Character experience
In 298 BC, he was born in Lashu Village, the southern suburb of Yicheng.
In the first 296 years, Chu Huaiwang died in Qin, Qu Yuan wrote "Evocation", and Song Yu was three years old.
In 29 1 year BC, Song Yu joined Qu Yuan at the age of 8.
In 284 BC, the Five Kingdoms fell, and the King of Chu killed the King of Qi when he rescued Nayong. When Qu Yuan was demoted, Song Yu 15 years old.
In the spring of 282 BC, Song Yu 17 years old. Jing Ke recommended Song Yu to King Chu Xiang, who worked as a civil servant and later became a doctor. Do high and big Yan Fu and Fu. Song Yu got the dream land.
In the autumn of 28 1 BC, Song Yu wrote satirical fu.
In the summer of 280 BC. Song Yu wrote Feng Fu.
In the autumn of 280 BC. Song Yu wrote Ask the King of Chu.
In the summer of 279 BC. Song Yu writes fishing fu.
Near the spring of 278 BC, Song Yu wrote Goddess Fu.
In February 278 BC, Dr Qi rebelled. Song Yu and Zhuang Xin joined hands to quell the chaos. Song Yu was a deliberative doctor at the age of 2/kloc-0.
In April 278 BC, in the twenty-first year of King Xiang of Chu, the general of Qin took advantage of the situation to cross the river and captured the capital of Chu with a long canal. King Xiang of Chu moved the capital to Chen. Qu Yuan, who was about 62 years old at that time, threw himself into the river on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
In 263 BC, Xiang Wang died, and 20-year-old Kao Lie Wang succeeded him. Song Yu is 36 years old.
In 258 BC, Song Yu persuaded Kao Lie to unite with Zhao. Mao sui recommended himself, and Song Yu was appointed as the deliberation doctor again at the age of 4 1.
In 253 BC, Song Yu was 46 years old. Huang Xie was in favor, and King Kao Lie snubbed Song Yu.
In 249 BC, Chu destroyed Lu and Huang Xie elected King Kao Lie. Song Yu was removed from all posts. Song Yu was 50 years old. I wrote nine debates this year.
In 24 1 year BC, Chu moved its capital to Shouchun. Song Yu is 58 years old this year
In 227 BC, Jing Ke stabbed Qin. Song Yu wrote Defoe.
In 222 BC, Chu died and Song Yu died at the age of 76.
Controversy of works
What works does Song Yu have? This is a question that has been difficult to ask since ancient times. Sixteen pieces of Song Yufu were recorded in the History of Han Yi Wen Zhi, but the title of each piece is not available. However, there are only 14 existing Song Yufu. Wang Yi's Songs of the South contain nine arguments to evoke the soul, and other works such as Selected Works and Ancient Literature Yuan also contain Feng Fu, Gao Fu, Goddess Fu, Disciples' Lust Fu and King of Chu. Here are a few examples:
First, the style of Fu in Selected Works and Ancient Books is not Chu Ci; But the prose style initiated by Sima Xiangru in the Western Han Dynasty. This style was not produced during the Warring States period when Song Yu lived. Therefore, if we must say that they are Song Yu's works, then this "Yu Can" can't be the Chu people in the Warring States period.
Secondly, these works mostly appear in the form of dialogue between Song Yu and the King of Chu, and are often called "King of Chu" and "King of Chu Xiang" in narrative writing. According to common sense, since Song Yu was a native of Chu, he could not be called "Chu" when he called his monarch, let alone "Chu" before his death.
Thirdly, there is a sentence in "Fu on the flute": "Yi Song sent Jing Qing to Yishui, and she was a woman." If it is determined that Song Yu mainly lived in the era of King Xiang of Chu, and Jing Ke stabbed the King of Qin in the first year of King Xiang of Chu, which is several decades later than King Xiang of Chu, then Jing Ke's allusions will never be quoted by Song Yu decades ago. To say the least, even if Song Yu still exists in a negative year, he will not write the stories of the same period into his works.
Fourth, most of these works are obviously written in a third-party tone. Song Yu should not be called by his first name in his works, such as Song Yu, Jing Cha Shi, Ask Song Yu Yue, Song Yu Dui Yue and so on.
5. "Gao Tang Mi" says: "King Xiang of Chu and Song Yu swam in the pool of clouds and dreams", which is an unforgettable word for later generations.
Sixth, the narrative of Gao, Fu and Gao Tang teams; The satire fu and the love fu of the disciple are similar in content and style. In particular, the article "Gao Tang Dui" is basically the same as the first paragraph of "Gao Tang Mi", except for adding four sentences to the goddess' words, which is actually a re-recording of the first paragraph of "Gao Tang Mi". Why did Song Yu repeatedly write articles on the same subject?
Seven, "Guwenyuan" was written late (it is said that it is an old collection of Tang Dynasty, Sun Zhu got it from a Buddhist temple in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Han Yuanji and Zhang Qiao made comments in the Southern Song Dynasty), but Defoe, Da Yan Fu, Xiao Yan Fu, Satire Fu and Dance Fu were recorded for the first time by it. Assuming that these works were indeed written by Song Yu, why didn't Liu Xiang and Wang Yi, who were not far from ancient times and had extensive knowledge, include them in Songs of the South?
Personality assessment
(1) Five poems about historical sites (Du Fu)
Decline: I am well aware of Song Yu's misery, romance and elegance. He is also my teacher.
Sad to see a thousand autumn, a tear, melancholy in different times, not at the same time.
His old home between mountains and rivers-empty works, empty sex platform-is certainly not imagined in the dream? .
The palaces of Chu were all destroyed, and the fishermen who showed them today are not sure.
② Song Yu (Li Shangyin)
What is this? Jingtai has a million people, and Song Yu is good at talent.
Le Tang was not spared in Chu Ci, and Feng Fu made it worse.
At sunset, Zhu Gong Palace offers pavilions, and in New Year, Yunmeng sends fireworks.
Poor Yu Xin, find a barren road, and still have to wait for the bus after three dynasties.
③ Gao Hua (Li Shangyin)
Flowers will make people laugh together, and the fence will reveal many branches.
Song Yu Linjiang Tower, the low wall doesn't hinder the peep.
(4) Nanxiangzi (Qin Guan)
Write the emblem skillfully. Water's eyes point to crimson lips. I suspect that I saw Song Yu in the past, and I am adjacent to him in the east. Only half of it is exposed on the wall.
The past is sour and bitter. Who remembers the year when Tristan was raised? Everything is a little hateful and heartless. Ren ruthless, moving.