[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution Vu Thang has been named Sanyi County for more than 500 years since it was founded in the Southern Dynasties. It's interesting to say. In the Southern Dynasties, it was located in the early Han Dynasty, Vu Thang Army in the early Yuan Dynasty, and then Dingyuan County. In the 24th year of Yuan Dynasty (1287), it was changed to Dingyuan County. Wusheng County was founded in 19 14. Named after Wusheng Mountain. Speaking of winning by force. From 1950 to 1993, it successively belongs to North Sichuan Administrative Office and Nanchong Administrative Office. 1993 was placed under the jurisdiction of Guang 'an District (1998 was changed to Guang 'an City). 1997, wusheng county covers an area of 960 square kilometers with a population of 774,000, and governs 14 and 17 townships: yankou town, longfei town, Leshan town, Zhongxin town, Wanshan town, Longnv town, Liemian town, sanxi town, Jiezi town, Qingping town and Leshan town. The county government is stationed in yankou town. In 2000, Wusheng County governed 15 towns and 16 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 758,975. In which: yankou town 92 150 central town 42684 Liemian town 405 15 Longfei town 24223 Leshan town 256.47 Wanshan town 19950 Longnv town 37298 sanxi town 24 196 Marseille town 35 123 Shengli town. +002 Qingping Town 22590 Jiezi Town 187 18 Wanlong Town 21Kloc-0/85 Lian Town 1533 1 Zhongming Township 23570 Zhen Jing Township 12287. 438+02770 Shipan Township 23 158 Huafeng Township 25960 Old County Urban and Rural 13970 Drummer Township 18543 Chang 'an Township 2 1437 Yongsheng Township 10974 Xuexin Township1kloc. 5438+052 Bayi Township 14466 Gaoshi Township14238 On May 27th, 2004, Sichuan Provincial People's Government (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [2004] 17) agreed to rename Wusheng County Agriculture and Forestry Township as Baozhen Saixiang. In 2004, Wusheng County governed 16 towns (Yankou, Zhongxin, Liemian, Longfei, Leshan, Wanshan, Longnv, Sanxi, Jiezi, Qingping, Bandung, Jinniu, Shengli, Horse Racing, Lian and Huafeng) and 15 townships (Mingming and Shuangxing). First, the origin of the county in the early Han Dynasty Speaking of the name of the early Han Dynasty, it is still from Liu Bang's starting to establish the Han Dynasty. Qin Ershi was fatuous, and the people rose up. Liu Bang responded to the call of Chen She, a peasant leader, and rebelled against the State of Qin with his compatriot Yong Chi. Yong Chi was born with a silver spoon in his mouth, and everyone looked down upon Liu Bang. Liu Heyong is very harmonious. Once Liu Bang led his troops out of Pei County to fight, and Yong took the opportunity to dedicate Pei County to Wei. Liu bang failed in the foreign war, but he was unable to recover. He is very angry and wants to eat Yongzhi meat. After Yong Chi, Wei surrendered to Chu and followed Xiang Yu to fight Liu Bang, and Liu Bang strengthened his determination to kill Yong. Who knows, later, by mistake, he returned Yong from Chu to Han, and repeatedly made meritorious military service to help Liu Bang destroy Chu. But Liu Bang's killing Yong was not shaken by his great contribution. After Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, he made Liu and his relatives king, which aroused the suspicion of generals with different surnames and gave birth to rebellion. Privately speaking, Liu Bang is cunning and cruel. If he doesn't see the seal, he will see the crime. It is better to fight him than to fight him, if he has meritorious service. Liu bang didn't know this. One day, in Luoyang Palace Road, Liu Bang saw a group of people dressed as military attache gathered at the water's edge, sitting on the beach one by one, whispering, I don't know why. Liang asked him, and Liang replied that it was a rebellion. Liu bang was frightened to disgrace. Liang asked, "Your Majesty knows why. Who do you hate most in your life? " Bang answered, "Yong Chi rebelled against me several times and surrendered to me several times. He wants to kill people without a chance. " Liang said, "Don't kill him. You can make Yong Chi a Hou to ensure safety." Hearing this, Liu named Yong Zhi as Shifang Hou. Yong Chi was overjoyed and settled the hearts of most generals. Shifang belongs to Shu, remote and desolate, with a vast territory and few people. Liu Bangfeng Hou Yong was a diversion, similar to exile. Yong Chi, aggrieved but helpless, left Chang 'an with his family. When people were in Shu, they went up the Jialing River by boat and didn't want to leave when they arrived in Hezhou. After two years of festivals, they slowly went upstream and headed for Hujiaba, Xiguan Township, Vu Thang. Yong Chi saw the beautiful Lingshan here, a good place to settle down and build a city, so he set up camp ashore and built a city. I don't know how long I stayed before I went to the west. In the Ming Dynasty, Cao Xuequan wrote in the Monument on page 259 of "Notes on Places of Interest in the Middle of Shu", he said: In the early Han Dynasty, there was a family of Ying Long in Tang Zhao, whose left and right sides were painted by Cai Feng, which was the residence of scholars. Kaiyuan Mao Yiqiuji 19 Hitachi. "To prove it. The Southern Dynasties (Qi Dynasty) had the conditions for establishing a county independently. What was the name of this county when it was founded? It has been suggested that this city was developed and built in Yongchi in the early Han Dynasty, so it was named Hanchu County. There is another saying: "In the early Han Dynasty, the Southern Qi Dynasty (Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty) set up Han Zhuang County in Dongdangqu County, which was originally called the early Han County of Kaili County (insulting ethnic minorities and being rude). When the Han people first came to develop it, they called it the early Han county. Wei destroyed the Southern Dynasties and hated the superiority of the Han people, so he changed the early Han Dynasty to a brothel, and the Sui Dynasty restored the early Han Dynasty. Second, the original meaning of Dingyuan 1259 After the failure of large-scale cutting of the Song Dynasty by Mengge No.4 Road, there was a period of confrontation between Mongolia and Song for 20 years. The outpost of the Southern Song Dynasty in Sichuan was Yuzhen, and the political center was Chongqing. Mengyuan outpost is located in Zhang Deshan, the mother of old county in Vu Thang, also known as Ma Junshan, Longfeifeng and Nvjingping. It became the rear station when Mongo attacked the fishing city and the military base confronting the fishing city. Only after Kublai Khan arrived in Yuan Shizu did he decide to form an army here and rent one. In the twenty-fourth year of Zhiyuan, Dingyuan County was established. Dingyuan was used for 649 years and three years in the Republic of China (A.D. 19 14). Because Anhui, Gansu, Yunnan and other provinces also have Dingyuan with the same name, except Dingyuan County in Anhui Province, which has a long history, it was not decided by Yuan people, so it still retains its original name. Dingyuan in other provinces must be renamed. How to change Dingyuan in Sichuan? In the fourth year of Zhiyuan (1267), Wu Shengjun was established in Wusheng Mountain (mother Zhang Deshan) in the present old county, so Dingyuan County was renamed Wusheng County and a central town was established. Third, the origin of Wusheng County Wusheng County has a long history. In ancient times, people lived in county towns and engaged in fishing, hunting, agriculture and other productive labor. From the Shang Dynasty (about16th century BC) to the Southern Song Dynasty (420-479 AD), the county boundaries were Ba State, Ba Army and Dianjiang County (now Hechuandi) in Brazil. During the Southern Dynasties (AD 479 ~ 502), Dianjiang County was located in the north, originally belonging to the early Han County, belonging to Dangqu County in Yidong. County governance is in Hanchu Village, Liemian Town, Wusheng County. According to historical records, "It is said that the city was built here at the beginning of the Han Dynasty", hence the name County. Liang Datong in the Southern Dynasties (AD 534-545) belonged to Chu Xinxing County in the early Han Dynasty. In the third year of the Western Wei Emperor in the Northern Dynasty (556), the emerging county of Chuzhou was changed to the Qing county of Hezhou (the county ruled the early Han Dynasty), and the county was divided into the early Han Dynasty, belonging to Hezhou. Northern Zhou Dynasty. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (A.D. 583), the state-county two-level system was implemented. Qingju County entered the early Han County and belonged to Fuzhou (formerly Hezhou). In the third year of Daye (AD 607), it was changed to county system, and Fuzhou was changed to Fuling County, which belonged to Fucheng County in the early Han Dynasty. In the first year of Tang Wude (AD 6 18), Fuling County was changed to Hezhou. In the first year of Tianbao (AD 742), Hezhou was changed to Bachuan County. In the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), Bachuan County was restored to Hezhou. Ling Han county. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Northern Song Dynasty and Southern Song Dynasty. In the fourth year of Yuan Dynasty (1267), Wu Shengjun was established, which means "the Southern Song Dynasty was defeated by force". The army ruled the old county and township in Vu Thang today, and later it was promoted to Dingyuan County, which was the early county of Han Dynasty in the twentieth year of Yuan Dynasty (1283). & gt), in the 24th year of Zhiyuan (A.D. 1287), Dingyuan was reduced to a county, meaning "Yong 'an" (see>), which belonged to Hezhou, Chongqing Road, Sichuan Province. In the 30th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 155), Hu Lian, a magistrate of a county, ruled the mountain from the old one and moved to the central town. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Sichuan suffered from repeated wars, and the counties were deserted, with a sharp drop in population. In the eighth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (AD 1669), the province settled in Hezhou. In the sixth year of Yongzheng (A.D. 1728), it was restored and belonged to Chongqing Prefecture in eastern Sichuan. In May of the third year of the Republic of China, Dingyuan shared the same name with An Wei, Shaanxi and Yunnan provinces and counties. According to the records of the Yuan Dynasty, Vu Thang Army was here, and there was Wusheng Mountain in the northeast of the county seat, so it was renamed Wusheng County. It belongs to Dongchuan Road, Sichuan Province. In 24-38 years, it belonged to theNo. 1 1 administrative supervision area in Sichuan. 1949 12 13, peaceful liberation of wusheng county. 1950 belongs to Nanchong, North Sichuan Administrative Region. In September 1952, 1, it withdrew from the northern Sichuan administrative region and belonged to Nanchong area of Sichuan province (renamed Nanchong area in June 1968). On June 23rd, 1953, the county government moved from the central town to Yankou town. Transferred to Guang 'an City after July 1993. Yankou Ancient Town, a scenic spot, is the first ancient town in eastern Sichuan, which is located in the Jialing River basin. It is the second largest Muslim settlement in the middle and lower reaches of Jialing River, and also an important water pier in the Jialing River basin in the past. The ancient city was built in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, completely retaining the architectural style of the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are many temples in the ancient town, the most famous of which are Majia Mosque and Huangjia Mosque, which have strong Islamic characteristics and are well preserved. Now it is a municipal cultural relics protection unit. The town is located on the bank of Jialing River, the county seat, with an area of 0.5 square kilometers, which is closely connected with the new county seat, Binjiang Park and Qianfucheng Square. Built on the mountain, follow the mountain trend. The old streets are all paved with Daqing slate. For thousands of years, due to the large number of passers-by, the Daqing slate steps are smooth and round, with a length of nearly 1 km. Old shops, teahouses, lounges, theaters and other living facilities on both sides of the old street are well preserved, and most of the buildings are Ming and Qing dynasties, with simple buildings and large scale. Nowadays, in the quiet and quaint half-street, the mysterious Muslim vest Huangjia Mosque, the magnificent and quaint Yu Palace and the quaint old street square, it is often unforgettable to taste the natural, environmentally friendly and green food of Jialing River with unique flavor and enjoy the peaceful and peaceful lifestyle. Baozhen Saibao Town Competition is located in Fangjiagou Village, Agriculture and Forestry Township, Wusheng County. Built on the mountain, the architectural style of Minnan Tuancheng and the characteristics of Jiangnan folk houses. The house is exquisitely designed, overlapping and orderly, antique and unique. Covering an area of more than 26,000 square meters, it has 8 patios and 108 doors. The wall is 6.5 meters high, 0.4 to/kloc-0.5 meters wide and 560 meters long. The Fidelity Competition was founded in the autumn of Xuan Tong 19 1 1 in the Qing Dynasty (191) and has a history of 93 years. The construction was divided into two phases, first the positive plug and then the tail plug, which lasted for more than 40 years. The only observation tower (with three floors and one bottom) with a plug at the top, the charming scenery of the past and the flowing water is faintly visible. Go to the wall of the plug, 1.5m wide and 560m long channels extend in all directions, and the walls are all slanted holes, which can take care of each other and hit any target. It is set to protect the safety of the plug and has extremely important military value. The house in Sainei belongs to the wooden structure with wooden walls and rafters. They are carved with flowers and birds, dragons, phoenixes, clouds and other patterns, which are different in shape and lifelike, and have high archaeological value for the study of cultural relics. Now partially saved. Eight patios, of different sizes, have their own characteristics. The largest is 60 square meters, and the smallest is 5 square meters. The two are inseparable, the wells are connected, and life is very convenient. This is a wonderful work of ancient architecture. Shapes are square, prism, circle, triangle, etc. According to the orientation of the plug, it has fine structure and exquisite carving. 108 doors, with different sizes and characteristics, are set according to different requirements, which is totally unnecessary. There is a theater and stage between Zhengsai and Taisai, which is exquisitely designed and unique, and it was the leisure and entertainment center of the competition at that time. There is a kitchen on the left and right, a back garden with exotic flowers and plants, a natural spring well, a fire pool, a canteen, a warehouse, a toilet and so on. And the living and entertainment facilities are very complete. There is a stone tablet on the left, which is fluent in calligraphy, fine in carving and powerful. The inscription records the construction of the plug in detail and has been well preserved so far. It is a rare literature and history material for textual research on this fortress, which has extremely high cultural relics value. Duanjia Courtyard (covering an area of about 20,000 square meters) is an important part of Baozhen Fort. At that time, there were three courts, three theaters, stands, gardens, patios, wells, canteens, warehouses, toilets and other living facilities. The dam is paved with 1.5 meters of stone, and the cloister of tens of meters connects the whole courtyard into a whole, forming a courtyard with a back wall. At that time, there was a gun workshop for processing, providing materials and contacting with the outside world. There is also a watchtower, which is tens of meters high and made of stone. There are oblique holes around the watchtower, which are easy to defend but difficult to attack. This is a defense system against robbers. There are also dozens of meters high and several miles long earth walls to support the Baozhen Fort, Duanjia Courtyard and Watchtower into a unified and solid defense system. The system is shaded by trees, covering the sky, surrounded by green hills and charming scenery. After conservation and restoration, the building will be protected and restored.