Peng (1898 65438+1October 24th-1974165438+1October 29th), Marshal People's Republic of China (PRC) (1955). Military strategist. Peng's original name is Huai Gui, and his name is Dehua. 1928 * * Joined China. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, he served as commander and commander of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants and commander-in-chief of the Third Army, Vice Chairmen of the CPC Central Military Commission; In the late Long March, he served as the commander of the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment with Comrade Mao Zedong as the political commissar; After arriving in northern Shaanxi, Ren Hongjun was the commander-in-chief of the former enemy. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as deputy commander-in-chief of the Eighth Route Army and acting secretary of the North Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. During the War of Liberation, he served as deputy commander of China People's Liberation Army, commander of the First Field Army and political commissar. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the first secretary of the Northwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, chairman of the Northwest Military and Political Commission, Vice Chairmen of the CPC Central Military Commission, vice chairman of the Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government, commander and political commissar of Chinese people's Volunteer Army, vice chairman of the National Defense Commission, and deputy prime minister and defense minister of the State Council. 1965 Deputy Chief Commander of Third Line Construction. He is a member of the sixth, seventh and eighth Central Committees of the Party and a member of the Political Bureau. He was also elected as a deputy to the first and second National People's Congress.