The basic structure of an argumentative paper usually consists of three parts: introduction, theory and conclusion. The requirement is that a topic or argument must be put forward at the beginning, the main part of which is to demonstrate the argument in different levels with materials, and the end is summarized. This theory is the main part of the article and an analysis of the problem. There are four common structural forms: 1. Parallel structure. In argumentation thinking, the central argument of the article is broken down into several parts for discussion. Or juxtaposition argument, the relationship between several levels or paragraphs of the argument is juxtaposition, which is juxtaposition. For example, in Fujian's perfect essay "Striving for Victory in Stability" in 2004, after revealing the central argument "Striving for Victory in Stability", it is fully discussed from three aspects: "A. Being unsettled from ambition, B. Being unsettled from difficulty and C. Being unsettled from no desire". Clear structure. 2. Positive and negative contrast structure. In argumentation thinking, comparing two things (or viewpoints), or using another thing (or viewpoint) to set off a certain thing (or viewpoint), is the contrast. For example, in 2003, a candidate in Jiangxi Province cited composition materials as negative examples for the first time, thus bringing out two positive typical cases. Be clear at a glance. 3. Progressive structure. In argumentation thinking, from shallow to deep, step by step, this is the progressive structure. Its characteristic is that the order of each layer is strictly required and cannot be changed at will. Argumentative writing generally adopts the idea of asking questions first, then analyzing and then answering, which embodies the characteristics of progressive structure. For example, in 2002, the college entrance examination composition "Honesty is the foundation of being a man", the article then explains the reasons for doing so, and then comments on the significance and value of female students' behavior, which is gradual and profound, and thoroughly reveals the essence of the problem. 4. The "total-sub-total" structure is the most widely used structure in the article, and it is always said first and then divided. Some people talk first and then always talk, or talk first and then always talk. This is an "always-always-always" structure. For example, the 200 1 perfect composition "Sincerely Come, Shikai" quoted an old saying at the beginning and put forward an argument, which is an introduction. This paper first talks about the function of honesty, and then talks about the scope of application of honesty. Finally, point out the theme, take care of the beginning and summarize the full text.