How many are 60 thousand people? How big is the space for thousands of people to stand on the playground of your school?
During the Republic of China, there were only about 60 thousand people in the county.
It's unrealistic to say how these three devils gave orders to 60 thousand people, not that these 60 thousand people made trouble.
Raising 60 thousand pigs, three people are too busy.
What happened in Tai 'an, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression1937 65438+On February 27th, the Japanese army invaded Jinan, and Han Fuju, chairman of the Kuomintang Shandong Province, left Jinan for Tai 'an without a fight, leaving twenty divisions to guard Jinan. On February 28th, 65438, Matsui, commander-in-chief of the Japanese invaders, declared that it was necessary for Japan to attack Hankou and Chongqing in order to give China a chance to change its attitude. On February 30, 65438, the Qingdao authorities of the National Army Party set fire to the scorched earth. Mayor Shen Honglie advised citizens to avoid it. 65438+February 3 1 Taian fell.
1During the Battle of Tai 'an in July, 947, Wang Liangen led the 23rd Regiment to attack Song Li (now Hero Mountain) and cooperated with his brothers to annihilate the 72nd Division reorganized by the Kuomintang.
Zhao Ziying, chief of staff of Culaishan Uprising, was born in Tai 'an, Shandong Province, graduated from Huangpu Military Academy, joined the China Light Industry Party in 1927, organized underground work in Shanghai, and was one of the important initiators of Culaishan Uprising. . . . . .
At the beginning of the Culaishan Uprising, he personally commanded the ambush of Xintai Highway and detonated mines, killing more than 40 Japanese gendarmes and Japanese colonels 1 person. Later, in the battle against Laiwu City, he personally captured and killed the pseudo-county magistrate of Laiwu City. My grandfather and Comrade Hong Tao worked together for three years and established a profound revolutionary friendship. Until the death of Comrade Hong Tao, they were always the most loyal comrades of Comrade Hong Tao. From dozens of people in the early days of the establishment of the revolutionary armed forces of the Culai Mountain Uprising to tens of thousands of people in the Shandong column. Make great contributions.
Although there is no glorious history of Jinggangshan, the equally majestic Mount Tai has made some contributions to the construction of our army. Let's talk about the two uprisings that took place at the foot of Mount Tai.
1937, "Seven? After the July 7th Incident, people in this area launched a vigorous anti-Japanese struggle, and anti-Japanese armed forces mushroomed. 1 93865438+1October1,* * Shandong Provincial Party Committee organized and led Culaishan Anti-Japanese Armed Uprising and Taixi Armed Uprising, and established the Fourth Detachment of Shandong Anti-Japanese Guerrilla of the Eighth Route Army and the People's Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Regiment of Shandong Western District respectively, which ignited the beacon of Shandong people's armed resistance to Japan.
1938 65438+ 10/0, * * Li Yu, secretary of Shandong Provincial Party Committee (this is the main leader of Shandong Eighth Route Army, but unfortunately he couldn't get on later), Minister of Propaganda Lin Hao, Red Army cadres Hong Tao and Zhao Jie held an uprising in Culai Mountain Temple. The Fourth Detachment of Shandong People's Anti-Japanese Guerrilla of the Eighth Route Army was established with the armed people's self-defense regiment held by Taian County Committee, some young intellectuals brought by Shandong Provincial Committee and five newly won Kuomintang stragglers as the backbone, and was organized into 1 2 Squadron. By April, the number of troops had increased to more than 4,000. This was the first uprising in Shandong. Since then, four detachments have been set up.
1938 65438+ 10 1 According to the instructions of Shandong Provincial Committee, an anti-Japanese armed uprising was held in Xia Zhang, Tai 'an. Ten days later, several uprising teams from Tai 'an and Feicheng gathered in the empty temple and announced the establishment of the Luxi District People's Anti-Enemy Self-Defense Corps. 1 1 At the end of the month, Taixi anti-Japanese armed forces were unified and reorganized into the sixth detachment of the Eighth Route Army Shandong Column under the leadership of the Special Committee, becoming a Shandong anti-Japanese force with more than 4,000 people.
How hard it is for China people in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Although my generation and I have not personally experienced the most difficult days of the people of China in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, we can only remember the tragic scenes of blood spattering on the spot from movies and TV series.
When I was in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, were there any examples of Japanese helping the people of China? Xigong Zhong
During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China people's just struggle against Japanese aggression won wide sympathy and support from the international community and people from all countries. Japan's anti-war alliance in China is a special internationalist team, and they are called "Japan's Eighth Route Army" by China people. Their appearance and their righteous deeds to Japan are called "miracles in the history of world wars".
First, the emergence of Japanese anti-war organizations in China.
This is a dusty history for many years. It tells the story that a group of Japanese devils became the "Eighth Route Army of Japan" during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period.
1939 1.2, at the New Year's Day celebration held by the Eighth Route Army Front Command in Wang Jiayu Village, Wuxiang County, Shanxi Province, three Japanese prisoners, Saiya Skirt, Beowulf Kobayashi and Liangxiong Okada, took to the stage and announced their participation in the Eighth Route Army on the spot. Zhu De, commander-in-chief of the Eighth Route Army, took to the stage and shook hands with them one by one. Inspired by the policies of China and the Eighth Route Army, the first batch of "Japanese Eighth Route Army" came into being.
1939165438+1On October 7th, Saiya Skirt initiated the establishment of the Awakening Alliance of Japanese Soldiers in North China in Matian Town, Liao County (now Zuoquan County). This is the first Japanese anti-war organization established after Japanese prisoners of war changed their positions on the battlefield in China. Since then, anti-war organizations have been established one after another, covering the anti-Japanese battlefield behind enemy lines. Among them, the Yan 'an branch of Japan's anti-war alliance in China, which was established under the direct leadership of the representative of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Japan, actually played the role of the headquarters of Japanese anti-war organizations in the battlefield behind enemy lines.
By August of 1945, the anti-war organization had developed and established 2 local councils, 4 regional councils and 20 branches, with more than 1000 members. 1September 1945 to1the first half of 1946, with the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, most members of the Japanese People's Liberation League returned home one after another, and the alliance dissolved itself.
In the Kuomintang-controlled areas, Japanese anti-war organizations were also established. These organizations were established with the efforts of Japanese revolutionary volunteers and the care and support of China people Zhou Enlai and Guo Moruo. 1939 12, China The Southwest Branch of the Japanese People's Anti-War Alliance was established in Guilin. 1940 In July, the China headquarters of the Japanese People's Anti-War Alliance was established in Chongqing. Due to the obstruction of the Kuomintang, the Chongqing headquarters has little contact with the anti-war organizations established on the battlefield behind enemy lines in North China, and they are not affiliated with each other.
This is not clear. After all, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression has ended many years ago. I can't say whether it will. Although Zheng Chenggong is half Japanese, it is estimated that few Japanese know this situation. Maybe many Japanese don't know this man at all. Even though China people know such a hero, there are still many people who don't know that Zheng Chenggong's mother is Japanese. If you don't pay tribute, it's up to you The Japanese who worship heroes may pay tribute from an objective standpoint, or some people may not care at all. It's hard to know when people happen. It has passed, and it is not yet possible to say whether it will happen. "Will it happen" is generally a speculation corresponding to an event that will happen but does not happen.
Yes, Yamazaki's collection.
Koji Yamazaki, born in Okayama Prefecture, Japan, male, 1908 1 1 June, was a Japanese military doctor who invaded China. He became a deserter in the war and has been stranded in Jinan, China since then. For decades, Yamazaki Koji has insisted on giving free medical treatment to Jinan citizens every Saturday and Sunday to "atone" for the war behavior of that year.
More than 60 years ago, Yamazaki also had his own private clinic in Jinan. At that time, just after the war, his territory was only in the suburbs. A few years later, he has become very proficient in Chinese. He often hears a man named Chairman Mao on the radio, telling people to "serve the people". Later, Yamazaki's clinic was transformed into a joint clinic through socialism. Later, I became a doctor in a local health center and ate public meals. Although he has always retained Japanese nationality, Yamazaki's service for decades has always been from China.
Few people know his identity and his past experience in the war of aggression against China, but the idea of "apologizing to the people of China as much as I can" has been hidden in his heart all his life. Guilty people seldom say what they think. People who knew him recalled that, like Liu Hutong, the evaluation was "too polite". Many times, when he meets people, he will bend over and smile, but he rarely communicates with others. He never visits and rarely confides to his family or friends when he is unhappy. He just shut himself in his room and looked through some Japanese materials, occasionally humming a few Japanese songs.
But quietly, he did many things. When he opened his own clinic, Yamazaki treated many poor people for free, even though his life was very tight. Working in the hospital for many years, the salary has not changed, and it has been 83.6 yuan. Later, daughter Shan Yongyun listened to other doctors and said, "Every time I get a raise, your father tells the dean to give the opportunity to others."
1938 War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression 1938, what happened after the triumph of Taierzhuang.
What happened in Yan 'an during the war? According to the official statement:
Sit down and summarize the previous experience and lessons, unify the all-D thinking and prepare for the next step.
Those days in Yan 'an were mainly around these.
On average, how many people in China will die for a Japanese in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression? If you only count soldiers, it is about 5-7, and if you count civilians, it is a lot. .......
The name of the earth star.
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