Ling Mengchu, alias Ling Bo, was born in a landlord bureaucratic family. He was a famous writer in the Ming Dynasty. His representative works "Surprise in a Moment" and "Surprise in a Second Moment" are called Erpai, which is called Sanyan Erpai together with Feng Menglong's Sanyan. Introduction to Ling Mengchu Ling Mengchu (1580- 1644), whose real name is Fang Xuan, whose real name is Chu Cheng, also known as Ling Bo, is a far-reaching master in posthumous title. Han nationality, born in Wucheng, Zhejiang (now Shengshe, Zhili Town, Xing Wu, Huzhou, Zhejiang), was a writer, novelist and block printer in Ming Dynasty. /kloc-entered school at the age of 0/2,/kloc-was a tutorial student at the age of 0/8, was awarded an excellent tribute from Shanghai Xiancheng at the age of 55, was appointed as a judge in Xuzhou at the age of 63, and was assigned to Fangcun. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the peasant army uprising, he rose up and resisted, and finally vomited blood and died. His works "Surprise at the First Moment" and "Surprise at the Second Moment", together with Feng Menglong's Yu Shi Ming Yan, Shi Jing and Xing Yan, are called San Yan Er Pai, which are the representatives of China's classical short stories. Feng Menglong, Ling Mengchu, 18 years old, makes up a meal, and is a vice driver in No.5 Middle School (a vice student after having obtained the provincial examination), so he is depressed. Feng Menglong, the author of the three stories, turned to writing because of their difficulties in the examination room. From the preface of The First Carving, we can know that Ling Ying wrote the second beat at the beginning because she saw that In a Few Words edited by Feng Menglong was quite popular in the world. On the basis of the novel, the old books of the Song and Yuan Dynasties that Ling Xuan saw at the beginning have been found out by Feng Menglong, leaving only the broken weeds in the ditch, which are slightly less than the old books, so he brought all the miscellaneous things from ancient times to modern times, so that he could listen to them and help those who speak harmony. Gao Ling fired two shots: the first shot was unexpected, and the second shot was unexpected. Together with Feng Menglong's Yu's Famous Words, Shi Jing and Xing Yan, he became the representative of China's classical short stories.