Brief introduction of Shi Dakai's life.
Shi Dakai was a famous soldier of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and a famous general and politician in history. Shi Dakai's life has a strong legend. He commanded the army at a young age and was named? Wing king? At the age of 32, he died generously. He is a hero of the peasant revolution in China.
Shi Dakai lost his father in his early years and practiced martial arts since childhood. He is a well-known young man who is enthusiastic about public welfare and devoted to charity. At that time, the people were at a loss, and Hong Xiuquan and others came to invite him out of the mountain in an attempt to fight against the Qing Dynasty. Shi Dakai generously promised that when jintian uprising broke out three years later, Shi Dakai led thousands of people to the war. Later, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom triumphed all the way to Tianjing, but the senior officials of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom did not make progress until the Tianjing incident broke out.
Shi Dakai made great achievements in his life. 1852, Shi Dakai led the army to cross the Xiangjiang River to the west, and defeated the enemy many times, which greatly dealt a blow to the momentum of the Qing army. Later, I came to Jinling from Wuchang, and I won every battle without a defeat. At that time, he was called? Shi Gandang? . 1854, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom suffered a counterattack by the Xiang Army and suffered a large-scale rout. Shi Dakai was ordered to go to the front at the critical moment, and launched a protracted battle with Zeng Guofan in Hukou, Jiujiang and other places. Shi Dakai led the army to defeat Xiang, causing Zeng Guofan to drown himself. Later, he invaded the west and won Lien Chan's victory. In Nanchang, Zeng Guofan was almost killed.
Later, with the Tianjing Incident, Shi Dakai led the sergeant to escape from Tianjing. In the days that followed, Shi Dakai spent all his time building Tianjing and resisting the Qing army abroad. In order to ensure the safety of Tianjing, Shi Dakai established a base area and wanted to open up base areas in Zhejiang and Fujian. Although this plan failed in the end, the army led by Shi Dakai brought great pressure to the Qing army during this period, which also laid the groundwork for other wars. Later, the Dadu River rose in advance, and the whole army was trapped and ran out of food and grass. Shi Dakai surrendered to the Qing army if he wanted to lay down his life to save the army.
1963, Shi Dakai was tried and sentenced to death that year. Shi Dakai looked calm and got 100 knife. He remained silent until he died, never crying for mercy. This scene deeply shocked the soldiers around him.
How to evaluate Shi Dakai?
Shi Dakai is the most outstanding talent of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the most outstanding strategist of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the most outstanding military talent of Tian Ping Heavenly Kingdom, the most outstanding military exploits, and the most outstanding man among all leaders of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
Shi Dakai is a tragic hero. As a young hero, he made great contributions at a young age. Compared with other leaders of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Shi Dakai was clean and never corrupted. The root of Shi Dakai's tragedy lies in following Hong Xiuquan. In the final analysis, Hong Xiuquan is just a godhead who was born in a bumpy land and does not have the ability to become a king. Shi Dakai, however, faced with Hong Xiuquan's lust for pleasure, didn't make progress, and didn't replace his determination. Instead, he wanted to play the role of Zhuge Liang, and finally ended up in the same tragic end as Zhuge Liang in But Failed to Conquer, and died.
Shi Dakai is a general of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. He studied martial arts since childhood and is a rare general. Shi Dakai made outstanding achievements in his life, laying a large territory for the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and was a great hero of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Shi Dakai is the most perfect man in the history of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. He is aboveboard and has a sense of justice in his heart. He is a real gentleman. Rigorous in running the army and brilliant in literary talent, he is an excellent talent for running the country. Therefore, the evaluation of Shi Dakai by later generations is also the best one in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement.
Reasons for Shi Dakai's Defeat of Dadu River
There are many reasons for the failure of Shi Dakai Dadu River. First of all, from the fundamental strategy, Shi Dakai has embarked on a dead end. Shi Dakai has never won a great victory in the expedition, and has never attached importance to the construction of base areas. The troops have been gone for almost seven years, but they have not had a good rest. Moreover, during the Seven-Year War, there were not many elites left at the beginning, and the recruits recruited later were not strong enough. Coupled with the previous failure in Sichuan, all the soldiers in the army lacked confidence.
Come to Shi Dakai again. Although he left Tianjing, he still has no absolute control over his sergeant in the name of the king. There is plenty of food and grass, and it is fine when the war is smooth, but his people are trapped because of lack of food, which is difficult to control. Moreover, Shi Dakai made the wrong decision to enter Sichuan from Hunan, which was far away from the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom army, and failed to get on well with the local ethnic minority forces, and fell into a situation without backup. Once surrounded, it is desperate.
Shi Dakai finally defeated the Dadu River at 1863. He naively chose to sacrifice himself in order to save the lives of his men. As a result, when he was taken to Chengdu, all his locals were slaughtered. For Shi Dakai's failure on the banks of the Dadu River, he himself needs to bear the main responsibility. But fundamentally speaking, Shi Dakai's tragedy on the Dadu River is the result of the infighting in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the inferiority of the peasant uprising.
Guess you like:
1. Introduction to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom's system and policies
2. The death of Shi Dakai in Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
3. The decadent history of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
4. What is the sign of the failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement?
5. A brief introduction to the life of Yang, the East King of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom