Ding (1836— 1895), formerly known as Ding Xianda, was born in Shitou Town, Hefei, Anhui. In the late Qing Dynasty, the general was appointed as the prefect of Beiyang Navy.
In the early Ming Dynasty, ancestors moved from Fengyang to Lujiang. Tongzhi for four years (1865), moved to Nakamura, Wang Lang, Chaoxian. He joined the Taiping Army in his early years and later joined the Xiang Army. Soon, he joined the Huai Army of Li Hongzhang and participated in the suppression of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Nian Army Uprising. His official name was prefect. In the fifth year of Guangxu (1879), Li Hongzhang was transferred to Beiyang Navy.
In the seventh year of Guangxu (188 1), he led 200 officers and men of Beiyang Navy to Britain and returned home by cruisers "Chaoyong" and "Yangwei". In the 21st year of Guangxu (1895), he commanded beiyang fleet to resist the Japanese siege in the Battle of ahava.
Without the command of Shangfeng, he had to wait for rescue at the port, and Zhishi Beiyang Navy was in a desperate situation. We ran out of ammunition and food, but reinforcements didn't arrive. We refused the surrender of Japanese general Ito Sukeyuki and took opium to thank the people of China. Xuantong was rehabilitated in the second year (19 10).
2. Deng Shichang
Deng Shichang (1849101October 4-1894 September 17), male, Han nationality, formerly known as Yongchang, Guangdong Guangfu, originally from Longdaowei Township, Panyu County, Guangdong Province (now Haizhu District, Guangzhou City). He was a general of Beiyang Navy in the late Qing Dynasty and a national hero.
Deng Shichang was one of the earliest naval officers in China, and he was the captain of beiyang fleet Zhiyuan Ship in Qing Dynasty. He has a strong patriotism and often says to soldiers, "Who died? I hope we die well and die well! "
1894 During the Sino-Japanese War of 1894 (1894), he was the captain of the cruiser Zhiyuan. 1September 7, 894, 17 died heroically in the Yellow Sea naval battle and was posthumously awarded the title of Prince Shao Bao. Emperor Guangxu's elegiac couplet wrote: On this day, the world was full of tears and there was a strong naval force.
To commemorate Deng Shichang's great sacrifice, the people created many literary, film and television and opera works, such as The Storm of the Sino-Japanese War, Hero Deng Shichang and the Sino-Japanese War, and praised his heroic feats. There are also many memorial halls to commemorate, pay tribute to and mourn.
3. Ye Zugui
Ye Zugui (1852- 1905) was a famous naval general in the late Qing Dynasty. Fujian Ship Administration School graduated from the first session, and the first batch of students stayed in Britain.
After returning to China, he served as a "town side", "Jingyuan" and "pipe belt" and participated in the Sino-Japanese naval battle of 1894. The "Jingyuan" ship he led was once the flagship command fleet in the Sino-Japanese naval battle. Beiyang Navy was dissolved after its downfall.
1899 revoked his post, added the title of prefect, and awarded the commander of Beiyang Water Army, the general commander of Wenzhou Town, Zhejiang Province, and the prefect of Guangdong Navy. 1904, Prime Minister Nanbeiyang Navy and Guangdong Navy were appointed as prefects, which unified the northern and southern navies of the Qing Dynasty for the first time.
4. Sa Zhenbing
Sa Zhenbing (Min Dong Pinyin: S 'AK d 'heingbing1859-1952), the word Ding Ming. Born in Daixian County, Shanxi Province, he was born in a famous Samson family in Fuzhou, Fujian Province.
China's famous navy general in modern times. Sa Zhenbing has served as the commander-in-chief of the Qing navy, the commander-in-chief of the Republic of China and other important military positions, and also served as the agent of the prime minister. ?
In his early years, he entered Mawei Ship Administration School to learn driving. Guangxu three years (1877), was sent to Britain to study the navy. After returning to China, he served as a teacher of Tianjin Naval Academy, Beiyang Navy and Haiqi Navy Belt, Guangdong Navy Prefect, and Navy Commander of Qing Government.
After the Wuchang Uprising broke out, Yuan Shikai appointed him as the cabinet minister of the navy, but Sa Zhenbing did not take office. 19 17, 19 19, the total length is twice that of Ren Haijun. In May of the following year, he was acting as Prime Minister. Later, he succeeded in becoming the chief of the navy. 1922 to 1927 as governor of Fujian province.
1927 after the establishment of the Nanjing national government, sa zhenbing was appointed as a senior adviser to the admiralty. 1933165438+10 supported the 19th Route Army to set up a people's revolutionary government in Fuzhou, and supported the anti-Chiang and anti-Japanese thoughts. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he went to Nanyang and the rear Sichuan, Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Gansu and other provinces to promote anti-Japanese.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), he served as a member of the National Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, the Central People's Revolutionary Military Commission, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission and the Fujian Provincial People's Government. 1952 April 10 died in Fuzhou.
5. Fang Boqian
Fang Boqian (1853- 1894) was an official of Fujian in the Qing Dynasty and a general of Beiyang Navy. The first driving major graduate of Fujian Ship Administration School. There are four brothers, Fang Boqian, whose father is a teacher in a private school.
1867, 15-year-old Fang Boqian was admitted to Fujian Ship Administration School and began to study the navy. From 1877 to 1880, he learned to fly warships in Britain. After graduating from the Royal Naval Academy, he returned to China and served as the commander of Jiyuan. The Yellow Sea naval battle was beheaded by the imperial court for fear that the enemy would flee in cold war.
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