Intellectual property rights refer to "the exclusive rights enjoyed by the obligee to the intellectual labor results created by him", which are generally valid only for a limited time. All kinds of intellectual creations, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, and signs, names, images and designs used in business, can be regarded as intellectual property rights owned by a certain person or organization. Intellectual property is the ownership of the fruits of intellectual labor. It is an exclusive right granted to qualified authors, inventors or owners of achievements in a certain period of time according to the laws of various countries. There are two kinds of intellectual property rights: one is copyright and the other is industrial property rights. Copyright refers to the right of the copyright owner to sign, publish, use, license others to use and get remuneration for his literary works; Industrial property right is the exclusive right including invention patent, utility model patent, design patent, trademark, service mark, name of manufacturer, name of goods source or name of origin. From the content point of view, intellectual property rights are composed of personal rights and property rights, also known as spiritual rights and economic rights. The so-called personal right means that the right is inseparable from the person who has made intellectual achievements, and it is a legal reflection of personal relationship. For example, the author's right to sign a work, or the right to publish or modify a work, is a spiritual right; The so-called property right refers to the right that the obligee can use these intellectual achievements to get remuneration or rewards after they are recognized by law. This right is also called economic right. It refers to the results of intellectual creative labor and the rights that intellectual workers enjoy according to law. One is the exclusiveness of intellectual property, that is, only the obligee can enjoy it, and no one else can exercise it without the permission of the obligee. Intellectual property is an intangible property right, which refers to the results of intellectual creative labor and the rights enjoyed by intellectual workers according to law. This intellectual achievement is not only thought, but also the expression of thought. But it is different from the carrier of thought. The exclusive use of intellectual achievements by the right subject is similar to the ownership in real right, so it was classified as real right in the past. Second, the object of intellectual property is human intellectual creation, which belongs to "intellectual achievement right". It refers to the rights enjoyed by all intellectual activities in the fields of science, technology, culture, art and so on. Its object is people's intellectual achievements, belonging to an intangible property or intangible property, but different from intangible property belonging to physical products (such as electricity) and intangible property belonging to rights (such as mortgage and trademark rights). It is the direct product of human intellectual activity (brain activity). Third, the benefits of intellectual property rights are both economic and non-economic. These two aspects are combined and inseparable. Therefore, intellectual property rights are different from neighboring rights and property rights in personality rights (its benefits are mainly economic). Fourth, the regionality and timeliness of intellectual property rights. The regionality of intellectual property rights means that the rights obtained according to the laws of a country can only be valid within the territory of that country and protected by the laws of that country, except for international conventions or bilateral and multilateral agreements. The temporality of intellectual property rights means that the laws of various countries stipulate a certain period of time for intellectual property rights, and the rights will automatically terminate after the expiration.

That is, exclusiveness or monopoly; Without the consent of the creditor or the law, no one except the creditor may enjoy or use this right. This shows that the exclusive right of the obligee is strictly protected from infringement by others. Only through legal procedures such as "compulsory license" and "expropriation" can the exclusive right of the obligee be changed. The object of intellectual property is the intellectual achievement of human beings, which is neither a person nor a personality, nor something tangible or intangible outside, so it can neither belong to personality rights nor property rights. On the other hand, intellectual property is a complete right, but the interests as the content of the right are both economic and non-economic, so it cannot be said that intellectual property is a combination of the two types of rights. For example, copyright is the combination of personal rights (or personality rights or spiritual rights) and property rights, which is wrong. Intellectual property is a kind of right with complex content (multiple functions), economy and non-economy. Therefore, intellectual property rights should be juxtaposed with personality rights and property rights and form a class of their own.

Limited education ... I can only give you some information, ........... I'm sorry.