Ji Xu's father Xu Ding is a scholar named Xu CuO in Anhai, Jinjiang, Fujian. He lives in Chaozhou. His family moved from Jinjiang to Yongjia and lived in Songtai. Weng Juan, who is also known as the "Four Spirits of Yongjia" with Ji Xu, once wrote a poem "Send Ji Xu to Longxi in late autumn and cross the old lane in the south of Quancheng": "Elegant sentences in the volume are hard to compare with famous craftsmen. I am close to Wei Lu, and my hometown is very old. There are many chrysanthemums on the trip, and the luggage is half filled with books. If you don't believe in civilized generations, no one will recommend you. " The title of the poem "Quannan Old Lane" and the poem "Laosu" point out that Ji Xu's hometown is in Quanzhou (Quannan), and Ji Xu once returned to his former residence of Xu Zhuangyuan Lane in Jinjiang when he went to work in Longxi County.
Ji Xu also wrote Quanshan Collection, which is Qingyuan Mountain in northern quanzhou county. It can be seen that although Ji Xu was sent abroad, he still did not forget his ancestral home. In his life, Ji Xu got this position because of his father's "kindness to the world". His official career is ups and downs, honest and clean, law-abiding, and he has done many useful things for the people. During his tenure in Jian 'an (now Jian 'ou, Fujian), he appeased the people of Maxi, "only three people were guilty"; Supervise the production of tribute tea and refuse to take more. When the manager of Yongzhou (now Hunan) joined the army, local officers and men arrested civilians and urged taxes. Ji Xu found and released them one by one.
The county magistrate Cheng of Longxi (now Zhangzhou, Fujian) was occupied by rich people in the village. After investigation, he recovered his old views. Later, the Wudang Order (now Yunxian East, Hubei Province) was changed to Changtai Order, and it was planned to go to the official from Yeshi, and it would die before it arrived. /"Yongjia Siling Poetry" received two volumes of Ji Xu's poems, leaving only one volume; And the Wilting Collection, with 164 poems. According to the records in Sikuquanshu in Qing Dynasty, Xu Guiyou had Quanshan Collection, which was lost at that time. Ji Xu also likes calligraphy. "No one eats paper and pens, and the book of the year after next is closer to Lanting."
Zhao Xu (Hui Ling), Ji Xu (Lingyuan), Weng Juan (Lingshu) and Zhao Shixiu (Lingxiu) were collectively called "Yongjia Four Spirits" in the Southern Song Dynasty. Among them, Weng Juan is from Yueqing County, Wenzhou, and the other three are from Yongjia County, Wenzhou. Wenzhou was called Yongjia County in ancient times, and Yongjia County was ruled by Wenzhou in Song Dynasty. The font size of the four poets all has the word "Ling", with similar interests, the same creative ideas and similar poetic styles, and they are called "Yongjia Four Spirits" in the world.
As for the "four spirits", the Book of Rites says: "Lin, phoenix, turtle and dragon are called the four spirits." "Three Auxiliary Huang Tu" said: "Black Dragon, White Tiger, Suzaku, Xuanwu and Tiansi Spirit are the four masters." Four poets are collectively called "Four Spirits", and Gaiqiao made things beautiful with their names.
Ji Xu, a literary writer, and his three fellow friends-Zhao Xu, Hui Ling, Weng Juan, Lingshu and Lingxiu-were called "Four Spirits" and started the so-called "Jianghu School". The "Four Spirits" learn from Jia Dao and Yao He, flaunting the wild and thin style, with narrow themes, shallow poetry and even triviality. Ji Xu is no exception. There are five laws to recite, such as "Huang Bi": "Huang Biping is on the sandy shore, and Liu Sechun is in the pond. Clear water knows good wine, thin mountains know the poor. Chicken dog Tian Jiajing. Sang Ma is old and new. Meet a traveler. Half of them are Yongjia people. " The seven verses can be recited, such as "New Cool": "Water is full of rice leaves, sunlight penetrates the trees and smoke is low. Huang Li also loves new cool and good, flying over the green hills. "
The Collection of Springs and Mountains written by Xu Qian has been lost. His Poems of Wilting (65,438+0 volumes) are included in the Collection of Jingxiang Building and also in the Collection of Southern Song Dynasty.
The representative poem, moored on the boat, is a shining lamp.
The wind is blowing again, hitting the wild tung forest. Month in ChuTianBi, spring in Hunan.
The official is poor and thinks close, and the land is far away. People who like to be in the same boat are also good at singing.
Zhang Tiju Garden Pool Spring Tour
Westfield Fangfei Road, you can find the spring breeze. The mountain city depends on Quzhu and crosses into the forest in ancient times.
Many days fly by, and tourists love the shade. Song came late and felt deep in painting hall.
The coolness of early autumn
The fields are full of water, the rice leaves are neat, the sun shines through the treetops, and the smoke is low. Orioles also love new cool and good, flying over the green hills and singing in the shadows.