Born in Changle County, Fujian Province, 1922, 1, born in the family of handicraft workers in the west street of Song Cheng Town (Chengguan), Xiapu County (his father went to Xiapu County to study art in his youth and then settled in Xiapu). Because the family is poor, Chen Ziying can't study and has no money to buy books at home. They are all borrowed from classmates' books. Read it in the evening and return it to your classmates the next day. Chen Ziying, who was very clever when she was young, entered primary school at the age of1/kloc-0 to receive enlightenment education. Chen Ziying studies very hard at school and often comes first in exams. After only three years of primary school, I was admitted to the simple normal class (simple rural normal class) of the three counties joint middle school in eastern Fujian with excellent results of 1936. In 24 years of the Republic of China, he criticized the composition of the county government and was appreciated by Huang Shouqi, director of education. As a model composition of students, Huang was expelled. During the period, he participated in the propaganda of resisting Japan and saving the nation, served as the head of the school's anti-Japanese troupe, and wrote and directed anti-Japanese short plays to tour the countryside, which was well received by the masses.

1939 After graduating from Jianjian Normal School in the summer, he taught in Fuan County Primary School and Xiapu County Changxi Primary School successively, leading students to actively carry out anti-Japanese and national salvation propaganda.

1943, Ye Tingquan and others initiated the organization of "Xiapu Youth Reading Club" to read progressive books and seek knowledge and truth. At the same time, he was hired as the editor-in-chief of Xiapu People's Daily, and published a large number of articles criticizing the shortcomings of the times under the pseudonyms of Yingying, Guai and Falcon. Therefore, it was blacklisted by the Kuomintang authorities as "suspected dissidents" and forced to leave. The youth reading club was also monitored, turned into a secret activity and changed into a "truth-seeking reading club".

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/945, he was transferred to Fuan Teachers College and elected as the president of the Student Union. During the period, we organized progressive students' reading clubs, studied advanced books and periodicals such as Introduction to New Philosophy, Popular Political Economy and Literary Exquisite, held a column of the wall newspaper "Torrent" and held regular special discussions on current affairs, which made the campus full of vitality. He subscribed to International Current Affairs Research for a long time, worshiping the progressive thoughts, talents and knowledge of its editor-in-chief, Yang Zao.

/kloc-at the beginning of 0/946, Yang Zao died unjustly in Hangzhou prison. He was so angry that he and Wen Hanqin secretly held a memorial service in the dormitory.

At the beginning of 1947, the CPC of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces sent many representatives of the Ministry of Urban Industry and Guan Pingshan and other officials to Fuan to restore the organization of the Ministry of Urban Industry. In April, he joined the Party and became the first CPC party member in Fuan Normal School. After understanding and investigation, Chen Ziying was the first among the progressive students in Fushi Normal School to join the Party. Chen Ziying wrote excitedly in her diary: "This is the day when my new life begins!" And write a poem urging you: "You know, you don't belong to you, you belong to many people. You should unconditionally give everything you have-intelligence, wisdom and life. " After that, he developed six party member students in the school and set up a party group. In the summer of the same year, according to the decision of Mindong Working Committee, he graduated from normal school and returned to Xiapu. Under the cover of being a teacher of Changxi Central Primary School, he engaged in the underground activities of the Party, developed Lindengdi, Chen Kan and Fang Peirong to join the Party, and established Xiapu Organization of the Ministry of Industry of the City. At the end of 10, the Urban Industry Bureau of the Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China held a working meeting of the underground party in Mindong in Fuzhou, severely criticized and handled the defection of Zhang Yourui, the former propaganda minister of Mindong Working Committee and the secretary of Fuan Working Committee, and adjusted the organization of Mindong Working Committee, with Guan Pingshan as the secretary and Chen Ziying and Ye Tingquan as members, and decided that Chen Ziying would return to Xiapu to set up the working Committee as the secretary.

1in the spring of 948, he went to Fuding County as a special reporter of Mindong Working Committee of the Ministry of Urban Industry, established Fuding Branch of the Ministry of Urban Industry of the Communist Party of China, set up an armed task force in Fuding County, launched an armed struggle, and got through the contact with the party organizations in southern Zhejiang. In February of the same year, Guan Pingshan, secretary of the Mindong Working Committee of the Ministry of Industry of the Communist Party of China, was arrested when he went to Fuding to guide the work. After learning the news, Chen Ziying immediately instructed Tongshan Branch to try to rescue, and at the same time reported to the higher party organization overnight. Since then, he was ordered to serve as the secretary of the Mindong Working Committee of the Municipal Ministry of Industry and the political commissar of the Mindong guerrillas. He went to the counties in Mindong to open up guerrilla base areas, set up the Ningde Working Committee of the Municipal Ministry of Industry, established the contact route between underground parties and guerrillas, organized the party member of the Municipal Ministry of Industry and progressive students to join guerrillas, and strengthened guerrilla construction. At the same time, the secret struggle was vigorously carried out, pushing the struggle against hunger, civil war and persecution between the student movement in eastern Fujian and the urban masses, and the struggle against rent, conscription and grain in rural areas to a new climax, and the Kuomintang reactionaries were anxious.

(3) The case of manslaughter by the Municipal Ministry of Industry (see Xiapu Revolutionary Historical Materials Collection for details).

1March, 948, the Zhejiang-Jiangxi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China made a distinction between right and wrong. After the Ministry of Urban Industry was identified as the "Red Flag Secret Service Agency", all localities were notified to implement it immediately according to the decision of the provincial party committee. Therefore, according to the opinions of the provincial party committee, party member of the Ministry of Industry was killed everywhere, and no matter how he performed, he would not confess. According to party member, 1 17 people were executed all over the city. Our comrades died not by the sword of the enemy, but by our own hands. It's really a tragedy that relatives are painful and enemies are quick. At that time, the Zhejiang and Jiangxi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China was a sinner of history and should be spurned by the people!

1948 in may, he was implicated in the "incident of the Ministry of industry and commerce" and was examined in the Fuan guerrilla zone, and was soon killed unjustly. At that time, the improper handling of the Ministry of Urban Industry was "caused by objective factors, but the serious problem was that the provincial party committee did not ask the CPC Central Committee or the East China Bureau for instructions on major issues such as the organizational nature of the Ministry of Urban Industry and the handling of major cadres, which violated the principle of" one does not kill, most of them do not catch ",did not persist in investigation and study, sought truth from facts, and did not allow or listen to the explanations of censors, but adopted the wrong practice of extorting confessions by torture. In this way, the relatives suffer, and the enemies are quick. This "left" mistake and harm is the root cause of this unjust case. " This is the heartfelt words of an old leader with a good reputation, which is respectable and makes people cry.

1956, the comrades who were killed by mistake were rehabilitated after the central authorities re-examined the "incident of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce". The Fujian Provincial People's Government recognized Chen Ziying as a revolutionary martyr, and his body was buried in the Wenlinshan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery in Fuzhou.

Chen Ziying has been a martyr for more than 60 years, but his good tradition of firm belief and firm purpose has not gone. He has always lived in the hearts of some people with the reputation of conscience, and has always inspired them to work hard for the party and persist in serving the people.