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The allusions used in the preface to Wang Teng-ting, the outline of these allusions
Preface to Wang Tengting is a parallel prose, with only over 700 words, 40 allusions and almost no sentences.

Some allusions are as follows:

1, outstanding people, Xu Ru is under Chen Fan's couch. Commentary: The land here is full of charm. Fan Chen made some beds for Xu Ru.

See later Han Shu? Yu xuchuan. Xu Ru, that is, Xu Zhi, is in good order. A celebrity in the Eastern Han Dynasty, a native of Nanchang, Zhang Yu. Poor family, often farming in person, admirable virtue. Chen Fan, a native of Runan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was upright and self-disciplined. He used to be the magistrate of Zhang Yu and didn't receive guests in the county. Xu Zhi didn't put up the couch until he came. After Xu Zhi left, he hung it up.

2. Teng Jiao, Meng Ci School. Interpretation: The article written by Meng, a literary elder, is like dancing Cai Feng with a dragon.

Miscellanies of Xijing: Dong Zhongshu dreamed that the dragon was in his arms, pretending to be "spring and autumn"; Yang Xiong wrote Tai Xuan Jing and dreamed that he spit out a phoenix in Tai Xuan Jing.

3, purple blue paste, General Wang's arsenal. Commentary: There are purple cymbals and other swords in General Wang's arsenal.

For the classic of Purple Electricity, see Notes on Ancient and Modern Clothing. Emperor Wu has six swords, and the second one is called Zidian. The classic of "clearing frost" can be found in Xijing Miscellanies. The sword used by Emperor Gaozu to cut the white snake was ground once every 12 years, and its blade is as sharp as frost and snow.

4, cool breeze, fiber songs and white clouds. Interpretation: The flute brings gentle breeze, and the soft song brings fluttering white clouds.

Liezi Tang Wen: Xue Tan learned singing from Qin Qing, but he thought he had learned everything without learning the essence, so he bid farewell to his teacher Qin Qing. Qin Qing didn't stop him, and held a farewell dinner for him in the suburbs. At the farewell party, the Qin dynasty caressed the elegy of the festival, and the song shook the trees, even the clouds in the sky stopped for it.

5, Suiyuan bamboo, angry Pengze bottle. Interpretation: Today's feast is like the elegant collection of Liangyuan in those days. Everyone drinks more than Tao Yuanming.

Sui Garden: A bamboo garden built by Liang Xiao on the Sui River in the Western Han Dynasty. King Liang Xiao likes to solicit quotations and often drinks wine and writes poems in the garden with scholars such as Mei Cheng and Sima Xiangru.

Tao Yuanming, the respect of Peng Ze, once held the post of Peng. He used to be poor, but after Penzer ordered it, he improved and was able to "have a good wine bottle".

6. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, visit Chuanbi. Interpretation: The literati attending the banquet, just like Cao Zhi, wrote such a beautiful poem as "Zhu Huayong rushes into the green pool", and their romantic literary talent reflects Xie Lingyun's poetic style.

It refers to Yecheng, the capital of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. Cao Shi and his son often meet literati here. Cao Zhi once wrote a "banquet poem" here, in which there was a sentence "Zhu Hua runs a green pond". Zhu Hua means hibiscus, which means lotus. Here, it refers to the romantic life of people below Ye;

Linchuan Bi Jian is directed by North Korean poet Xie Lingyun, who has made great achievements in landscape poetry and is the pioneer of landscape poetry in China. He used to be the satrap of Linchuan.

The meaning of these two sentences is that this banquet is like a gathering of literati in Liang Xiaowang, which is better than Tao Yuanming's generosity in drinking alone, and also like the romantic life of the people below him, which is comparable to Xie Lingyun's literary talent.

7. Looking at Chang 'an in Japan, Wu will be in the cloud. Interpretation: Looking from a distance, Chang 'an sinks into the sunset. Looking from a distance, Wu Jun is hidden in the clouds.

Shi Shuo Xin Yu: When Jin Mingdi was a child, he sat on Yuan Di's lap. When someone came from Chang 'an, Yuan Di asked Ming Di, "Which do you think is farther away from Chang 'an or the sun?" Ming Di replied, "The sun is far away. I have never heard of who is from the sun, so I say so. " Yuan Di was surprised.

The next day, at the grand banquet, ministers asked Ming Di the same question and replied, "The sun is near." Yuan Di changed his face and asked, "Why is it different from yesterday's answer?" Ming Di replied, "I can see the sun, but I can't see Chang 'an. "

8. What year is Feng Xuan Room? Interpretation: When can I serve the king in the mysterious room like Jia Yi?

Xuan Shi: A palace in the front hall of Weiyang Palace in Han Dynasty. This is the emperor's office. After Jia Yi was demoted to Teacher Wang in Changsha, Emperor Wendi recalled him and met him in the publicity room. I don't know when I will be summoned by the emperor. )

9. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal. Interpretation: Feng Tang is prone to aging, while Li Guang has made numerous meritorious deeds, but he has rarely been appointed.

See historical records. Feng Tang: People in the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wendi and Emperor Jingdi worked as officials and were later dismissed. When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sought virtue, he was recommended, but at that time he was over 90 years old and could not serve.

Li Guang: A famous soldier in the Western Han Dynasty, Wen Di, Jing Di and Wu Di won many wars. He was called "Flying General" by Xiongnu, but he never won a title. Use the experience of Feng Tang and Li Guang to express your feeling of incompetence. )

10, Changsha Qujiayi, ownerless; It's time to escape to the sonority of Haiqu. Interpretation: Jia Yi was demoted to Changsha not because there was no wise monarch, but because Hongliang fled to Qilu seaside. Isn't it in an era of political prosperity?

When Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, Jia Yi was called a doctor because of his talent. In less than a year, he was promoted to a doctor in Taizhong, ready to be appointed as a public official. Later, he listened to the slanderers of the elders in the DPRK and demoted Jia Yi as a doctor in Changsha.

Liang Hongzhi's canon can be found in the Book of Later Han Dynasty. Hong Liang was born in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Used to live in seclusion in the mountains. He once wrote a poem criticizing the reality when passing through the capital. The emperor was deeply dissatisfied after hearing this and sent someone to find him. He changed his name and surname, fled to Qilu with his wife, and later fled to Wudi. Taking Jia Yi and Hong Liang as examples, it shows that under the rule of a wise monarch, talented people will inevitably encounter misfortune. )