The first section astronomy research object
Section 2 Research Methods of Astronomy
Section 3 branches of astronomy
Section IV Overview of the Universe
Chapter II celestial coordinate system and Time Measurement System
The first celestial sphere
The second quarter spherical triangle
Celestial coordinate system is commonly used in the third quarter.
In the fourth quarter, the Sunday apparent motion of celestial bodies
Section 5 Annual Variation of the Starry Sky and Annual Apparent Movement of the Sun
Section 6 Time and Measurement
Section 7 Conversion of Different Time Metering Systems
Section 8 Introduction to Calendar
Section 9 Changes and Decreases of Celestial Positions
Chapter iii radiation and astronomical observation of celestial bodies
Section 1 Celestial Radiation
Section 2 Radiation Spectrum and Its Interpretation
Section 3 Optical Telescope
Section 4 Radiation Analyzer and Detector
Section 5 Radio Telescope
Section 6 Other Band Telescopes and Space Exploration
Section 7 Astronomical photometry
Section 8 Spectral measurement of celestial bodies
Chapter IV The Earth and the Moon
Section 1 The shape and size of the earth
Section 2 Surface and Internal Structure of the Earth
The third quarter of the earth's atmosphere
The fourth quarter of the earth's magnetic field
Section 5 The Movement of the Earth
Section 6 Earth Tides
Section 7 Overview of the Moon
Section 8 The surface and internal structure of the moon
Section 9 The Movement of the Moon
Tenth Festival Eclipse and Lunar Eclipse
Section 1 1 The origin and evolution of the moon
Chapter V Movement of Planets and Satellites
Section 1 Apparent Motion of Planets and Its Explanation
Section 2 Orbital Elements and Ephemeris of Planets and Satellites
Section III Orbital Characteristics, Gravitational Range and roche limit of Planets and Satellites
Section 4 Rotation of Planets and Satellites
Section 5 Mass and size of planets and satellites
Chapter VI Planetary Science
Section 1 Internal Structure of Planets and Satellites
The atmosphere of the planets and satellites in the second quarter
The third quarter of the earth's magnetic field and magnetosphere
The surface of the earth-like planet in the fourth quarter
Section 5 Satellites
Section 6 planetary ring system
Chapter VII Small celestial bodies in the solar system and the origin of the solar system
Section 1 Discovery and Naming of Asteroids and Comets
Section II Orbital Characteristics of Asteroids
Section III Orbital Characteristics of Comets
Section 4 Physical Properties of Asteroids
Section 5 Structure and Properties of Comets
Section 6 Meteoroids and Interplanetary Matter
Section 7 Meteorite
Section 8 comparative planetology
Section 9 The Origin of the Solar System
Section 10 extrasolar planets
Chapter VIII The Sun
Section 1 General Properties of the Sun
The observation of the sun in the second quarter
The structure of the sun in the third quarter
The fourth quarter light ball
Section 5 chromosphere and Transition Zone
The Sixth Festival Corona and Solar Wind
Section 7 Sunspots and Sunspots
Section 8 Spectral Spots and Flares
Section 9 highlights
Section 10 Geoscience Section 1 chapter stellar observation
1. 1 basic knowledge of radiation
1.2 distance and size of stars
1.3 stars, etc.
1.4 Spectra of Stars and Herodotus
1.5 mass of binary stars and stars
Requirements: Understand the basic knowledge of radiation, master the triangulation method of stars, the approximate range of their size and mass, the luminosity and brightness of stars, the apparent magnitude and absolute magnitude of stars and their relationship, the spectral types of stars, the significance of Herro diagram, the distribution of various stars on Herro diagram, and the main chemical composition of stars.
Chapter II Internal Structure of the Sun and Stars
2. 1 physical properties of the sun
2.2 Energy of the Sun and Stars
2.3 Inside the Sun
2.4 standard solar model
2.5 solar atmosphere
2.6 the activity of the sun
Requirements: Master the internal energy mechanism and internal structure of the sun and stars, and understand the main characteristics of solar activities.
Chapter III Evolution of Stars
3. 1 evolution of main sequence stars
3.2 Evolution of Stars after Main Sequence
3.3 Observational evidence of stellar evolution
3.4 Evolution of Near Binary Stars
Requirements: Understand the physical mechanism of star evolution, the evolution tracks and final destinations of different stars on Herro diagram, the observation characteristics and physical mechanism of nova and supernova, the Zao Fu period-luminosity relationship and the theoretical explanation of Daling paradox.
The fourth chapter secret star
4. 1 white dwarf
4.2 neutron star
4.3 black hole
Requirements: Master the formation mechanism, internal structure and observation characteristics of white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes.
Chapter V Interstellar Matter and Star Formation
5. 1 interstellar gas
5.2 interstellar dust
5.3 Theoretical model of star formation
5.4 Observational evidence of star formation
Requirements: master the general composition and observation effect of interstellar matter, the characteristics of several types of nebulae, the basic physical process of star formation, and understand the corresponding observation characteristics.
Chapter VI Galaxy
6. 1 the overall structure of the Milky Way
6.2 Rotation of the Milky Way
6.3 spiral structure of the milky way galaxy
6.4 silver heart and silver halo
6.5 the origin of the milky way galaxy
Requirements: Master the basic structure of the Milky Way, the rotation of the Milky Way, the Oort formula and the concept of star groups.
Chapter VII Extrariver System
7. 1 Morphology and classification of galaxies
7.2 Measuring galaxies
7.3 Galaxy Group
7.4 Evolution of Galaxies
Requirements: master the classification of galaxies and the properties of various galaxies, the composition of local clusters and the characteristics of important clusters, the physical significance of Hubble's law, the large-scale structural distribution of the universe, etc.
Chapter VIII Active Galaxies
8. 1 active galaxies and active galactic nuclei
8.2 Gravitational Lens and Apparent Superluminal Motion
8.3 Theoretical model of active galactic nuclei
Requirements: Master the observation characteristics and theoretical model of active galaxies.
Chapter IX Cosmology
9. 1 expanding universe
9.2 cosmic microwave background radiation
9.3 Evolution of the Universe
9.4 expanding the universe
9.5 Formation of Large-scale Structure of the Universe
Requirements: Master the cosmological principles, the significance of Hubble's law, the Big Bang theory and its observation and test.
Teaching means: multimedia demonstration and explanation in class.
Classroom explanations, discussions, reports, course papers, etc.
Network course
Performance assessment method: Proposition test, mid-term and final exams each account for 70%, and peacetime scores account for 30%.