Before the uprising in Chendaze Township, there was no preparation, no mobilization of the general public, no secret accumulation of strength, and after the uprising, there was no call for propaganda to eliminate violence in Qin, abolish harsh practices and simplify the people.

In a short period of time, most of the participants in the insurgents are spontaneous, and the insurgents cannot become a powerful force with a large number of people and strong fighting capacity. This small and weak army, without the command of outstanding generals, is doomed to failure when fighting Qin Jun, a well-trained and populous army. ?

Second,

After Chen Sheng became king, his thoughts gradually evolved and his relationship with the masses became increasingly alienated.

For example, a fellow villager who worked with Bobby Chen to farm the land for the landlord heard that he had become king, and he came to Chen County from his hometown in Yangcheng, Dengfeng, to find him, but no one answered after knocking at the door for a long time.

It was not until Chen Sheng went out and called his nickname on the road that he was summoned and rode back to the palace together. Because I am an old friend of Bobby Chen, I can go in and out at will, and sometimes I can't help talking about some old things about Bobby Chen's hometown in Bobby Chen.

Soon someone said to Chen Sheng, "Your guests are ignorant and nonsense, which is harmful to your majesty." Embarrassed, Bobby Chen killed his nonsense partner.

The words "rich as an enemy, can't forget each other" have long been forgotten. Since then, all your old friends in Bobby Chen have left by themselves, and no one has ever been near Bobby Chen again.

Third,

With the development of the anti-Qin struggle, the centrifugal tendency within the revolutionary ranks is also breeding and spreading.

The generals sent by Chen Sheng to various places fell apart, vying for the title of king, and the rebels fell apart openly. For example, Chen Wu of the Northern Expedition established himself as the king of Zhao and became the leader of the separatist regime. Its ministry, Hanbitsoft, became the prince of Yan after attacking Yan.

Although Zhou City, which seized the old land of Wei, did not stand on its own feet as king, it made Wei, a descendant of Wei, king of Ningling, and took it as his duty to cede territory to protect himself.

At the same time, local heroes no longer listened to Chen Sheng's containment, and directly isolated Chen Sheng's "Zhang Chu" regime as the main force against Qin, giving them a chance to fight back. After Zhang Han, the general of Qin Dynasty, lifted the siege of Xingyang by rebels, he went all out to attack Chen County.

In the second year of Qin Ershi (209 years ago, the early Han Dynasty inherited the Qin system, and in early October), in December, Chen Sheng personally led the soldiers of the peasant army to wage a fierce battle with Qin Jun. Although he struggled hard, he failed to recover the defeat after all, and was forced to retreat to his father's place in downtown (now northwest of Mengcheng, Anhui Province), ready to rally and fight against Qin.

But I didn't expect that I was killed by Zhuang Jia, the driver who had been following me for several months, which became a permanent regret.

Fourth,

Weak strength. After the uprising in Daze Township, the insurgents captured several counties, and the number grew to tens of thousands. However, this team was not well organized, had no real training and had low military quality.

When attacking counties with weak defensive power, it is inevitable that Rao Xing will win the battle by virtue of the number advantage, and the elite troops who meet Zhang Han will soon be defeated.

Extended data:

Major achievements

First, launched the first large-scale peasant uprising in the history of China.

Daze Township Uprising, also known as "Chen Guang Uprising", was a part of the peasant war at the end of Qin Dynasty. This uprising dealt a heavy blow to the Qin Dynasty and opened the prelude to the peasant uprising at the end of the Qin Dynasty. This is the first large-scale civilian uprising in the history of China.

In the autumn of the first year of Qin Ershi (the first 209 years), the Qin court recruited Zuopin to defend Yuyang, and recruited more than 900 people including Chen Sheng to defend Yuyang. On the way, I was stopped by heavy rain in osawa Township (now Suzhou) of Qixian County, so I couldn't reach my destination as scheduled. In desperation, Chen Sheng and Guangwu led the defenders to kill the officers who escorted them and launched the army.

The insurgents elected Chen Sheng as general and Guangwu as captain. Lianke osawa Township and Qixian County established the Zhang Chu regime in Chenxian County (now Huaiyang, Henan Province), and all localities responded in succession.

Daze Township Uprising failed because of Chen Sheng's pride after seizing power and Qin General Zhang Han's suppression of Qin Jun.

Second, the first peasant regime in the history of China was established.

In the first year of Qin Ershi (209 years ago), Chen Sheng was founded, which began with the Chu Army led by Chen Jun of Shengzai Chen (Huaiyang, Henan) after the uprising in Daze Township. It once developed to most areas of Henan and Anhui today. However, in the battle of Xingyang in that year, the insurgents lost to Zhang Han, a famous Qin Dynasty soldier, and went from bad to worse.

Coupled with the growing internal contradictions in the insurgents, many generals and officials were short-sighted and began to intrigue and infighting. Soon, Bobby Chen was assassinated by the renegade driver Zhuang Jia.

Later, Chen Sheng's old general Lv Chen rose up against Qin Jun's victory and raised the banner of "Zhang Chu". But after the rise of generals such as Xiang Yu, "Zhang Chu" was gradually forgotten.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Bobby Chen

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhang Chu

Baidu encyclopedia-Daze township uprising