of Physical Education and Master of Landscape Architecture. Professional master is a form of postgraduate education in China. According to the orientation of the State Council Academic Degrees Committee, a professional degree is a degree with a professional background, which trains senior professionals in a specific occupation. The learning methods of professional master's education are flexible, which can be roughly divided into two categories: on-the-job learning and full-time learning. The relatively simple way to distinguish is: the professional degree examination, which recruits on-the-job personnel and mainly studies in their spare time, is usually held in June 65438+ 10 every year, which is called the "national joint examination for on-the-job personnel to study for master's degrees", or "joint examination" for short; The professional degree examination for full-time students is held together with the "National Unified Entrance Examination for Postgraduates" held at the beginning of each year. (1) Application conditions: an on-the-job employee who has graduated from National Education University (generally should have a bachelor's degree) and has a good bilingual foundation in English and Chinese. Those who meet the registration conditions shall fill in the qualification examination form by the personnel department of their unit. (II) Enrollment Units and Training Directions In 2007, only the Master of English Language Translation was trained, with two training directions: translation and interpretation. Please refer to Appendix 2 for details of the enrollment unit and training direction. (3) Examination subjects: political theory, postgraduate entrance examination (English name is Graduate Candidate Test, hereinafter referred to as "GCT") and professional knowledge and skills, consisting of 3 subjects. The examination of political theory, professional knowledge and skills is organized by each enrollment unit separately, and the time is arranged by itself. Among them, the examination of professional knowledge and skills is divided into written examination and interview. If the admissions unit has special requirements, you can try foreign languages or other examination subjects. The examination method, examination time and examination place shall be notified to the relevant candidates by the enrollment unit, or indicated in its enrollment website or enrollment brochure. The "GCT" exam is a national joint exam. For details, please refer to the subjects of the Master of Chinese International Education Examination. (4) The outline of the joint entrance examination "Guide to the Entrance Examination for Postgraduates (2005 Edition)" (Science and Technology Literature Publishing House). (5) professional degree code 580 100 (1) application conditions: persons who have graduated from National Education University (generally with a bachelor's degree) and have been engaged in legal practice for more than 3 years in courts, procuratorates, judicial departments, political and legal committees, public security departments, people's congresses and related departments; Candidates who apply for the joint training of China University of Political Science and Law, National Judges College and National Prosecutors College must also have the qualifications of senior judges and senior prosecutors or have administrative personnel of courts and procuratorates at or above the division level, and be recommended by the political department of their unit. Candidates in the political and legal system who meet the requirements for entering the examination shall be qualified by the qualification examination form approved by the unit and audited and sealed by the provincial competent department; The qualification examination form for the personnel of other departments shall be filled in by the personnel department of the unit. The admission ratio of candidates in non-political and legal system generally does not exceed 20% of the enrollment quota of the school in that year. (2) Examination subjects: political theory, foreign languages (English, Russian and Japanese) and comprehensive professional examinations (including criminal law, civil law, jurisprudence, China's constitutional law and Chinese legal history), with a total of 3 subjects. Among them, political theory examination and interview ... >>
Question 3: How to fill in the graduation thesis type:
Graduation thesis is a form of academic thesis. In order to further explore and master the writing rules and characteristics of graduation thesis, it is necessary to classify graduation thesis. Due to the different content and nature of graduation thesis, different research fields, objects, methods and expressions, graduation thesis has different classification methods.
Graduation thesis can be divided into theoretical thesis, experimental thesis, descriptive thesis and design thesis according to content nature and research methods. The last three papers are mainly the paper forms that science and engineering students can choose, so I won't introduce them here. Liberal arts students usually write theoretical papers. There are two kinds of theoretical papers: one is purely abstract theory, the research method is rigorous theoretical deduction and mathematical operation, and some also involve experiments and observations to verify the correctness of the argument. The other is based on the investigation of objective things and phenomena, the observation data obtained in the investigation and related literature. The research method is to analyze, synthesize, summarize and abstract the relevant data, and put forward some new theories and viewpoints through induction, deduction and analogy.
Graduation thesis can be divided into standing thesis and refuting thesis according to the nature of discussion. Argumentative thesis refers to expounding and demonstrating one's own views and opinions from the front. Argumentative papers are argumentative papers. Writing a thesis requires clear arguments, sufficient arguments, rigorous argumentation, convincing people with reason and convincing people with facts. Argumentative thesis refers to establishing one's own arguments and propositions by refuting others' arguments. If the graduation thesis mainly refutes some wrong viewpoints, opinions and theories, it belongs to refuting graduation thesis. In addition to arguments, arguments and arguments, refuting papers also requires tit-for-tat and reasoning.
Graduation thesis can be divided into macro thesis and micro thesis according to the size of the research problem. A paper that is overall and universal and has certain guiding significance for local work is called a macro paper. It has a wide range of research and influence. On the contrary, the papers that study locality and specific problems are microscopic papers. It is of guiding significance to specific work and has a narrow influence.
There is also a comprehensive classification, that is, graduation thesis is divided into four categories: thematic, argumentative, comprehensive and comprehensive:
1. monograph. Based on the analysis of previous research results, this paper expresses opinions in the form of direct discussion and puts forward academic problems of a certain subject from the front. For example, Chapter 12 of this book, The Method and Artistic Analysis of Leadership Highlighting Work Focus, discusses the significance, methods and principles of highlighting work focus, which shows the author's affirmation and understanding of highlighting work focus.
2. Argumentative essay. This is a paper aimed at others' views on an academic problem of a certain subject, with sufficient arguments, focusing on exposing its shortcomings or mistakes, and expressing opinions through debate. For example, has the household contract responsibility system changed the nature of rural collective ownership? In view of the viewpoint that the household contract responsibility system has changed the nature of rural collective ownership, this paper makes reasonable refutation and analysis, and expounds the viewpoint that the household contract responsibility system has not changed rural collective ownership in the form of demonstration. In addition, a paper that refutes several different opinions or popular misconceptions in society with positive reasons is also an argumentative paper.
3. Summarize the paper. This is a kind of paper that introduces or comments on an academic problem of a certain subject on the basis of summarizing the research results of predecessors or present people to express their opinions.
4. Comprehensive papers. This is a paper written by organically combining summary and demonstration. For example, the article "On Several Issues in the History of Ethnic Relations in China" not only introduces the present situation of the research on the history of ethnic relations, but also puts forward several problems worth studying. Therefore, it is a comprehensive paper.
Question 4: How to fill in the degree category on the cover of full-time professional master's degree thesis? Reply 3# full-time professional degree belongs to the category of master of engineering. ...
Question 5: What is the basic format of a master's thesis? The biggest task of graduate students during their study is to learn how to do scientific research. The first step in scientific research is to write a project declaration, so whether you like it or not, you must master this skill.
When writing a project declaration, we must consult, analyze and summarize the literature, which is helpful to broaden our horizons and exercise our ability to control information.
To write a project application, you have to write a research foundation, which urges you to summarize your previous research work. Conducive to the integration of previous research work.
In short, learning to write a project declaration has many benefits.
Question 6: How to fill in the research types of papers in China Academic Degree and Postgraduate Education Information Network? You can communicate with your classmates and teachers.
Question 7: Graduation thesis refers to master thesis. How should I write the format of the reference? Is it [M][J] or something? [M] and [J] stand for monographs and periodicals respectively,
The file format is as follows:
monograph
[serial number] Principal. Title of the document [Document Type ID]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication. Page number (optional).
[1] Jiang Tingda. Skin lightening polysaccharide [M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 200 1. 127.
[2] Kortun G. Reflection spectrum [M] new york: Spring Press, 1969.
Journal articles
【 Serial number 】 Principal responsible person. File title [J]. Publication name, year, volume (issue): page numbers.
[5] He Lingxiu. Read Gu Cheng's History of Nan Ming [J]. Study on the History of China, 1998, (3): 167- 173.
Jin Xianhe, Wang Changchang, Wang Zhongdong, et al. A digital filtering technique for on-line detection of partial discharge [J]. Journal of Tsinghua University (Natural Science Edition),1993,33 (4): 62-67.
That nonsense upstairs, this monograph and periodical is the main source of literature for master's thesis.
Question 8: What is the format of references for graduate thesis? First, the description format of references
1, author of the journal. Title [J] Name of publication, year of publication, volume (issue): page numbers.
2. Monograph author. Title [M]. Version (first edition not recorded). Place of publication: publisher, year of publication: page numbers.
3. Author, title [c] and editing procedure, name procedure, place of publication: publisher, year of publication: start and end pages.
4. Author of the paper. Title [D] Save the location. Save unit. Year.
5. Title of the patent document [P]. Country. Types of patent documents. Patent number. publication date
6. Standard number. Standard name
7. newspaper author. Title. Newspaper name. Publication date (version)
8. Author of the report. Title [R]. Save the location and year.
9. Author of electronic document. Title [Identification of electronic documents and carrier types]. The source and date of the document.
Second, the types of documents and their identification
1, according to the provisions of GB3469, various commonly used documents are identified as follows:
(1) Journal [j]
(2) Monograph [m]
(3) Essay [c]
④ Dissertation [D]
⑤ patent [p]
⑥ standard
All landowners newspaper
⑧ Technical report [r]
2. The type of electronic document carrier is identified by two letters, as follows:
① magnetic tape [[〔MT〕]
② Disk [[〔DK〕]
③ compact disc [CD]
④ Online network [[〔OL〕]
3. The reference type identification method of electronic document carrier type is [document type identification/carrier type identification]. For example:
① Online online database [DB/OL]
② Tape database [DB/MT]
(3) CD-ROM books
④ Disk software [CP/DK]
⑤ Network Journals [J/OL]
⑥ Online electronic bulletin [EB/OL]
Third, for example
1, journal papers
Zhou, Zhang Zeting, Zhu, et al. Solubility of solid solute in supercritical fluid with entrainer [J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1995 (3): 3 17-323
Dobbs J. M, Wong J. M. Modification of phase behavior of supercritical fluid with polor residual solvent [J] Research on industrial engineering chemistry, 1987, 26:56
Liu Zhongneng, Jin. Study on the Synthesis of 4- methylimidazole [J]. Fine Chemical Industry, 2002 (2): 103- 105
Mesquita A C, Mori M N, Vieira J M, et al. Ionizing radiation polymerization of vinyl acetate [J]. Radiation physics and chemistry, 2002, 63:465
2. Monographs
[1] Jiang Tingda. Skin lightening polysaccharide [M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 200 1. 127.
[2] Kortun G. Reflection spectrum [M] new york: Spring Press, 1969.
Step 3 try
Guo Hong, Wang Xiong, Liu Zonglin. Study on Comprehensive Utilization of Membrane Separation Technology in Soybean Protein Isolate Production [c]. Yu Lixin. Proceedings of the Third National Symposium on Membrane and Membrane Process. Beijing: Higher Education Press,1986016.
[2] Eiben A E, Vander Hauw J K. Solving 3-SAT problem with adaptive genetic algorithm [c] Proceedings of the 4th IEEE Conference on Evolutionary Computing. Tawe, Pisca: IEEE Press, 1997.8 1-86.
4. Thesis
[1] Chen Jinmei. Experimental study on producing early strength and quick hardening cement with fluorgypsum (D). Xi An: Xi University of Architecture and Technology, 2000.
[2] Chrisstoffells L.A.J. Carrier-facilitated Transportation as a Mechanism & gt& gt
Question 9: Does anyone know how to fill in the title type of graduation thesis? The topic types are divided into four categories: engineering design, special research, literature review and comprehensive experiment.