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Classical Chinese writing describing Anhui
1. Among the ancient poems describing the scenery in Anhui, there are poems that send articles back to the former residence of Huangshan White Goose Peak.

(Tang Libai)

There are 4,000 towering Huangshan Mountains and 32 lotus peaks.

With a stone pillar in the middle, it is with Han.

Yi Xi rose to the top of the mountain and looked down at the pine trees.

Immortals refine jade, but feathers leave marks.

I know you want to go to Huangshan alone today. Maybe you can meet Wen Boxue.

In order to extract the essence from the five mountains, climbing temporary caves has gone through hardships.

Back home in Baieling, he longed for the water in the cinnabar well.

When the wind blows me, the clouds will be everything.

Lingyang, from Shandong, strolled under the fragrant osmanthus tree.

Sixteen crossings back to the stream, blue eyes.

I will often visit and take the Rainbow Bow Bridge in the future.

Give a gift to Hu Huangshan and ask for the order of the silver pheasant.

(Tang Libai)

Please buy a pair of white jade and a pair of silver pheasants.

Silver pheasant is as white as brocade, and snow is shameful.

Take photos in Yaochi and brush the trees in Mao Qi.

It's cold and quiet at night, and take a leisurely step forward.

I want to have this bird and sit on the blue mountain to play.

Gong Hu can give gifts, but he will put the barbarian back in the cage.

Question and answer in the mountains

(Tang Libai)

Ask Yu what he wants to live in Blue Mountain.

Laugh without answering your heart.

Peach blossoms and running water are gone,

There is no such thing as heaven and earth.

hot spring

(Don Du Xunhe)

I heard that there is a soul soup to be found separately, and there is also a bottle and a bowl of gold.

I'm not worried about the danger of troubled times, but I like to go deep in the cold mountain road.

Wild old altar crow noise temple, hunters rushed to the snow deer surprise forest.

If the phantom meets a monk, wash his skin and heart.

Huashan sports school

(Fang Jing, Li Tang)

Lotus bushes are small and distinct, like Huashan Mountain.

Where's the fish sign? The deep cover is loose.

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(2) Xie Fangde: A native of Yiyang (present-day Jiangxi) in Song Dynasty, who took loyalty and righteousness as his own duty, once led the army against Yuan. After the defeat, he lived in seclusion in Fujian, was threatened by Yuan people to Yanjing, and died of hunger strike. ③ Seaeye: Vortex formed by jet blocking. (1) What thoughts and feelings does the image of Xiaogushan in the poem entrust to the author? (2) A brief analysis of the beauty of the word "lonely" in "Danger is like a lonely minister in the last days".

A: (1) This poem expresses Xiao Gushan's ambition, the poet's heroic and unyielding feelings of killing the enemy and serving the country, and his firm belief that he can turn the tide and win the anti-Yuan victory, even though he is an orphan. (2) Xiao Gushan's "loneliness" corresponds to that of the solitary minister literally, and naturally associates with it. ② The geographical features of the mainstay of Xiaogushan correspond to the poet's heroic feelings. (3) The occasional solitary mountain corresponds to the only solitary minister left in the last days, suggesting that there was a serious shortage of anti-Yuan generals in the last years of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the metaphor is appropriate.

Anhui Volume of National College Entrance Examination in 2009

Konakayama Dragon Boat Festival [Yuan] Shu Yong

Abby Tipa is busy everywhere. His family has a total of women, celebrating Duanyang. Fine winding five-color arm silk ① long. Empty and melancholy, who hangs Yuan Xiang (2). Don't talk about the past. A thousand years of loyalty, the sun shines. Reading Li Sao always hurts. No one can solve it, and the tree turns cold in the afternoon.

[Note] ① Five-colored arm silk: Jingchu custom, the Dragon Boat Festival is tied with colorful silk. ② Yuanxiang: Shui Yuan and Xiangshui. There are tears in the tributaries of Xiangshui Luojiang River.

From the whole word, what thoughts and feelings do "empty melancholy" and "no solution" express respectively? What is the most prominent expression of this word? Please make a brief analysis of the upper and lower shovels respectively. Answer: empty melancholy: lamenting that the world is busy with holiday celebrations, but does not understand or forget the heavy historical connotation of the Dragon Boat Festival; Express the memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Unsolved: It expresses the author's loneliness that people don't understand, and also expresses his reverence for Qu Yuan's loyalty and integrity. Manipulation: contrast.

Brief analysis: the busy celebration of everyone in uptown contrasts with the author's loneliness; Qu Yuan's secular incomprehension in Xiatan is in sharp contrast with the author's deep sadness in reading Li Sao. (Answer "Contrast" and the analysis is reasonable)

20 10 National College Entrance Examination Anhui Volume

Du fu at the end of the year

At the end of the year, I am a guest from afar, and I still fight in the corner. Smoke invades the snow ridge, and drums move the river. The world is bleeding day by day. Who volunteered in the court? Save time. Do you dare to love it? Loneliness and fear!

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[Note] ① This poem was written at the end of the first year of Guangde (763), and Du Fu lived in Langzhou (now Langzhong, Sichuan). ② Ling Xue, also known as Snow Mountain, is located in the west of Chengdu (now Chengdu, Sichuan). Ling Xue is close to Songzhou, Weizhou and Baozhou (all in the northwest of Sichuan Province). When Du Fu wrote this poem, the Three Kingdoms had been captured by Tubo.

1. Why do poets feel lonely and shocked? Please make a brief analysis with the whole poem. 2. This poem uses a variety of expressions, please name two and enjoy them.

A: 1. There is a war on the border, and no one in the imperial court shares the worries for the country. At the end of the year, wandering in different places, political neglect and loneliness; The poet's lofty sense of responsibility and strong patriotic feelings are in great contrast with his difficult situation and the difficulty in realizing his desire to serve the country. 2. Metonymy, such as "smoke and dust" refers to the border war; In contrast to the following Drum Horn, it highlights the tension of war from the perspective and hearing, and renders the difficulties of the current situation. With the code, such as "volunteer", code out (Han. Final military biography; The poem implies that no one in the DPRK shares the worries for the country, in order to express the poet's deep worries about state affairs.

20 1 1 National College Entrance Examination Anhui Volume

Langya River (1) [Song] Ouyang Xiu

The empty mountain snow disappears and the stream rises, and tourists cross the stream and the ancient ditch. I don't know how far the stream is, but I see flowers flowing out of the mountains.

[Note] ① This poem was written during the author's relegation to Chuzhou (now Anhui Province). The Langya River is in Langya Mountain in Chuzhou. ② chá: refers to the simple wooden bridge spliced together.

(1). What pictures does this poem depict around the stream? What kind of emotion did the author express?

(2) Please analyze three or four sentences in the poem from the perspective of the combination of reality and reality. A: (1) This poem describes the picture of snow falling and the stream rising, tourists crossing the stream and mountain flowers coming out with the stream. It shows the author's love for the beautiful scenery of Langya River and reflects the author's carefree feelings about mountains and rivers. (2) Write the scene of mountain flowers flowing out with the stream; A virtual description of spring in the mountains. And the distance from the source and the twists and turns of the stream. The combination of reality and reality stimulates readers' imagination and enriches the connotation of the picture.

3. Describe the ancient poems in Anqing, Anhui. Which ancient poem is @ Qiyun: Ding Hainian's "Grain Rain Poetry Society" impromptu chants flowers, dances in March, and dances across the lighthouse. Splashing ink and flying quatrains, boating a series of boats and picking talents. The tree bears the scenery of Qian Shan, and the beads connect the four seas. The head is bright, the harp is harmonious, and the Yangtze River is overlapping waves. Note: Anqing's Grain Rain Poetry Society this year. Adjacent to Anqing Yingjiang Temple, Zhenfeng Tower and Anqing Yangtze River Bridge, the lower floor of the venue is the park's large-scale "Root Carving Hall" and "Jade Carving Stone Painting Hall". This poem describes these landscapes. @ Anqing Fuxi Ancient County, Anhui Province, one of Anqing Jiufu series, is treating diseases in Anhui. Now it is suitable for a new house, Anqing New Town. When I am in autumn, I write essays. The golden wind is refreshing, and the sweet-scented osmanthus is fragrant. Chrysanthemums are full of hedges, and Haiyan River is clear; The bluebird is in the air, with purlins all over the sky; The sky is high and the clouds are light, and the people are rich and the country is strong. /viewthread.php? tid=4082 19 .

4. Describe the ancient poems in Anqing, Anhui. What are the ancient poems describing Anqing, Anhui Province?

(Ming) Hu Junzong

Under the green hills, clear water flows and rivers lead to Zhou Shu.

Thousands of miles away, you can see the bottom of the water layer by layer.

A long sandstorm

(Song) Lu You

In June, the rivers and seas are boundless, and the stormy waves blow the flowers high.

The sound of sculling has gone out of the wild goose wings, and the clip is happy to enter the Changsha storm.

Changfeng has three roads since ancient times, with uneven poles and miscellaneous smoke trees.

South Ship North Ship Wan Li, desolate small cities live together.

The songs are noisy and the lights are bright, and the wind and waves are gentle at dusk.

The industrious boatman left the wine to sell, and he arrived at Chikou safely in the Ming Dynasty.

Dengdaguanlou

(Qing) Liu Dakui

Lonely pavilion to the four fields, old eyes upstairs.

Qian Fan has chaotic water trees and low clouds.

The Hunan Pavilion is heavy today, and the scenery has lost its former days.

The blackbird knew that it hated me, but it came to the ear and cried.

clean water reservoir

(Qing) Liu Dakui

Things are different, and the years are deep.

All furniture is dehydrated, and different generations are born with light.

Full of enthusiasm and elegance, the wall is full of people pushing women mulberry.

White heads are willing to fall, and homesickness is boundless.

5. The key classical Chinese in Anhui senior high school entrance examination should be reviewed. Generally speaking, the second and third grades are more important.

Some texts involved in classical Chinese reading of Anhui senior high school entrance examination papers in the past ten years. It should help you.

2000-"Model"

200 1 year-"If you gain more help, if you lose it, you will get less help"

2002-Cao Gui debate.

2003 —— Comparison between Biography of Mr. Wu Liu and Zuiweng Pavilion

2004-Han Yu, Preface to Send Dong Shaonan to Hebei Province

2005-Comparison between Yueyang Tower and Zuiweng Pavilion

2006-The Analects of Confucius (volume of curriculum reform), Peach Blossom Garden, and Preface to Drunk Pavilion (unified volume)

2007 —— Comparison between Xiao's Pond and Zhu Shu

2008 —— Preface to seeing Ma Shengdong Yang.

2009 —— Comparison between Fish I Want and Crossing Zero Ocean

20 10 year —— Comparison between Zuiweng Pavilion and Yueyang Tower

Looking from the southwest of the pool, you can see that it is zigzag.

Their shore potentials are different from each other and their sources are unknown. Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo forests, lonely and empty, sad and cold, quiet and quiet.

It is too clear to live for a long time, but remember. [Note] Clear.

Do it again. (Excerpt from Little Stone Pond) B The water is light green and blue, reaching the bottom.

You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. If fierce wave rushes, how fast the arrow will go.

Cold trees are born in the mountains near the coast; Negative potentials compete with each other; Strive for higher heights, Qianfeng. The spring stirred the stone and made a day.

Good birds sing, they rhyme. Cicada shells are endless, and apes are endless.

People flying in the sky, watching the peaks rest; He who is in charge of the affairs of the world looks at the valley and forgets to betray. The horizontal branches are covered, and the day is still faint; The thin strips set each other off, and sometimes the sun shines.

(Excerpted from Zhu Shu) 15. Explain the meaning of the following words in the text (3 points) (1) too clear (2) forgot (3) forgot to look at the valley (16). Translate the following sentences.

(4 points) (1) Fighting like a snake and scorpion, flashing is visible. (2) You can swim with the fine stones and look straight.

17. In A and B, water is written in underlined sentences. What are the characteristics of water? From what angles are they described? (4 points) 18. How do the following sentences reveal the author's thoughts and feelings respectively? (4 points) (1) Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo forests, lonely and empty, sad and cold, sad and quiet. 2 people who fly in the sky want to rest; He who is in charge of the affairs of the world looks at the valley and forgets to betray.

In 2008, Anhui junior high school graduation examination Chinese [3 ]( 15) Yu loved learning when he was young. Because my family is poor, I can't get books to read. I often borrow money from the library, copy it myself, and send it back on the appointed day.

When the weather is cold, the water in the salt pond freezes into ice and I can't stretch my fingers. I still don't relax reading. After copying, please go back to China, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly.

So many people regard books as fakes, and I prefer books. There are both crowns and saints; Suffering from no masters, celebrities and tourists, I tried to travel a hundred miles and ask the first person in my hometown.

Senior honorary person, Yemeni students crowded his room, and his words and attitude were never slightly euphemistic. Around Lishi, he assisted the suspect and leaned over to ask questions; Or the more respectful and polite you are when you meet, you dare not say a word; Please come again as soon as you are happy.

So I was stupid and finally learned a lot. When I was a teacher, I was dragged and walked in a deep mountain canyon. The snow was several feet deep and my skin was chapped without knowing it. When I got to the house, my limbs were stiff and I couldn't move. People drank soup and covered it for a long time.

If you stay with your host, you will eat it again every day, and it will not taste fresh and fat. All the students are all embroidered, wearing jewels, white jade rings, a sword on the left and a smelly face on the right. I am wearing a robe, but I am not sentimental at all.

Because there are enough things in your heart to make you happy, don't feel that the enjoyment of food is not as good as others. My efforts and efforts are probably like this.

(Excerpted from Preface to Send Ma Sheng to Yang) 14. Explain the meaning of the following words in the text (3 points) (1) I liked studying very much when I was a child. (2) He sent it away after recording it. (3) He took the soup to irrigate.

15. Translate the following sentences. (4 points) (1) Therefore, many people regard books as holidays.

(2) It is difficult to conceal Yu's diligence. 16. What is the reason why the author has no envy of the luxurious life of "sharing weal and woe"? (2 points) 17. What three aspects of learning experience did the author write about? (3 points) 18. After reading the above, what inspiration did you get? (Just answer two points) (3 points) 2009 Anhui junior high school graduation exam Chinese (examination paper) [3] (15 points) I want fish (excerpt), I want fish; Bear's paw is what I want

You can't have your cake and eat it. You can't have your cake and eat it. Life is what I want; Righteousness is also what I want.

You can't have both, and you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness. Life is what I want. I want it more than the living, so I don't want it. Death is what I hate. I hate it more than the dead, so I put up with what I don't want to do.

The same below) also. What people want is nothing more than life. Why not use people who can live? What makes people worse than the dead, so why not treat patients who can be cured? If you are right, you are born unnecessary. If you are right, you can make trouble without doing anything.

A bowl of rice, a bowl of soup, you can live if you get it, but you will starve if you don't get it. But with disdain to drink and eat, hungry pedestrians are unwilling to accept it; Kick others' food with their feet, and beggars will not accept it.

Page 2/4 After Wen Tianxiang worked hard, there were few stars around him. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.

The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.

15. Explain the meaning of the following words. (1) So, if you don't get what you want, you will get what you want: (3) What you did was worse than what you were born to do: (3) What you did was worse than what the dead did: (4) Take care of your history: 16.

(4 points) (1) You can't have both, and you can't have both. (2) An independent person has a heart.

17. When reading the following sentences, each sentence should have at least one pause. Please use "/"to mark this pause. (1) You want more than the living. (2) The mountains and rivers are broken and surging. 18. Please extract the sentences in the original text and fill in the table below. (5 points) The sentences in the topic reflect the common pursuit of the center (or theme). "Fish I Want" and "Ding Yang Crossing Zero" 20 10 Anhui Junior High School Graduation Examination Chinese [3 ]( 15 points) If the husband rises at sunrise and the forest flies, the clouds return to the cave, and it becomes clear, and the mountains are also dusk.

The wild fragrance is rich, the wood is beautiful and the shade is beautiful, the wind and frost are noble and clean, and the water is clear, and it is also in the mountains at four o'clock. Returning home in the morning and evening, the scenery at four o'clock is different and the joy is endless.

-"Drunk Pavilion Preface" (excerpt) to Ruochun and Jingming, the waves are not shocking, and the sky is up and down, and it is a blue sky; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; The coast is blue and green. Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! When you arrive at Dunsi Building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.

-The Story of Yueyang Tower (excerpt) 15. Explain the meaning of the following words in the text (4 points) (1) Yungui Cave: (2) Wild fragrance: .. (3) Long smoke and empty space: (4) Wine receiving wind: .. 16.

(4 points) (1) The people who have changed in Twilight are also in the mountains. (2) Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in brocade scales.

17. Summarize the contents of scenery description in these two paragraphs respectively. (4 points).

Zuiweng Pavilion (Excerpt): Yueyang Tower (Excerpt): 18 3 Page 3/4201Anhui Junior High School Graduation Examination Language [3] (15) Ma said that there are Bole and Maxima in the world. A thousand miles away, there are not many boles.

So although there are famous horses, they are only humiliated by slaves.

7. Ask the master to write an article introducing himself in classical Chinese. My name is X, and I come from Bengbu, Anhui.

Quiet and quiet, don't admire fame and fortune, only prefer Meiying (borrowing a woman)! There are thousands of acres of houses and several luxury cars. If my luxury car goes around the house once, it will take 1000 days. If you forgive it, you will never get married.

Once a sunken ship turned into water, I had the power to split Huashan Mountain and block the Yellow River. Wherever I went, I lost a thousand cities. However, the world misjudged me, and I was depressed all day.

Today, when one party is in power, I am incompetent and wrongly loved by the people. I am the chairman! You know it's too cold up there, so I'm looking for a woman to spend my life with. I have the looks of Pan An and the courage of the warrior Lan Ling. I wonder if I can have a bosom friend.

Interested parties can contact my handheld IPHONE5- (mobile phone number). Enjoy the original, not bad, I hope the landlord will adopt it kindly.