1, Qi Baishi
Qi Baishi (65438+65438+1October1-0957+65438 in September, 2006), formerly known as Chunzhi, was named Lanting, later renamed Huang, and was born nearby, named Baishi, Baishishan Weng, Laoping and Hunger.
He worked as a carpenter in his early years, then made a living by selling paintings, and settled in Beijing after he was 57. He is good at painting flowers and birds, insects and fish, landscapes and figures. His pen and ink are vigorous and moist, with rich and bright colors, concise and vivid shapes and simple artistic conception. Fish, shrimp, worms and crabs are full of fun.
Qi Baishi is a seal script writer, and his seal script method comes from inscriptions in Qin and Han Dynasties. His calligraphy saved Gu Zhuo's interest, and seal script became his own. He was also good at writing poems. He used to be honorary professor of Central Academy of Fine Arts and chairman of China Artists Association. Representative works include Frog Rang Ten Miles Away from the Mountain Spring and Ink Shrimp. He is the author of "Bai Shi Shi Hua" and "Bai Shi Old Man's Self-report".
2. Wu Changshuo
Wu Changshuo (1844 August1-1927165438+1October 29), the word Jun, also known as Cang Shi and Cang Shi, has different names. Common ones are Cang Shuo, Lao Cang and Lao You.
Wucun, Xiaofeng County, Zhejiang Province (now Anji County, Huzhou City). During the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, China was a famous painter, calligrapher and seal engraver, a representative of "Houhai School" and the first president of Hangzhou Xiling Printing Society. Together with Ren Bonian, Pu Hua and Xugu, they are called "four outstanding Shanghai scholars in the late Qing Dynasty".
He integrates "poetry, calligraphy, painting and printing" into one, and integrates epigraphy, calligraphy and painting into one furnace. Known as "the first stone drum seal script" and "the last peak of literati painting".
He is a flag figure in painting, calligraphy and seal cutting, and has high attainments in poetry and epigraphy. Wu Changshuo's enthusiastic support made him a junior, and Qi Baishi, Wang Yiting, Pan Tianshou, Chen Banding, Zhao Yunhe, Wang Geyi and Sha Menghai were all taught by him.
Wu Changshuo's works include Wu Changshuo's Painting Collection, Wu Changshuo's Works Collection, Bitter Iron Broken Gold, Lu Lu's Gold Ink, Wu Cangshi's Printing, Lu Lu badminton's Yin Cun, etc., and his poetry collection includes Lu Lu's Collection.
3. yellow
Huang (186565438+1October 27th-1March 25th, 955), formerly known as Maozhi, later renamed as Pucun, was taken by other departments. Originally from Shexian County, Huizhou, Anhui Province, and originally from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province. China, a modern painter in China, is good at painting landscapes and is a master of landscape painting.
Huang's in-depth study of tradition is inseparable from his concern for sketch. Influenced by Xin 'an Painting School in his early years, Huang was called the "White" School, which was characterized by dry brushwork and light ink. After 80 years old, it is characterized by black density and brightness in the dark, and is called "Black Hong Bin".
His technique is due to Li Hecheng's emphasis on the unity of truth, simplicity and density in composition; If the pen is used as the seal, it is dignified and vigorous, and the writing is accurate and interesting. The so-called "black, dense, thick and heavy" painting style is his remarkable feature.
Representative works include Mountain House in Fog and Rain, Boatman in Xin 'anjiang, etc.
4. high
Gao (1879— 195 1) is a modern painter and art educator in China, and one of the founders of Lingnan School of Painting in China. 1879 65438+ 10/2 was born in Fupanyu County, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province (now Yuangang Township, Nancun, Panyu, Guangzhou), and 195 1 passed away in Macau on June 22nd.
Gao, Han nationality, Guangfu people, famous LUN, word sword father, word line following. Together with Chen, Chen and Chen, he devoted himself to the reform of Chinese painting, and was later called Lingnan School of Painting.
Representative works include The Bleak of General Officials and A Beautiful Name.
5. Yu Feian
Yu Feian (1March 22, 889-1July 3, 959), formerly known as Yu Kuizhao, later renamed Zhao Yu, whose real name is Yang Shu, also known as an idle man, blaster and Lao Fei, was a modern painter in China. Born in Penglai, Shandong Province, he was born in Beijing. He was handed down from childhood by a painter and calligrapher.
19 12 entered normal schools, and later taught in private normal schools and the fine arts department of private North China University. He is also the tutor of the Chinese painting research museum affiliated to the Antiquities Exhibition Center. Since 1935, he has been specializing in meticulous flower-and-bird painting.
After 1949, he served as a researcher at the Institute of National Fine Arts of the Central Academy of Fine Arts, vice president of the Beijing Chinese Painting Research Association, and vice president of the Beijing Painting Academy.
His works include Magnolia and Oriole, Picture of Dan Persimmon, Peony Pigeon and so on. He is the author of Not Sinking Ink, Research on Pigments in Chinese Painting, How I Draw Flowers and Birds, etc.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Qi Baishi
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wu Changshuo
Baidu encyclopedia-Huang
Baidu encyclopedia-Gao
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yu Feian