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Paper: How to cultivate small class children's interest in scientific activities?
Children in small classes are active by nature and like to operate by hand. Providing children with rich materials to operate can stabilize their emotions and stimulate their enthusiasm for exploration. Therefore, we set up a science area in the corner of the activity room. According to the goal, invest purposefully and adjust and replace in time. This is a paradise for children to play, play and develop. For example, in the Science Zone, we provide materials such as plasticine, bottles, rice, sandbags, strips of cloth, building blocks, eggs, etc. for children to freely explore ways for an egg baby to stand up. The weak child asked plasticine or sandbag for a material to help, so that the egg baby stood up. Strong children use two or more materials to help the egg baby stand up. In this process, children have communication, and some can help each other and work together to stand up the egg baby. Through activities, children meet their own interests and needs and experience the happiness of cooperation and success.

Third, let children experience the joy of success. Children in small classes are timid and immature, and their self-confidence is easily frustrated. Therefore, we should take good care of them and guide them into the field of science. In the process of exploration, let children succeed, experience the joy of success and further stimulate their interest in scientific activities.

1. Choose simple and interesting scientific activities.

Children's curiosity is constantly stimulated and satisfied, and their desire to explore is stronger. For example, in the "interesting tumbler" activity, children found that they would not fall down when playing with the tumbler, which stimulated their interest in inquiry. Under the guidance of the teacher step by step, the children know the reason why the tumbler doesn't fall: plasticine is stuck at the bottom of the tumbler. The children make their own wine glasses. When the wine glass made by children wobbles, they will jump up, clap their hands and laugh happily. They have initially felt the joy of success.

2. Use more words to encourage praise.

The role of teachers in activities directly affects children's desire to actively participate in activities. It is very important for children to be encouraged and praised by teachers. For example, in the "interesting windmill" activity, I asked the children to talk about how to make the windmill turn. Some said, "Blow with your mouth." Some said, "Dial by hand." Someone said, "Run." Some said, "Push on the ground." I praise and encourage them in different ways and with different contents. "It's a good idea for you. You are so smart. " "Your method is different from others. You are great. " Let children feel the joy of success.

Fourth, cooperate at home to form a joint force.

Family education and kindergarten education are like a wheel. In order to promote the healthy development of children, we must work together with Qi Xin to help each other. We often make use of various opportunities to communicate with parents, and ask parents to give their children a scientific enlightenment education at home. However, some parents said, "How can a child understand advanced scientific knowledge when he is so young?" In fact, parents of small class children mainly guide their children to observe and explore nature through actual life experiences. Scientific activities that children can participate in can be seen everywhere in life, as long as parents pay attention. For example, when sending children to kindergarten to encounter fog, they can be guided to observe what the fog is like, how it is formed, and what inconvenience it will bring to traffic. When taking children shopping, children's eyes are attracted by crabs, and parents buy a crab to go home and raise it with their children. Take the children to observe the living habits of crabs. What does he like to eat? Help children record their own observations and let them take them to kindergarten to share with them. Spring is coming, take the children for a walk in the field. Conditional parents can take their children for a spring outing and look for spring together. Inadvertently, children entered the colorful world of science. Family * * * cooperates with children to carry out scientific enlightenment education, which can not only guide children into the scientific world, but also nourish their spiritual world and enter the emotional world of parents and children.