The lineal warlord was one of the northern warlords factions in the Republic of China. Most of the leaders of direct warlords were born in Zhili, which resonated with many political ideas, so they were called "direct". After Yuan Shikai's death, the northern warlords split into a faction, headed by Feng, a native of Zhili (now Hebei). The main representatives are Feng, Cao Kun, Wu, Qi and Sun. After Feng's death, Cao Kun and Wu succeeded to the throne. The main actors are Chun-Li, Wang Zhanyuan, Xiao Yaonan, Chen Guangyuan and Cai Hesun. The main separatist regimes are in Jiangsu, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces. Feng is a general trusted by Yuan Shikai.

2. Introduction of Bong Warlords

Bong warlord is one of the main factions of Beiyang warlord. Because the leader Zhang was born in Fengtian, he was called Fengxi. 1907, the Qing government transformed the northeast into three provinces, namely, Fengtian, Jilin and Heilongjiang, which were called "the three northeastern provinces" in history. The new army stationed in Fengtian is the second mixed association. 1909, the Fengtian Army was changed to the middle, front, left, right and back five roads, which were under the jurisdiction of the scout camp, and Zhang was the middle and front two roads. After the establishment of the scout camp, the first two roads were reorganized into the 27th Division, which belonged to Zhang. 1June, 927 18, Zhang Zaijing became the Grand Marshal, exercising sovereignty on behalf of the Republic of China and becoming the supreme ruler of the country. On June 4th, 1928, when Zhang's train returned to Fengtian from Beijing and traveled to the bridge at the intersection of Jingfeng and Nanman Railway near Huanggutun, it was blown up by a bomb pre-buried by the Japanese Kwantung Army. Zhang was seriously injured and died at the age of 53.

3. Brief introduction of direct warlord representatives

Feng, whose real name is Huafu, was born in Xijing Village, Hejian, Zhili (now Cangzhou City, Hebei Province). 1859 was born in an ordinary farmhouse. 1884 Joined Huai Army in Dagukou, Tianjin. 1885 was admitted to Tianjin Beiyang ordnance school. 1890 after graduation, I worked as a lecturer in the overseas study hall. Soon he cast the curtain of Nie Shicheng, which was very popular with Nie Shicheng. Later, he was recommended to Yu Geng, China's ambassador to Japan, as a military attache. During his stay in Japan, Feng got to know a group of Japanese military figures, paid great attention to the modern military system and Japanese military, and compiled many "The Art of War".

4. Brief introduction of the representative of Feng warlord.

Zhang, the word Rain Pavilion, 1875 was born in a small business family in Fengcheng. His father, Zhang Youcai, is addicted to gambling. When Zhang was fourteen years old, he made an enemy in a casino and was killed. After his father died, Zhang went to grandpa's house. Because he is lazy, lazy and addicted to gambling, he has accomplished nothing. He studied for a few days, worked as a peddler, a tramp and a soldier in the Qing army barracks. At the age of twenty, I was lucky enough to marry the daughter of Zhao Zhanyuan, the landlord of Zhao Jia Temple, and live in my father-in-law's house. After a period of marriage, Zhang couldn't help gambling addiction, so he went to take money to gamble. As a result, he lost more and won less, and made many enemies. In the end, he had to connect a dozen stragglers and hooligans in series to form a gang and become a bandit. In less than half a year, Zhang's staff has expanded to forty or fifty people. Another gang leader, more powerful than Zhang, wanted to recruit his gang for his own use, but Zhang refused. Raid Zhang, Zhang fled to Bajiaotai. Zhang Jinghui, the mafia boss of Bajiaotai, accepted him and gave him the first prize because he appreciated his talent. Soon, Zhang and Shang Yulin, another mafia boss, formed a partner in Greenwood, and their power continued to expand, becoming a bully in western Liaoning.