Wu Zixu (? ~ 484 BC) At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Wu was a strategist and strategist. Celebrity (sound cloud, cloud two sounds), the word Zixu. Chu people in the Spring and Autumn Period. He belongs to Jianli County today, and there is a statue outside the county bus station. There is also a saying that in Shenwan, a cold gathering area in Gucheng, Xiangfan City (formerly Guanghua Fuhu Village, 1949 was included in Gucheng), people were sealed by the God Emperor, so they were also called Xu Shen. Wu Zixu's father is Wu She, and Wu Yuan's brother is Wu Shang. Wu Zixu is the founder of Gusu City. His grandfather's name is Wu Ju. His descendants are famous in Chu State because he was upright and remonstrated when serving Chu Zhuangwang. Wu Zixu, originally from Wu Zixu, is a native of Chu. Strong sex, martial arts as a teenager, brave and resourceful. In the 23rd year of King Jing of Zhou (522 BC), due to the frame-up of Fu Fei, the king of Chu, his father and brother were killed by King Ping of Chu and forced to flee from Chu, vowing to overthrow Chu and avenge their loved ones. Before Wu Zixu entered Wu, Wu Zixu followed the King of Chu to Qi. Then to Zheng. Prince Jian and Jin Wang had an affair. Being the inside man of Jin State attacking Zheng State, Wu Zixu persuaded Jane, and Zheng State was loyal to them. How can they betray Zhengzhou? But Prince Jian said that he had reached an agreement with the State of Jin. I didn't listen to Wu Zixu's persuasion. Later, when Zheng found out, he built and killed Prince Zheng. Wu Zixu fled to the State of Wu. Before he arrived in Wu. Out of the capital of Zheng, there is a river crossing out of Zhaoguan. Wu Zixu was very anxious when he saw that there was no boat, and suddenly he stepped out of a fishing boat. When he got off the boat after Wu Zixu, Wu Zixu was afraid that he would tell, so he told the fisherman not to tell. The fisherman is very sad. He wanted him to have a hard time with Wu Zixu sincerely, but Wu Zixu still doubted him. He respected Wu Zixu very much and didn't complain about him. The fisherman slipped the boat into the middle of the river and sank himself to avoid Wu Zixu's suspicion. Wu Zixu saw it and cried, saying that he had killed the fisherman. But some books say that fishermen are not dead. Later, Wu Zixu wanted to destroy the State of Zheng and avenge the Prince Jian, so the fisherman's son sang a song. The old fisherman sang it to Wu Zixu. Wu Zixu thought of benefactor, move troops back to zheng. This is another story. After Wu Zixu and Wu Zixu entered Wu, knowing that their sons were ambitious, they used Zhuan Xu to assassinate Wu Wangliao and seize the throne, so they were regarded as "pedestrians" (officials in charge of pilgrimage) to seek political affairs. He Lv, the king of Wu, assisted in repairing the legal system with Ren Xian, rewarded farmers with solid granaries, and ruled battlements with troops. He also recommended Sun Wu, who is proficient in military science, as a general, and selected and trained soldiers to make Wu a strong country in the southeast. According to the strong and weak situation and interest relationship between Wu and neighboring countries, we formulated a hegemony strategy with Sun Wu and others to break the west first and strengthen Chu first, so as to remove the greatest threat to Wu and then serve Vietnam in the south to eliminate worries. In the eighth week (the first 5 12), in view of the weakness of the rulers of Chu, it was proposed that Wu Jun take turns to attack Chu, so as to lure the enemy into battle. When he left, he would return, and when he returned, he would "stop (tired) and make many mistakes" (Thirty Years of Zuo Zhuan Zhao Gong) until the Chu army was exhausted. In the following years, Wu Jun harassed Chu for years, forcing the Chu army to fight passively, and its strength was greatly weakened. Then he prepared to attack Chu on a large scale, and sought Cai and Tang, who had contradictions with Chu, as allies of Wu, and opened the north gate of Chu, creating conditions for subsequent surprise attacks to avoid the defense of Chu army. He also sent troops to attack Vietnam, giving Chu the illusion that Wu would not attack Chu on a large scale, which in turn hit Chu, making Chu use his greedy and incompetent son as commander instead of knowing soldiers and being good at fighting. In the fourteenth year, He Lu, together with Sun Wu and others, led the army down the Huaihe River to carry out a strategic deep raid on the northeast where Chu's defense was weak, and went straight to the hinterland of Chu. With flexible tactics, he defeated Yu Baiju, the main force of the Chu army (now northeast of Macheng, Hubei Province, now north of Hanchuan), and pursued him, marching into Du Ying, Chu (now northwest of Jingsha Jiangling), and finally achieved the goal of breaking Chu (see the Battle of Baiju). Because of his strong desire for personal revenge, he failed to appease the people in Chu and aroused opposition from all over Chu, making it difficult for Wu Jun to gain a foothold. (When Wu Zixu arrived in Chu, he heard that King Chu Ping was dead, so he pried open the tomb of King Chu Ping and flogged his body with Strafe for three hundred. The people of Chu saw the people of Wu retaliated so much, and the people of the whole country were very afraid. Before he died, he entrusted Wu's family to help him and awarded him the highest title. The heir is Fu Cha, the king of Wu. In twenty-six years, the battle between Wu and Yuefu pepper was even more disastrous, and Fu Cha was eager to conquer the Central Plains. When he wanted Yuefu to make peace, Wu Zixu foresaw that the two countries could not coexist, and he also saw the intention of Gou Jian, the king of Yue, to make a comeback and urged him to take advantage of the situation to destroy Yuefu. Fu Cha refused to accept it and sat idly by the arrogance of the country. In the thirty-sixth year of Wu Zixu, when he saw that Fu Cha was going to lead an army to attack Qi, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, led many people to congratulate him, and once again advised Fu Cha not to attack Qi for the time being, so as to eliminate the danger in his heart, which was rejected by Fu Cha. Knowing that Fu Cha doesn't know the general trend, you can't remonstrate, and Wu will be defeated by Yue. In order to avoid disaster, he entrusted his son to the Bao family in Qi, but was framed by Tai Zaibo and forced to commit suicide. Ai Bo is from Chu State. After Wu Zixu came to Wu, my uncle went to Wu. At that time, a noodle man said that Bobo was incompetent and could only kiss up. Let Wu Zixu defend him a little, but Wu Zixu told him that he and his uncle came from the same Chu State, and both of them had deep hatred for his uncle. Finally, because Gou Jian gave Ai Bo a lot of money and beautiful women, Ai Bo made some slanderous remarks in front of Fu Cha. It is said that Wu Zixu betrayed Wu by sending his son to Qi. Fu Cha gave Wu Zixu the death penalty with his sword. Wu Zixu regarded death as death, and said to his neighbors before he died, "After I die, I will gouge out my eyes and hang them on the east gate of Wujing, watching the Vietnamese army enter the city and destroy Wu." He committed suicide, only ten years after his death, wuyue said. Wu Zixu played an important role in the rise and fall of Wu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. It is pragmatic, far-sighted and resourceful. Wu Zixu is a book on literature and art in the Han Dynasty, with ten articles in one volume. Although it has been lost, it proves that Wu Zixu had his military works before his death. The historical highlight revealed from the wars in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: The "mixed fleet" formed by Wu under the continuous efforts of kings and famous ministers (such as Wu Zixu) can be called the originator of the China navy, and it deserves its name! At that time, the classification of ships was: large, medium and small wings (warships), in which the large wing was 20 meters long and 2.7 meters wide, and the division of labor had begun to take shape. Instead of just a gondola, as many iron-blooded netizens said.