British architecture is mainly divided into three major directions, namely, civil engineering, architectural design and cultural heritage. In fact, from the perspective of professional ranking, most of the top schools focus on theory, while the schools with relatively low rankings pay more attention to practice. Therefore, when choosing colleges and majors, don't blindly pursue rankings. You must make the final decision according to your undergraduate major and the direction in which the master wants to apply.
British architecture major mainly refers to architecture and architectural design. It mainly includes the following directions: 1. Architecture: mainly architectural design; 2. Architectural research: mainly academic research on architecture; 3. Urban design and planning: mainly urban design.
British architectural professional application
Prepare one and a half years in advance: no matter whether you apply for undergraduate or graduate, you should start preparing about one and a half years in advance. The admission of architecture majors pays more attention to the collection of works while referring to academic performance. So there should be enough time to carefully prepare the portfolio. Generally speaking, if you apply for graduate students, you need to start preparing in your junior or senior year (five-year undergraduate course).
Portfolio: Each university has different requirements for portfolio. Applicants need to confirm the specific requirements of each university with consultants. Generally speaking, the portfolio can be divided into two parts. The first part shows students' basic skills, such as basic sketches and colors. The second part shows your graphic design, 2-3 works are enough, showing the whole process, including the solid model.
Recommended by British Architecture School
1, University of Sheffield
The School of Architecture of this university offers courses such as Master of Computer Aided Environmental Design, Master of Urban Design and Master of Architectural Design. If you plan to study for a doctorate, and you have computer expertise and are interested in design, the Master of Computer Aided Environmental Design is a good choice.
This course uses advanced computer technology for environmental design, but it will not involve the subjects of the Royal British Architect Qualification Examination. In addition to postgraduate courses, the School of Architecture of the University of Sheffield also offers courses for the second and third qualification examinations of British Royal Architects.
2. University of Liverpool.
The School of Architecture of Liverpool University has a long history. British universities were the first to offer architecture majors, and the first college in Britain was certified as a royal architect. Existing postgraduate courses include Master of Architecture. If you want to take the second part of the qualification of royal architects, this course is the most suitable.
Cardiff University.
For students without professional background, you can also consider the architectural design course of this university. Universities can communicate directly with students before admission to find out the reasons why you choose to cross-major and the purpose of studying architecture or design. The postgraduate course of Welsh School of Architecture in Cardiff University is divided into detailed subjects, and the selected subjects can be combined with other jobs.
For example, postgraduate courses in urban design can be combined with urban planning courses. In addition, the Master of Science in Sustainable Energy and Environment can be combined with engineering.
4. Bath University.
Bath University is located in the southwest of England. Although the city is small, its architectural style belongs to the traditional British classical architecture. The churches and commercial centers in the city are all classical buildings, and the atmosphere of architectural research and study is incomparable to other universities. Of course, the architecture major of Bath University is also the most difficult major to apply for in Britain. Master of Architectural Engineering: Environmental Design is a master's course.
How to apply for British architecture major
1, apply for undergraduate course
For domestic high school graduates, if they want to study architecture in Britain, they need to prepare for the first half to one year before their undergraduate courses as a connection and transition. In Britain, the academic system of architecture is five years in Scotland and four years outside Scotland.
Because architecture is not a very common and popular course, there are not many institutions offering pre-university courses, but there are universities with high professional reputation to choose from. After successfully completing this preparatory course, students can choose to study in a university, or they can apply for undergraduate courses in architecture in other universities by virtue of their preparatory results.
Step 2 apply for a master's degree
The educational system of master of teaching in Britain is generally one year. However, due to some differences between Chinese and English education systems and the problems of industry evaluation in Britain, many China architecture graduates may not be able to apply for the Master of Architecture in Britain directly. In Britain, to apply for a master's degree in architecture, you need a first-class certification from royal institute of british architects.
The general admission standard is: IELTS 6.0-7.0, above 80%. Submit the corresponding architecture combination and check whether RIBA Level 1 Part 1 certification is required.
Which country is better to learn architecture? The above is some information about British architecture introduced by Bian Xiao. I hope I can help you, and I hope you can choose your major and university according to your actual situation. To qualify as an architect in Britain, you need to pass the qualification examination, which takes at least 7 years.