Wenzhou Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall 1 July, 9561day was built on the abandoned site of the former Puji Lane Hospital in Jiang Xinyu, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Covering area1873m2. 1987, Zhejiang provincial people's government decided to expand it into "two monuments and one museum", covering an area of 2,700 square meters. Two monuments: one monument is a monument to the advance division of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, inscribed by former Minister of National Defense Zhang Aiping; One of the monuments is the 13th Army Monument of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants, inscribed by calligrapher Shu Tong. Wenzhou Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall, formerly known as "Wenzhou Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall" and Longxiang Temple, was built in the second year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (969), and the temple was completely destroyed before liberation. 1956 leveled the foundation and built a memorial hall for revolutionary martyrs in Wenzhou to commemorate the martyrs who died in various revolutionary periods in southern Zhejiang. 65438+August 1 0987, approved by the Wenzhou Municipal Committee Office of the Communist Party of China, was renamed as its current name by Wenzhou Civil Affairs Bureau. 1990 expansion, with a total area of 2300 square meters. It is the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China and the patriotic education base of Zhejiang Province. Wenzhou has a long history of revolutionary struggle and glorious revolutionary tradition. As early as 1924, the main organization was not established. In order to remember the martyrs and inherit their legacy, Wenzhou regional institutions and Wenzhou Municipal Committee decided to establish the "Wenzhou Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall" in Xinyu 1956. 1952 Wenzhou civil affairs bureau started preparations according to the proposal of the fifth session of the first Wenzhou Municipal People's Congress. 1954, with the approval of the Civil Affairs Department of Zhejiang Provincial People's Government, the "Wenzhou People's Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Hall" was first established by Xingqing Temple (now Wenzhou Museum). 1956, with the approval of the superior, Wenzhou District Commissioner's Office and Wenzhou Municipal People's Committee jointly decided to choose this site for construction. July 1 opened, with 72 martyrs on display. During the Cultural Revolution, martyrs were censored, and the objects and the number of people on display changed from time to time, which affected the normal opening of the museum. On June 26th, 1987, with the personal approval of committee of cpc zhejiang provincial committee, Xue Ju and Chen Fa, the main leaders of the provincial government, the Wenzhou Municipal People's Government laid the foundation stone for the expansion at the original site, and built a monument to the 13th Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army and the Advance Division in the museum. 1989 1.5 completed, 1.00 1 trial run. The new museum covers an area of 365,438+090 square meters, which is more than double that of the old one. The garden has a long "Hui" shape, and the building has a national style. The main buildings include portals, monuments, pavilions, cloisters, memorial pavilions, restaurants, reception halls and other ancillary facilities. Greening includes Ginkgo biloba, Little Ye Feng, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Pinus pentaphylla and other tree species. The doorway remains the same; The height of the new monument is15m, which is three times that of the original monument. The two-story building of the pavilion is equivalent to the area of the original pavilion. Calligraphers Sha Menghai, Shu Tong and Zhang Aiping wrote inscriptions for the museum. The exhibition is divided into three exhibition halls according to historical periods, showing the deeds of martyrs such as Xie and Liu Ying 1 15. Combined with the propaganda of the history of revolutionary struggle in southern Zhejiang since May 4th, 65, 438+0965 and 438+09, it highlights the tragic course of the Red Thirteen Army and the difficult years of advancing into the division, which is quite distinctive. Precious revolutionary cultural relics include patched military cotton trousers worn by Liu Ying, secretary of committee of cpc zhejiang provincial committee in the Red Army era; The woodcutter Fu Lin, who took a photo with Lu Xun, carved the first portrait of Mao Zedong in China; Exhibits on display include inscriptions and letters (photocopies) of buildings commemorating Wenzhou martyrs by Zhu De, Peng, Deng, Yang, Xiao, Yang Dezhi, Luo Ruiqing, Ye Shengtao, Guo Moruo, Su Yu and Ye Fei. There are calligraphers and essays in the two pavilions "Yangzhi" and "Huaiyuan" of the pavilion: "Look up at the monument to remember the martyrs, stop at the distance to look at the youth to comfort the loyal soul" and "pay long tribute and look forward to the ages". 1988 1.30, which was announced by the people's government of Zhejiang Province as a key memorial building protection unit for revolutionary martyrs in the province. Belongs to Wenzhou Civil Affairs Bureau. The annual average number of visitors is about 6.5438+million, which is half of the total number of visitors to memorial buildings in the city of 654.38+ 0.987.