1. Multiple choice questions (3 points for each small question, 33 points)

1 Who is the current owner in China?

A workers b farmers c intellectuals d all the people

2. In China, regarding the difference between citizens and people, the following statement is correct.

A. People include citizens. Citizens include people.

C. there is no difference between citizens and people. Citizens and people can enjoy all the rights stipulated by law.

The most important and effective guarantee of our rights is

A. Family security B. School security C. Social security D. Legal security

4. In the past twenty years, China has enacted more than one hundred laws, which have guaranteed the realization of citizens' rights and freedoms in all aspects. This is reflected in the following points in the civil rights protection system with the Constitution as the core.

A. Legislative guarantee B. Judicial guarantee C. Social security D. Policy guarantee

5. The rights and freedoms enjoyed by the citizens of China involve political, economic, cultural and other fields of social life. This reflects the rights of citizens.

A. extensiveness B. authenticity C. equality D. reciprocity

Li took part in the construction of the bridge and got a salary of 4500 yuan. He's here

(1) Undertake the obligations of citizens, (2) perform the glorious duties of citizens, (3) enjoy the rights of citizens, (4) seek legitimate material interests and (5) express patriotism.

A.①②③④⑤ B.②③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤

7. China citizens must fulfill their obligations while exercising their rights according to law. This is the requirement of our citizens' rights and obligations. A. extensiveness B. duality C. consistency D. authenticity

To carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, we must abide by the basic moral norms of _ _ _.

A. Self-esteem, self-confidence and self-improvement

B. Be brave, sacrifice your life for justice and forget your personal interests.

C love the party, patriotism, courtesy, honesty, mutual assistance, friendship, diligence and dedication.

D patriotism and law-abiding, courtesy and honesty, unity and friendship, diligence and self-improvement, love and dedication.

9. Wang Yu's father opened a food processing workshop by himself. Because he didn't want to spend money to hire a helper, he asked his son who was in the eighth grade to drop out of school and work as a helper in the food processing workshop. After the teacher knew it, he advised Wang Yu's father to send the children to school, but Wang Yu's father said that it was his right to let the children go to school, and others had no right to interfere. Wang Yu's father's practice is illegal because he

I. Seeking one's rights by illegal means

B, beyond the scope of legal rights

C. Failure to exercise rights in accordance with legal procedures

D, without prior consultation with the school and teachers.

Wang Liang was a diligent student before joining the army. After demobilization, he went to work in a power plant and was rated as a model worker because of his hard work. He sends 100 yuan to his elderly parents in the countryside every month and consciously pays the personal income adjustment tax. Please indicate what obligations Wang Liang has fulfilled according to what you have learned.

① Education ② Labor ③ Military service according to law ④ Paying taxes according to law ⑤ Supporting and assisting parents ⑤ Educating underage children.

A.①②③④⑤ B.②③④⑤⑥ C.①③④⑤⑥ D.①②④

1 1 the core of China's rights protection system is constitution a, legislation b, judicial protection c and law d.

Multiple choice questions (4 points for each question, 24 points)

12 The following statements about citizens' basic rights are correct.

A. this is the most important and basic right of citizens.

It is protected by the state and has material and legal guarantees.

C. this is the desire or interest of citizens.

This is a civil right stipulated in the Constitution.

13 "Clean up the splendid rivers and mountains and let the whole people be the masters". This shows that

A China is a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

B. In our country, the people are the masters of the country.

C after the establishment of the socialist system, there are no hostile elements and forces in society.

D people, as masters of the country, need not worry about maintaining the long-term stability of the country.

14 China's laws are closely related to socialist morality, which is manifested in

A. They cooperate, promote and complement each other.

B. They are opposites, substitute for each other and complement each other.

Socialist morality condemns all acts prohibited by law.

D. There are many legal obligations, which is also the requirement of socialist morality.

15 about moral obligation, the following statement is correct.

A. Moral obligation equals legal obligation

Consciously fulfilling moral obligations is conducive to the civilization and progress of the whole society.

D. it is everyone's responsibility to fulfill moral obligations.

16 China's marriage law stipulates that citizens have the freedom to marry and divorce, but at the same time it stipulates that marriage must meet legal conditions and fulfill legal procedures, that is, go through marriage registration; Otherwise, it is an illegal marriage and is not protected by law. This shows that

A when citizens exercise their rights and freedoms, they must abide by the provisions of the constitution and laws.

B citizens' exercise of rights and freedoms shall not harm the lawful rights and freedoms of other citizens.

Citizens must exercise their legal rights in accordance with legal methods and procedures.

You must fulfill your obligations while enjoying your rights.

17 The following statements about rights and obligations are correct.

A: The rights and obligations of China citizens are the same.

Citizens can enjoy more rights and perform less obligations.

C. Citizens are not only the subjects who enjoy rights, but also the subjects who perform obligations.

D no obligation, no right, no right, no obligation.

Three. Short Answer Questions

18 introduction to the civil rights protection system in China (8 points)

19 just after the first plenary session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, the Central Committee held an economic work conference to make arrangements for the economic work in the first year of the 11th Five-Year Plan, focus on solving the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people, put forward a series of key measures, and strive to create a new look of people's lives.

After reading the material, answer the following questions:

(1) What can this substance and many benefits we can feel tell us? (3 points)

(2) What basic rights do China citizens enjoy? (Answer 3) 5 points.

(3) According to what you know, what are the guarantees for these rights of citizens? (3 points)

(4) How should we exercise these rights? (12)

Material 1: China's Constitution clearly stipulates the basic rights enjoyed by citizens and the basic obligations that citizens must perform. While fully enjoying their rights, citizens must consciously fulfill their obligations.

Material 2: Zhang, a middle school student, was illegally violated by Li. He should have assisted the relevant departments in handling the matter according to law, but he gathered several people and seriously injured Li. As a result, Zhang was punished by law for "injury".

Material 3: First, a senior engineer hired by a foreign trade company offered to provide confidential information of China to foreign businessmen under the temptation of foreign businessmen, so as to ensure his son to study abroad, and was finally punished by law.

(1) What does the first material say? (4 points)

(2) explain how to be a good citizen by combining material two and material three. (8 points)

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18 China protects citizens' rights by establishing a rights protection system with the Constitution as the core and legislative protection and judicial protection as the main contents. (1) legislative protection in the form of law to confirm the rights of citizens, using the coercive power of the state to maintain. (2) judicial protection punishes all kinds of infringement by law and safeguards civil rights. Law is the magic weapon to protect our rights. With the law, we have a sword to protect rights.

19 (1) Answer 1: The people are the masters of the country, and the party and government are very concerned about the fundamental interests of the people.

Answer 2: China is a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

②9 pages, 3 out of 9.

(3) Legal guarantee of material safety

(4)( 1) Citizens should respect the legitimate rights of others when exercising their rights; (2) Citizens shall not harm the collective interests of the state and society when exercising their rights; (3) It shall exercise its rights within the scope permitted by law; (4) They should exercise their rights in a legal way.

20 (1) In China, the rights and obligations of citizens are consistent.

(2) Material 2: We should exercise our rights in a legal way. If Zhang is illegally infringed, we should use legal means to safeguard his legitimate rights and interests. As a good citizen, we should exercise our rights according to law. Material 3: It is the duty of citizens to keep state secrets. The engineer carried out an act prohibited by law. As a good citizen, we should faithfully fulfill our obligations. In short, only by correctly exercising rights and faithfully fulfilling obligations can we be a qualified citizen with a high degree of legal concept and noble morality.