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Brief introduction of Li Jianfu's life
Li Jian was born in Fukuoka Prefecture on 1896. 19 13 When Sun Yat-sen visited Fukuoka in February, Rimei performed judo for him, which was the beginning of the relationship between Rimei and China. In the autumn of the same year, I went to the "magic capital" Shanghai to study at East Asia Wentong College. Graduated four years later, worked for a trading company and returned to China because of bankruptcy. 192 1 year, he returned to China and entered the press. He was ordered by Kwantung Army to integrate the media and set up Manchukuo News Agency (the predecessor of Dentsu and Kyodo News Agency). 1937, Fu Jian came to Shanghai from Manchuria as a reporter. At the request of Sadaaki Kagesa, the eighth director of the Japanese Provincial Staff Headquarters, he sold opium shipped from Iran by the army, so he bought a drugstore and renamed it Hongji Shantang as a stronghold. The money from opium trafficking is turned over to Xingya Hospital; From there, it will be transferred to the base camp and then returned to the invading army and the Secret Service. Xingyayuan is the central organization that invaded China, headed by the prime minister, with four ministers of foreign affairs, Tibet, the army and the navy as deputy ministers. Li Jianfu confessed in the Far East International Military Tribunal that Hongji Shantang made a profit of about $20 million from Iranian opium production, equivalent to 30 trillion yen now. Later, because the European war blocked the passage, it turned to Mongolia to produce opium, which was 2500 times that of Iran. The opium economy supported the departure of the Japanese Kwantung Army. Historian Keiichi Eguchi once pointed out that Japan's fifteen-year war of aggression against China was the "Opium War between Japan and China". The key figure in this opium war was Li Jianfu, the opium king. According to the recollection of Lieutenant General Yanze Kiyohyun, Hirohito asked his aides many times, "How is the matter (opium strategy) going?" 1946, I saw the first Class A war criminal among those arrested with Kishi Nobusuke and Er Yuliangxiong. After that, Li Jianfu was strangely acquitted. As for the reason for his release, Li Jianfu himself seems to be avoiding this matter. He just said simply, "Maybe the relevant personnel of the US intelligence department reviewed my confession and thought it was useful, so they were acquitted." However, public opinion generally believes that Li Jianfu's release is also the result of a "judicial transaction" between the United States and Japan. According to Li Jianfu, the military court only released part of his confession, and the profits and uses in the opium trade, especially the confession related to military intelligence and strategy, were concealed by the court. After the war, Li Jianfu disappeared. He didn't use the interpersonal relationship established in Manchuria to enter politics or finance like others. He died in 1965, and the inscription on his tombstone reads: "Do as the vulgar do, pursue fame and gain without becoming rich and famous, and go with the flow without knowing the end". One hundred and seventy-six people attended the funeral, including former Prime Ministers Kishi Nobusuke and Eisaku Satō, President of Japan Maritime Promotion Association Ryoichi Sasakawa, Kenichi Nambo (director of Manchukuo Anti-smoking General Administration), Gu Zhengfang (deputy director of Manchukuo General Affairs Office), Shilong Nanben (head of 57th Division, and finally Minister of North China) and Iwasawa Ito (No.165438). Finally, the general commander is responsible for economic warfare), and there are senior officers of the Kwantung Army, such as Yoshimasa Okada (the staff officer of the Sixth Army, the head of the famous "Mazu" secret service, who has been responsible for the telecommunications interception of the Chinese Communist Party from the Japanese army to the post-war self-defense forces before the war). Like Li Jianfu, these people started from Manchuria. After the defeat, they sent their contacts and funds back to Japan like groundwater. The movement in Kishi Nobusuke relies on the money earned from selling opium. Li Jianfu's tombstone was also written by Kishi Nobusuke. There is a book called Night Fog in Manchuria, which is about the Manchu night emperor Ganmu Masahiko and the opium king Li Jianfu. The author Shinichi Sano said, "Isn't it the lid of the kettle in hell that covers the eyes under the loess, so that people can't enter the dark and secret world shrouded by the smell of night, fog and opium?"