Liang Zongju was born in Xinhui, Guangdong, 1924, and was born in Baise, Guangxi on February 27th. Father Liang Xingpo dropped out of school because of poverty in his childhood and went to Guangxi to make a living. Later, his family was well-off. He tried to support his children to go to school and sent his two sons to study in France. The second son Liang (1903-1983)1931was a poet and writer who was active in the literary world in 1930s and 1940s. Liang Zongheng, the sixth son, remained in France.

Liang Zongju was encouraged by his father to study hard since he was a child. 1935, studied in Pingjin with his second brother Liang, and then went back to Baise for junior high school. He is quite talented in painting, and his second brother had hoped that he would come to France to study painting.

1938, when the Japanese army went south, Liang Zongju resolutely joined the student army. He drew cartoons and wrote blackboard newspapers, and made contributions to the war of resistance with his artistic talent. But he soon returned home because of a serious illness.

1939, Liang Zongju came to Chongqing with his second brother, and was admitted to Hechuan No.2 Middle School for Nationalities (formerly Yangzhou Middle School), jumping from Grade Two to Grade One. He studied hard, finished high school mathematics in his freshman year, and studied college physics.

1940, his father died in Baise, and Liang Zongju went home to attend the funeral. Mother wants him to do business at home and inherit the inheritance, but he is very interested in learning, and the second brother also thinks that he should continue his studies. After they persuaded their mother, Liang Zongju returned to Sichuan the next year. He didn't want to go back to No.2 Middle School, so he directly applied for Fudan University.

During the Anti-Japanese War, the School of Science of Fudan University only had chemistry department, biology department and civil engineering department, and Liang Zongju didn't like mathematics and physics major, so he had to apply for chemistry department. 1942 admission. He taught himself advanced mathematics and astronomy after class, studied hard and forgot to eat and sleep, which laid the foundation for his own teaching and research of mathematics and history of mathematics.

During his college years, Liang Zongju met Chen Shan's soul in the Foreign Languages Department. 1946 married in Nanjing after graduation. Father-in-law Chen (1884- 1948) is a famous painter, one of the earliest members of the League, and the left wing of the Kuomintang. At that time, he was the chairman of the Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee of the Executive Yuan. Before and after graduation, Liang Zongju was transferred to the Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission or other official jobs, but he was determined to study. His father-in-law didn't want him to enter the official career, and encouraged him to continue his studies or become a teacher. Later, he was introduced to a newly-built middle school to teach mathematics, and he began his teaching career for more than 40 years.

The middle school where Liang Zongju teaches is poor and small, but his teaching attitude is very serious and popular with students. In his spare time, he still likes reading extensively. While studying philosophy, he wrote an article about Russell's philosophy of life, The Value Created, which was published in the philosophical trend supplement 1947 of Ta Kung Pao in July, Shanghai, attacking the corruption at that time and having a certain impact on society. This marks the beginning of his creative career.

From 65438 to 0947, Liang Zongju was recommended by his second brother to be a lecturer at Xijiang College in Guangxi, and was recommended to teach at Peizheng Middle School in Guangzhou the following year. The school is run by the American church and is very strict with teachers and students. After the oral exam, I was officially hired, and the teaching there was also excellent.

On the eve of Guangzhou's liberation from 65438 to 0949, Liang Zongju stayed in Hong Kong with his wife and family, and then returned to Guangzhou. After liberation, he still taught in Peizheng Middle School.

/kloc-in the spring of 0/952, the Northeast Ministry of Education borrowed teachers from the Central South District. With longing for the old district, Liang Zongju came to the northeast with his wife and two-year-old daughter in June of that year and was assigned to work in Liaoyang Liaodong Normal College. At that time, the conditions in the northeast were far worse than those in the south. The classroom is borrowed from a nearby primary school, with poor equipment and unaccustomed life. The grim reality made him waver for a time. But after starting work, he was deeply moved by the concern of the leaders, the enthusiastic help of the comrades and the respect of the students for the teachers, so he settled down. 1953 colleges merged and transferred to Dalian to teach at Dalian Normal University (the predecessor of Liaoning Normal University). He is active and earnest in teaching and scientific research. In addition to teaching major professional courses, he also published 37 papers and a booklet "Overview of Mathematical Development" from 1952 to 1956.

1958, the school started the "white flag" movement. Liang Zongju was severely criticized for publishing articles and writing books, and his mood was once low. In the second year, the school sent him to the socialist political school in Shenyang for more than half a year, calmed his mood and continued to work hard after returning to school. 1962 party organizations at all levels "screened" the criticized intellectuals, and the Department of Mathematics apologized for 1958 Liang Zongju's rude criticism. In view of his outstanding contribution to teaching and scientific research, the school promoted him as an associate professor and reported it to the relevant provincial departments for approval. But soon after the "four clean-ups" movement began, all promotions were suspended. It was not until 1978 that he was officially approved as an associate professor, and he was promoted to professor two years later.

During the Cultural Revolution, Liang Zongju, like many intellectuals, was attacked and persecuted. At first, it was designated as "ghostly", and later it was designated as "reactionary academic authority" and "big rightist who escaped from the net". Finally, he was named as a "hidden spy" out of nothing, only because of complicated social relations: many relatives are in the United States, French, Taiwan Province Province, Hongkong and other countries and regions, and his father-in-law is a member of the Kuomintang Central Committee. Liang Zongju was beaten many times, and was beaten black and blue and even went into shock; He was put into the "bullpen" twice, and finally imprisoned for more than two years until his family was ruined. His wife was framed as a spy leader and imprisoned in handcuffs for more than two years; At that time, the eldest daughter, who was under 20 years old, suffered from schizophrenia because she did not plead guilty against her will, and finally died with grievances. Two teenage boys were also locked up. A family of five can't meet each other, and they don't know whether they are alive or dead for more than two years. What happened to his family is a famous unjust, false and wrong case in Dalian.

In the face of adversity, Liang Zongju was trapped in prison, and his belief still exists. I believe that the policy will eventually be implemented. At that time, he was forbidden to read business books, so he thought about various mathematical problems by memory and conducted professional research in secret. Only during his last detention, he left behind nearly 6,543,800 words of research results except those found confiscated. His brain is not dull, his major is not barren, and he has passed the extraordinary period with amazing perseverance.

1April, 978, the school officially rehabilitated Liang Zongju and restored his reputation. Since then, he worked harder as a model worker, was promoted to professor, published a monograph and taught graduate students. In the face of honor and achievements, he has always maintained the spirit of continuous progress, worked hard and made every effort to contribute to the great cause of the four modernizations of the motherland.