Bing Xin (190— 1999) is a modern novelist, essayist and poet. Formerly known as Xie Wanying, his ancestral home is Changle, Fujian. She was born in a naval officer's family and spent her childhood at the seaside. She loved the sea and literature since she was a child, and she was exposed to a large number of classical literary works. 19 14 entered beiman girls' middle school, 19 18 entered the science department of xiehe women's university. Later, Concord Women's University merged into yenching university, and she changed to the humanities department. Studying in an American-run school, the church thought influenced her and formed her philosophy of "love", but at the same time it was influenced by the trend of the times. During the May 4th Movement, she took an active part in the patriotic student movement (at that time, she served as a member of the Union Women's University) and started her literary creation. Since 19 19, she has published "problem novels" that touch on social and life issues, such as Two Families, When You Are Alone Helpless, and Sister of Zhuang Hong. 1923 published a collection of short stories Superman and a collection of poems Stars and Springs. 1923 went to study in the United States, 1926 returned to China. During this period, he published 29 famous essays for young readers. These essays depict natural scenery, describe foreign experiences, recall childhood life, express homesickness, eulogize childlike innocence and maternal love, and have a unique artistic style. 193 1 year, he wrote the novel fen, which described the different fates of children due to the disparity between the rich and the poor. This novel marks the change of Bing Xin's thought and the breakthrough of creation. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, she published several novels on women's issues in Kunming and Chongqing under the pseudonym of "Man", and later collected them and published them as About Women. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, she went to Japan and taught at the University of Tokyo in Japan from 1949 to 1950. 195 1 After returning to China, I worked in Minzu University of China. During her teaching and friendship with foreign countries, she successively wrote prose and novel "After Returning, We Awaken Spring", "Ode to Cherry Blossoms", "Gleaning Ears", "Little Orange Lantern" and "Late Birthday Collection". 14 essays were written in 1958, and 10 essays were written after the Cultural Revolution. Bing Xin's creation has a unique artistic style, that is, gentle and cordial feelings, slightly melancholy colors, implicit techniques and fresh and beautiful language. Most of the poems in her poetry collections "Spring Water" and "Stars" are philosophical poems, which are influenced by Tagore's poems. Her prose during the May 4th Movement was euphemistic, graceful and fresh, and formed its own school. It is called "Bing Xin Style" or "Boudoir Style" and is famous for its beautiful writing style. Together with Zhu Ziqing's lyric prose, it shattered the fallacy of "the vernacular is neither beautiful nor beautiful" of the retro school, and made great contributions to the development of modern prose.