As a new highland for opening to the outside world, how to build Hainan Free Trade Port? What benefits can enterprises and people get? Which "red lines" can't be touched? ?

These questions were answered at the press conference held by the State Council Press Office on the 8th. ?

When and how will it be built? ?

Start the island closure operation of Hainan Island in due course?

Lin Nianxiu, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, revealed that the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port is generally divided into two stages: laying the foundation and comprehensively promoting it. ?

From now until 2025, the target task is to highlight the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, promote the opening process in an orderly manner on the basis of effective supervision, promote the convenient and efficient flow of various elements, form early harvest, and start customs clearance operations on outlying islands in due course. Strive to make breakthrough progress in about three years and lay a good foundation for comprehensive customs clearance. ?

Before 2035, the goal and task is to further optimize and improve the open policy and related institutional arrangements, realize free and convenient trade, free and convenient investment, free and convenient cross-border capital flow, free and convenient entry and exit of people, free and convenient transportation, safe and orderly data flow, basically form a complete legal and regulatory system, modern industrial system and modern social governance system, and create a new highland of open economy. ?

Recruiting more than 40,000 jobs worldwide?

Liu Cigui, secretary of Hainan Provincial Party Committee and director of the Standing Committee of Hainan Provincial People's Congress, revealed that in recent years, more than 65,438+10,000 people have gone to Hainan for employment and entrepreneurship, and recently more than 40,000 jobs for global recruitment have been launched, which will be launched again before the end of the year. Hundreds of thousands of talents at home and abroad enthusiastically signed up. ?

He said that in order to relieve the worries of talents, Hainan has introduced more than 80 best schools around the world and the whole country, as well as more than 50 good medical institutions from kindergartens, primary schools to middle schools. ?

Won't it affect Hong Kong?

Lin Nianxiu said that Hainan Free Trade Port and Hong Kong have different positioning and different industries. It should be said that complementarity is greater than competition and will not have an impact on Hong Kong. ?

He said that in the process of building a free trade port, Hainan will further strengthen its common development with Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, actively carry out pragmatic and effective cooperation, and ensure the long-term stability and prosperity of Hong Kong and the steady and far-reaching practice of "one country, two systems". ?

What are the favorable policies? ?

It is more convenient to start a business. Does the government cancel the approval in principle?

In Liu Cigui's words, building a free trade port should not only make 9.4 million people in Hainan feel happy and gained, but also make 654.38+04 billion people feel gained. ?

What benefits can enterprises get? ?

Shen Xiaoming, governor of Hainan Province, said that the Hainan Free Trade Port is "no-no-go". Unless there are mandatory standards and laws prohibiting it, in principle, the government cancels the license and approval, implements the filing system and commitment system for enterprises, and undertakes to carry out business in line with the conditions; Support domestic enterprises registered in the free trade zone to raise funds through overseas stock issuance. If it is an enterprise in the fields of tourism, modern service industry and high-tech industry, its income from overseas direct investment can be exempted from enterprise income tax. ?

Is it cheap to buy imported goods?

In addition to enterprises, people will also benefit from Hainan Free Trade Port. ?

Shen Xiaoming calculated that special areas such as Hainan Yangpu Bonded Port Area will take the lead in implementing the rules of origin, that is, if there are imported items in the raw materials, if the value added in special areas exceeds 30%, the products produced will not have to pay customs duties again when entering the mainland market of China. ?

For example, the whole cow and half cow imported to Yangpu Port will save 70% or 25% tariff if the value of beef is increased by 30% after the initial processing. Therefore, the profit margin of enterprises is huge, and ordinary people can also eat cheaper imported beef. ?

"Picking hands" is more free?

Zou Jiayi, Vice Minister of Finance, said that Hainan Free Trade Port has greatly relaxed the policy of duty-free shopping on outlying islands, and the amount of duty-free shopping has increased from the current 30,000 yuan per person per year to 6,543,800 yuan per person per year. On the basis of the current 38 types of goods, it has further expanded the types of duty-free goods, at the same time, optimized management and improved the convenience of passengers' shopping. ?

"If you travel to Hainan, I suggest you bring more money and do more shopping." Zou Jiayi said. ?

Which "red lines" can't be touched? ?

Six "no"?

Liu Cigui made it clear that there are several "disappointments" in Hainan Free Trade Port, that is, it is not allowed to endanger national security, to destroy the socialist system ideologically, to smuggle goods through trade, to engage in gambling and drugs, to destroy Hainan's good ecological environment, and to produce corruption and dishonesty during the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. ?

He said that for these principled issues, corresponding control measures will be formulated or have been formulated. ?

Real estate is not how much you want to build outside.

Liu Cigui said that he will profoundly learn from the ups and downs in Hainan's history, firmly grasp the premise of "managing and letting go", and strengthen the awareness of risk prevention and resolution. Scientific prediction, accurate response, proper control, efforts to prevent and resolve risks in trade and investment, personnel entry and exit, capital flow, ecology and public health, and ensure the stable and far-reaching construction of a free trade port. ?

He made it clear that Hainan strictly controls real estate, "instead of building as many as you want outside and turning it into a real estate processing factory". Hainan's land is limited, and there have been lessons in history, so it cannot be single in building a modern industrial system. "There have been several ups and downs in the history of real estate. It can be said that it will not appear again after the liberalization of the free trade port policy." ?