More than ten years ago, a Korean named Xu set foot on the anti-Japanese battlefield in Northeast China. He led the soldiers of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces to bravely fight against the Japanese invaders and inscribed his name in the history of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China.
Xu, also known as Li Xishan, 1909 was born in Shanshan County, Gyeongsangbuk-do, North Korea. His father 19 13 was forced into exile in the northeast, 1930 joined China, and after the 9. 18 incident, Xu. From 1936 to 1 year, he successively served as the head of the Third Route Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, the director of the Political Department of the Division, the political commissar of the 12th detachment of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, and the commander and political commissar of the Ninth Army, leading his troops to deal with the enemy in the east of Harbin, consuming the effective strength of the Japanese army. Xu also vigorously mobilized the masses to set up an anti-Japanese national salvation association, which accumulated strength for the anti-Japanese struggle of the northeast people. During this period, he commanded many battles in Qingcheng County (Qing 'an County) such as Shiliugang and Balichuan. In September of AD 1936, Xu led his troops to the Western Expedition and camped in Shiliugang, Qingcheng County. In the middle of the night, two fellow villagers suddenly came and reported that there were more than 300 devils, some riding horses and some riding cars, coming from the iron direction. As soon as the team assembled, the two sides exchanged fire. Because the anti-United forces were on the flat ground, backed by the Eugen River, and the terrain was unfavorable, Xu sent two regiments to cross the river and seize the hills on the other side, disrupting the enemy cavalry with intensive fire, blocking the enemy infantry fire and hitting the enemy's head. ) The fighting lasted from midnight to dawn and into the evening. At 7 o'clock in the evening, under the cover of mountain fire, the anti-Japanese Coalition forces charged the enemy and repelled the invading enemy at night 10. During the battle, the anti-allied forces suffered more than ten casualties, but more than 40 Japanese troops were annihilated and some guns and ammunition were seized. The victory of this battle expanded the influence of the anti-Japanese Coalition forces, and some local people actively signed up for the anti-Japanese Coalition forces.
1April, 940, Xu led the 12th detachment of the Third Route Army to ambush the Japanese vanguard in Balichuan, 50 miles southeast of Qingcheng, annihilated more than 20 Japanese guards, and seized 39 war horses and some munitions.
On the evening of August 1942, 1, Xu led two soldiers to camp at the corner of Shaoling River on the south slope of Qingfeng Mountain on their way back to Qingcheng, and made a fire to cook. Because the terrain is low, there is no wind, and the smoke is not scattered, it was discovered by the Qingcheng "crusade" advance team on Yuanbaoding Mountain in Nansili. At 2 o'clock the next morning, more than 50 advance teams began to act, divided into four roads.
After liberation, the people of Qing 'an erected a monument for General Xu in the Martyrs Cemetery, a patriotic education base in the county, to commemorate the heroes of the Anti-Union Movement. The monument records his life experience and moving poems written during the Anti-Japanese War. Every year, party member people and school teachers and students come here to carry out commemorative activities, relive the history of revolutionary struggle, cherish the memory of martyrs and enhance patriotic feelings.
Yue Fei
Yue Fei: (1103 ~1142), a famous gold fighter in Southern Song Dynasty. Word Ju Peng, Xiangzhou Tangyin (now Henan) people. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, he joined the army and served as Bingxu Lang (a junior officer). When the Southern Song Dynasty was founded, Emperor Gaozong opposed the southward migration and was deposed. Soon, he guarded Kaifeng with Zong Ze and was in charge. Ze is dead. Go south from Du Chong. After three years' advice (1 129), Jin Wushu crossed the river south, moved to Guangde and Yixing, and persisted in resisting. The following year, 8 jin j was forced to withdraw from the north under the counterattack of soldiers and civilians in the south of the Yangtze River. Attacked Jin Jun's defense, recovered Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province) and Shaoxing for three years (1 133), and was awarded the banner of "Faithfulness and Yuefei" by Gao Zong for suppressing the peasant uprising in Jiangxi. The following year, the gold puppet army was broken, and six counties, including Xiangyang and Xinyang, were recovered, and they were appointed as the military envoys of Qingyuan. In the fifth year of Shaoxing, Zhang Jun suppressed the peasant uprising led by Yang Yao in Dongting Lake area. Later, he was stationed in Ezhou (now Wuchang, Hubei) and sent people to cross the river to contact the Taihang rebels. He has repeatedly suggested a massive northward advance. In Shaoxing for nine years, he made peace with Jin and Jin opposed it. The following year, Wu Shu invaded Henan. Send troops to fight back, recover Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places, and defeat 8 Jin Army in Yancheng. The rebels in the two rivers responded in succession. At this point, the emperor and Qin Gui made peace with one heart and ordered the withdrawal. After he returned to Lin 'an, he was relieved of his military power and served as the deputy envoy of the Council. Soon, he was framed and imprisoned. In the 11th year of Shaoxing (1142 65438+127 October), Zhang Xiantong was killed on the trumped-up charge. Ning Zongshi chased the king of Hubei. There is The Legacy of Yue Wumu (Selected Works of Wang Zhongwu), and his poems and essays are impassioned.