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Comment on Shaanxi Opera "Dragon and Phoenix Becoming Lucky"
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? Before the end of each year, there is always a drama of "Dragon and Phoenix Becoming Lucky", which is brilliant, auspicious, beautiful and very appropriate, and can best represent the people's expectations and blessings for the new year.

? The traditional Shaanxi Opera "Dragon and Phoenix Map" is also known as "Back to Jingzhou", "Honey trap", "Splendid Map" and "Kanluoji". It's just a series of plays, without a prominent protagonist, everyone has a play. It pays equal attention to its origin, integrity and martial arts, with clean singing and playing roles, many roles, complete lines and compact structure, and no powerful cast and famous troupe.

The story tells that when Soochow was about to win Jingzhou, Zhou Yu, the governor of Soochow, and Sun Quan, the marquis of Wu, agreed on a honey trap to lure Liu Bei across the river to get married with Sun Quan's sister Sun Shangxiang as bait. Liu Bei was afraid. Zhuge Liang ordered Zhao Yun to protect him and gave him a trick up his sleeve. When Liu Bei crossed the river, according to the plan, he met Joe first, and Joe tried his best to fulfill it. Sun Quan and Zhou Yu were blamed by Guo Tai, and Kanluoji recruited Liu Bei as his son-in-law. When Zhou Yu saw that the scam came true, he consulted with Sun Quan and made Liu Bei lose his mind with sensual food. After Liu Bei got married, he really didn't want to go back to Jingzhou. Zhao Yun is in a hurry. According to Zhuge Liang's plan, he rushed into the house and lied that Cao Cao had attacked Jingzhou. With Sun Shangxiang's consent, Liu Bei resigned and fled home together. Zhou Yu sent his general after him, but Sun Shangxiang turned him back. Zhou Yu personally led the troops, and Liu Bei was picked up by Zhuge Liang, ambushed in Luhuadang, humiliated by Zhang Fei, and fell ill in a rage.

? I saw the play before the festival. Dou Qinfeng, a national first-class actor and winner of the14th Plum Blossom Award for Chinese Drama, and Sun Shangxiang, a national first-class actor, have the reputation of "golden voice in Gansu" and "golden phoenix in Shaanxi Opera", and are well-known students of both literature and art. Why does "Northwest Red Student" play Liu Bei in Gansu Shaanxi Opera? They are golden partners and have left many classic works in Qin, Gansu. Since Mr. Dou retired, it's hard to see two people performing on the same stage, and it's hard to produce such a strong combination as Back to Jingzhou on the stage of Shaanxi Opera.

? Finally, the audience feasted their eyes again. Sun Shangxiang dresses up handsomely, and Liu Huangshu is elegant and charming. Both of them raised their hands and showed superb skills. With a straight face, he attracted applause from the audience as soon as he appeared. ? Duan Yajun, Jiang Jiali, Song Zhou Yu, He Qiyuan, Zhao Yun, Du Shuanke, Zhang Fei, Hu Yanguopei, Qiao Xuan, etc. With the joining of these powerful actors, the play is wonderful and perfect.

? Liu Bei's going to Jiangdong to marry Mrs. Sun was actually a conspiracy between Sun Quan and Zhou Yu. Sun Zhou and his wife wanted to kill Liu Bei, but her mother-in-law became more and more fond of her son-in-law. "Han Miao people are really rare, and their appearance is not easy." Wu Guotai took a fancy to Liu Bei and persuaded her to marry him, which prevented Sun Zhou from succeeding. In the play, Liu Bei, played by He, saw the wonderful in tenderness. In the diplomatic courtship full of hidden dangers and dangers, he is always unhurried, well-behaved, calm and witty, acting like a flowing stream, anxious but not chaotic, slow but not loose. Because of his accurate grasp of the characters' personality and psychology, a catwalk, a look, a trick and a style are well-founded, and proper limit is not far from the temperature, which meticulously reproduces the king's boldness of vision of the Emperor of Han Dynasty, and also shows the characteristics of He hat, which is calm and peaceful.

? Liu Bei visited Wu Guotai in Kanluoji and showed his hometown. His Long song was interrupted by Qiao Xuan, Sun Quan and Wu Guotai. Qiao Xuan's yearning for innocence, Sun Quan's treachery, the country's domineering, and Liu Bei's composure set each other off. He's performance is dignified, gorgeous and delicate, with softness in the show, strength in the middle, elegant charm, intense colors and simple movements. His singing is forceful, clear pronunciation and mellow voice, forceful and magnificent. Showed the charm of Liu Huangshu.

The performance played by Dou surprised the audience as soon as it appeared. As soon as he opened his mouth, "Sun Shangxiang sat in the painting gallery feeling sorry for himself", and the melodious and beautiful long transliteration, like the sound of nature, suddenly brought the audience into the plot. Her singing is full of emotion and sound, and she is good at singing and doing, combining rigidity with softness. Her timbre is pure, sweet and crisp, her singing is crisp, clear and mellow, her bass is deep and vigorous, her alto is broad and majestic, her treble is sweet and crisp, her voice is firm, her breath is full, her transformation is natural and her strength is appropriate. He can express his feelings with vocal cords and sounds, sincerely, delicately and vividly express Sun Shangxiang's feelings and heart, and sing artistic conception and charm. She is pretty and delicate, dignified and elegant, and her performance is enchanting and colorful. What is particularly commendable is that she doesn't just show off her voice and skills, but reasonably uses her singing skills and works in shaping the characters, works hard on the characters, abandons the tedious things in the performance programs, and pursues a simple and life-like performance style that conforms to the characters' identity. Dou Qinfeng's version of Sun Shangxiang is the most in line with the identity characteristics, the most physical and mental, the most grounded Sun Shangxiang I have ever seen.

? Sun Zhou's plan failed, so he had to settle for the second best and trapped Liu Bei with tenderness. Liu Bei has been a soldier for half his life and has never enjoyed the taste of a gentle country. Therefore, when he marries a wife in Jiangdong, it is easy to fall into the "play trap" set by Sun Quan and Zhou Yu. Seeing that the year is approaching, Zhao Yun deliberately fabricated false news that Cao Cao led 500,000 soldiers to attack Jingzhou in advance according to Zhuge Liang's instructions to stimulate Liu Bei's idea of going home. And Mrs. Sun doesn't know all this. Therefore, it is difficult for Liu Beisi to find a way out.

? In "Rushing into the New House", Liu Bei and Zhao Yun secretly discussed the escape, which was heard by Sun Shangxiang. Sun rebuked Liu Bei for being heartless, and Liu Bei knelt down to plead. Zhaoyun couldn't bear it. He drew his sword to kill Sun Shi, but Liu Bei stopped him. This scene is Wu Sheng's play. The three people cooperated closely and the atmosphere was tense and beautiful. Liu Bei's feelings about home and country are vividly expressed, and Wu Yun's singing is full of passion, which shows his heroism.

? Driving is the most interesting scene. Mrs. Sun rode by car, while Liu Bei and Zhao Yun rode horses. The cars on the stage of drama are just two apricot flags painted in the shape of wheels. Mrs. Sun "sits" in the middle, holding the flag with both hands, running like a fly, reciprocating with Liu Bei and Zhao Yun, and singing while running on the stage. This is a beautiful scene. Mrs. Sun's steps are small and round, like flowing water, and there is no panic or escape. She looks like a person walking in a car, showing the catwalk skills of Dou Organ.

? Zhou Yu sent several generals, all of whom were very brave. When she met Mrs. Sun, Mrs. Sun even took the opportunity to berate Zhou Yu's children, which could set off the tense scene. Mrs. Sun's heroic obedience at ordinary times made Dou's performance vivid.

? Zhang Fei and Huang Zhong were on "Zhuge Zhang Zuo". The actors wore pythons and leaned against them, but there was no Guan Yu. This is also a traditional example of the difference between Shaanxi and Gansu.

? Zhuge punting is 10% off, and Zhuge Liang Long song is second-hand. Acting freely, He Yiyuan, who plays the clown, is even more skilled in speaking plainly, and he is brilliant in dressing up, speaking plainly and performing. In particular, there was a calm smile of "punting" on the stage, and Zhuge's ingenuity jumped onto the stage, which was very verve.

? In this play, Zhou Yu is a martial arts student. He relies on his sword and wields a gun. There were many difficult performances, and finally there was a zombie performance, which Song accomplished brilliantly.

? Then there is "Reed Flower Dang", which is very interesting. I've always liked this play. Different from the brave and rough in the past, this drama sees Zhang Fei's "finals", which is also the most lovely place in the old drama. The audience was suddenly liberated after being nervous for a long time. Zhang's arrival was so charming that it was in sharp contrast with Mrs. Sun's strength as a strong woman. This is the best ending of this comedy. ?

Finally, Zhang Fei praised Zhao Zilong's contribution, while Zhao Zilong put forward Zhu Gekongming's three "clever schemes" and imaginative fairy tales. Many of China's old plays are really "fairy tales", which are especially suitable for the innocent hearts of farmers in China.

? There are many points to watch in this drama, such as Liu Bei's manners and demeanor, Mrs Sun's love and righteousness, Zhao Zilong's heroic and invincible, Zhuge Liang's unique strategy and Zhang Fei's foolish model, which have left a profound impact on people. Especially the singing skills of Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang, Joe's blushing, Zhou Yu and Zhao Yun's martial arts, Zhang Fei and Pan Zhang's posturing and so on. It is really a drama that tests the strength of a troupe.

? Sun Quan and Zhou Yu were ridiculed as "Zhou Lang's brilliant plan to secure the world, losing his wife and losing his soldiers". Later, it was used to refer to the situation that you tried to take advantage and lost both sides, which became a well-known literary allusion.

? Zhou Yu was despised by the gentleman because of a classic saying, "When you are born with Yu, how can you be wise?" Zhou Lang's talent is not as good as Zhuge Liang's, which is also a sigh. In the face of a person whose talent and ingenuity are higher than his own, he chose jealousy and the struggle or even framing of all organs instead of seeking advice and learning. This bad mentality finally made it difficult for him to die young, which is undoubtedly a warning to future generations.

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