Dong Shi comes from two sources: ① According to legend, Zhuan Xu's own surname is Zhuan 'an, and a descendant is called Dong Fu. He likes dragons since he was a child, and he knows their habits like the back of his hand. It's How to Train Your Dragon. At that time, some governors paid tribute to Shundi, and Shundi appointed Dongfu as an animal trainer. Under the careful domestication of Dongfu, these dragons learned all kinds of dances. Shun is very happy. He named Dong the Duke of Luanchuan, took Dong as his surname, and later generations took Dong as their surname. (2) During the Spring and Autumn Period, Xin's two sons were appointed as Dong Shi in the State of Jin (equivalent to a surname, and "Dong" means supervision and management), and later they were the hereditary historians of the State of Jin, and later generations took the official name as their surname and called Dong Shi.
【 Dong Shi's fame 】
Dong Shi is the 29th surname in China today and a famous person in history. take for example
Dong Hu, a historian of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, was born and died in an unknown year. Jin Linggong had no choice, but Zheng Qing and Zhao Dun protested many times, but Gong Ling didn't listen and wanted to kill him, so Zhao Dun fled abroad. Later, Zhao, a descendant of the clan, killed the spirit Lord with his sword, and the shield was returned to the state of Jin, without asking. Dong Hu wrote: Zhao Dun killed his king. Confucius said: Dong Hu, there is a good history in ancient times and good handwriting. His attitude of "writing from scratch" provided a model for later historians.
Dong Zhongshu (179 ~ 104), a famous Confucian in the Western Han Dynasty, was born in Guang Chuan (east of Zaoqiang County, Hebei Province). Stay less in the Spring and Autumn Period, be filial to the doctor, recite under the curtain, and not peek at the garden for three years. Advocating exclusive respect for Confucianism formally established the orthodox position of Confucianism. He is the author of Fan Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period and other books.
Dong Zhuo (? -192) Zhong Ying, a native of Lintao (now Min County, Gansu Province) of Han nationality. When emperor Huan, Guan Lang; He was a former general when he was a spiritual emperor. Emperor Ling collapsed, led troops into Beijing, punished eunuchs, abolished the young emperor, established Xian Di, and killed the queen mother, and regarded himself as a surname, immoral and cruel. Yuan Shao and others rose up for this, marched eastward, and were later killed by Lu Bu.
Dong Jun was a bourgeois in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Learning the Great Qing Rites broadens our understanding of ancient and modern times. In the fifth year of the Yuan Dynasty, Emperor Pingdi of the Western Han Dynasty introduced the Ming Scripture and moved the memorial order. Emperor Guangwu raised filial piety in the construction of martial arts. Ming Di Yongping started out as a doctor. At that time, the Five Suburbs Sacrifice was created, and the rituals, music, costumes and discussions of the ancestral temples were known as Confucian scholars. Reluctant to move five senses. He died in his seventies.
Dong Yun (? -246), the word Xiuzhao, was born in Zhijiang, Nanjun (now Zhijiang, Hubei), the son of the corps commander He Dong. First, as a prince. After Liu Chan ascended the throne, he moved to Huangmen as assistant minister. Before Zhuge Liang first went out to Qishan for the Northern Expedition, he was concerned that his late master was young, regardless of black and white, so as to brighten his heart. Please let Yun, Fei Yi and Guo Youzhi serve as palace masters to save trouble. Soon, he moved to the middle school, led the warrior corps commander, and unified the guards and soldiers. It is allowed to admonish the deceased master frequently. When the queen was partial to eunuch Huang Hao, she not only allowed him to be positive, but also allowed him to accuse Hao. Hao, Yun didn't dare to do evil when he was alive. In 244, Yan Xi was the deputy of General Fei Yi. Nine years, pawn.
Dong Boren, a native of the Western Wei Dynasty, was a painter of the Northern Zhou, Chen and Sui Dynasties. In the early years of Sui Dynasty, he was born in Runan (now Henan). Versatile, the official is the general of Guanglu Temple Doctor Hall. Buddha statues, figures, terraces, paintings of horses and chariots entered the Sui Dynasty at the same time as Zhan Ziqian, also known as "Dong Zhan".
Dong Jin, alias Huncheng, is a native of Zhongyu Township in Tanghe (now Yongji, Shanxi). Born in the 11th year of Kaiyuan (723) and died in the 15th year of Zhenyuan (799). He became an official in the Tang Dynasty and became a prime minister. He sent back to Uighur and lived up to his mission; In the heyday of Emperor Han Ming's power, he stood up and defended Wei Yuan. Lobbying Li Huaiguang not to rebel against the imperial court during the rebellion in the four towns; In Xuanwu, Deng's rebellion was put down, and his arrogant generals were well taken care of, of which the latter two points were most conducive to social stability at that time.
Dong Ping (? -835) A native of Liyang, Xuanzhou, Tang Dynasty. Shunzong Yongzhen Jinshi. The assistant minister of Chinese books under the tired official's door. At the end of the literate Sect, he and his minister Jia Ming wanted to get rid of the eunuch, falsely claiming that the nectar came from heaven and asked the eunuch Shiliang Zhou to take care of it. If things get out, they will be killed by eunuchs. History is called "the change of Mana".
Dong Yuan was a painter in the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties. It is simple and naive to push landscape painting with pima. Later, Ju Ran inherited its style and called it "Dongju", which was the main school of southern landscape painting in the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty, and had a great influence on later generations.
Dong Jieyuan was a dramatist in Jin Dynasty. He wrote Yuan Zhen's Biography of Yingying in Tang Dynasty, which prepared the conditions for Wang Shifu, a writer in Yuan Dynasty, to write The West Chamber.
Dong Qichang (1555 ~ 1636), whose real name is Xuanzai, was named as a Buddhist of Sibai and Xiangguang. Ming Dynasty painter, Huating (now Songjiang County, Shanghai). Wanli Jinshi, the official to Nanjing Ritual Department Shangshu, died Wenmin. Nature is harmonious and free and easy, Zen is well versed, poetry is excellent, calligraphy is outstanding, and painting is very unique and vivid. He is the author of Essays on Painting Zen Rooms, Taiwan Province's Works, Painting, Painting Eyes and other books.
Dong Xian's Fu of the Western Han Dynasty. At the age of 22, he was favored by Emperor Ai, and he was an official to Fu, manipulating state affairs, and his family background was prominent.
Dong Bangzheng and Ming Shandong Yangxin people, the word Ke Ping. Give tribute to Liuhe and magistrate of a county. Good at riding and shooting, in the thirty-second year of Jiajing (1553), he led the troops against the enemy, served as governor, defended the territorial waters, and was stationed in Shanghai County. The following year, Xiao Xian, leader of Tongyu, led the Japanese army to invade the county seat. He seized the weak soldier and forced the Japanese to retreat. The trained soldiers know the terrain and the enemy's situation and have repeatedly made meritorious military service. In thirty-four years, he led the troops to attack the Japanese army's lair in Chuansha, and then attacked the Japanese army in Suzhou. After being restrained by Zhao Wenhua, he surrendered to the Suzhou government as a tongzhi, and soon resigned due to illness.
Dong Xiaowan, a famous talented woman, is one of the "eight famous prostitutes" in Qinhuai River. She is handsome, good at calligraphy and painting, and knows the history of poetry. Later, she married Mao Xiang, a famous writer in Qing Dynasty, as a concubine.
Dong Shuo, (1620 ~ 1686), was a novelist in the late Ming dynasty. If the word is rain, it is called Xi 'an. After the death of the Ming Dynasty, he changed his surname to Lin, whose name was Jane, the word Nancun, also known as Lin, and called himself "Li Mulin". The middle-aged monk of Lingyan Temple in Suzhou, whose legal name is Nan Qian, is called Han. Wucheng (now Xing Wu, Zhejiang) was born. Generations of powerful people have fallen by the time their father arrives. Dong said that he was educated by Zhang Pu, the leader of the "Fu She", and later joined the "Fu She". This is also in line with the spirit of Nanxun, a monk with national consciousness. After the death of Nanxun, Dong Shuo successfully presided over Lingyan Temple. Recalling dreams, he once set up a dream club and made a dream club Covenant, as well as books specializing in dreams, such as Zhao Yang Dream History and Dreaming, which revealed the realistic content in the strange dream world and conveyed his dissatisfaction with the dark ages. His novel The Journey to the West is related to this.
Famous painter, known as one of the ten philosophers of painting in Qing Dynasty.
Dong (1885, I wrote 1886- 1975) from Hubei (now Hong 'an). Formerly known as xiancong. Joined the League in his early years and participated in the Revolution of 1911. 1920 set up a communist group in Hubei, and attended the first congress in China the following year. In the central revolutionary base area, he has served as the president of the Central Party School, the executive member of the Central Workers' and Peasants' Democratic Government, and the president of the Supreme Court. After the Long March arrived in northern Shaanxi, he served as the president of the Central Party School and acting as the chairman of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government. After the founding of New China, he successively served as Dean of the Supreme People's Court, Vice Chairman of People's Republic of China (PRC), Acting Chairman and Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). Member of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth CPC Central Committee. Died of illness in Beijing. There are Selected Works of Dong and Selected Poems.
Dong Haoyun
(19 12- 1982) comes from Dinghai, Zhejiang. Ming Zhao Rong. He studied in Shanghai in his early years and was proficient in English, Japanese and French. 65438-0928 was admitted to Jincheng Bank and worked in Tianjin Shipping Company. 1940 set up China Shipping Trust Company by private placement. 1946, he applied for reopening China Shipping Trust Company in Shanghai, which was the first time for China people to sail across the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. 1948 founded Fuxing co., ltd as a director (chairman du). 1950, the company moved to Taiwan Province province and published General Sports magazine. 1959, the 70,000-ton oil tanker "East Asia Giant Ship" was built, which was one of the top ten oil tankers in the world at that time. 197 1 Co-organized with Chapman College and other universities in the United States. It is the only maritime institution in the world, also known as Cosmos, and serves as the chairman of the board of directors, with a "Dong Haoyun Scholarship". Later, he founded the Asian Bank of America in San Francisco, and served as a director of the Hoover Institute of Stanford University in the United States and a director of Sing Tao Newspaper Company Limited in Hong Kong. He is the founder of Dongshi Shipping Group and is known as the Wang Zhiyi among the seven largest ships in the world. Died of illness in Hong Kong. He is the author of four series of Dongshi Shipbuilding Industry Series.
Dong Cunrui, Dong Cunrui (1933-1948)1945, young militia Dong Cunrui joined the Eighth Route Army. He gradually became a resourceful and brave soldier in the fierce battle and joined China. 1948, during the liberation of Longhua, our army was blocked by enemy bunkers. Dong Cunrui rushed to the bridge with the explosive charge, but he couldn't find the explosive support. In order to ensure the victory of the whole battle, he resolutely held the explosive charge in his hand, blew up the enemy's bunker and died heroically.