Yu (y incarnation) surname has two sources:

1, from Ji's surname, taking people's names as surnames. According to legend, Yu was the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China and one of the "Huang San" in history, also known as Dayu, Rong Yu. He used to be a tribal leader in Xia Houshi and was ordered to control floods. Regardless of later records, he dredged rivers, built ditches and developed agriculture. In the process of water control for 30 years, he went in and out three times and didn't go in. Later, due to his meritorious service in water control, he was chosen as the heir by Shun. After Shun's death, he succeeded to the throne as the leader of the tribal alliance. The descendants of Yu were named Yu after their ancestors.

2. From the surname, take the country name as the surname. In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a vassal of Chu State, that is, the vassal and viscount of the vassal state, who was known as the philosophers in the world. His descendants took the country name as their surname and became Yan's. Later, he went to the city for fear, which means that he died and left the capital, which is called fear.

Ancestor: Yu Xia. Yu surnamed si, first name. Yao appointed Gun to control the flood, and Gun was blocked and blocked, but the result was unsuccessful and he was demoted to Yushan and died. Shun recommended Yu to control water. After being ordered, he worked hard and managed water conservancy for thirteen years, traveling all over Kyushu and not entering the house for three times. He opened the jiusan, dredged nine lakes and nine rivers, demarcated the border of Kyushu, and finally completed the great cause of leveling water and soil, which was loved by the people. So Shun Di ceded the throne to Yu. After Shun's death, Yu proclaimed himself emperor and title, so Yu was also called. The descendants of the Yu family are named after their ancestors and respected as the ancestors of the Yu family.

Second, migration distribution.

Yu's surname did not enter the top 100 in Taiwan Province province. According to hundreds of ethnic records and customs, the Yu family originated from the Yu family. After his son established the Xia Dynasty, some people in the royal family of the Xia Dynasty took "Yu" as their surname. To put it another way, according to Guangyun, there was a vassal state in the Spring and Autumn Period, which was knighted and later conquered by the State of Chu. The descendants of Yu Guogong took "Yu" as their surname. Yu family later developed into a famous family in Longxi county, known as Longxi king in the world.

Third, historical celebrities.

Yuxian: Jin Dynasty. He was awarded our ambassador for meritorious military service, and he was also the deputy envoy of Qinzhou Zhaofu. Led 200 soldiers stationed in xiang yuan. Yuan Shikai rode a thousand troops to attack the city, but he couldn't pull it out four times. Later, due to internal changes, he captured the city and died unyielding.

Yu Xiang: In Renshou County of Ming Dynasty, he was a county magistrate. He took his things, but he didn't bully him. He is as honest as a poor man.

Yu: Painter of Qing Dynasty. Kangxi was appointed as the preface class of crack hon. He presented good paintings to the palace. Yougong's depiction is elegant and elegant, and it is the first in the contemporary era. He wrote many famous statues.

Yu Zhimo: Founder of the Republic of China. Zi Jiting was born in Xiangxiang, Hunan (now Qingshuping Town, Shuangfeng County). /kloc-participated in the activities of the independent army in 0/900;/kloc-founded the huliqian weaving factory in Xiangtan in 0/903;/kloc-moved to Changsha in 0/904 with a craft workshop. 1904 Join the Huaxing Club. 1905 led the recovery of Guangdong-Han railway movement and the boycott of American goods movement, and was promoted to president of Changsha Chamber of Commerce and president of education. Join the League as the president of Hunan Branch and one of the founders of Hunan Branch. He led the Hunan people to boycott American goods and was elected as the president of Hunan Education Chamber of Commerce. 1in the summer of 906, when the coffins of revolutionary martyrs Chen Tianhua and Yao Hongye were transported back to Changsha for public burial, they were blocked by local bureaucrats and gentry. He personally mobilized more than a thousand students to hold a parade for the funeral. Arrested the same year, indomitable. The following year10.5 was strangled at the east gate of Jingzhou (now Jingxian County, Hunan Province) at the age of 39. His body was buried in Yuelu Mountain, Changsha, Hunan Province on June 5438+09 12+00. The tomb sits northwest to southeast and consists of a tomb, a tombstone, a stone table, a stone incense burner and a stone drum. The tomb covers an area of about 30 square meters. The 2-meter-high tombstone reads "Tomb of Yu Zhimo's Martyrs", and the left and right stone tablets of the tombstone are engraved with the martyr's suicide note and the epitaph written by Chang Yan (Shan Yao).

Fourth, the county hall number

Wang Jun 1

Longxi County: A county was established during the Warring States Period. In the east of dongxiang county and Longxi counties.

Langxie County: Qin Shihuang era. In today's Zhucheng, Linyi and Jiaonan areas of Shandong Province.

2. Hall number

Aiyintang: It is named after Dayu's pity for Yin.

Ten lessons: Dayu ruled the world, was diligent and loved the people, and put down his bowl ten times after eating because of an emergency; I had to pull my hair up three times for business reasons. Historically, it was called "eat ten times at a time and take a bath three times".

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Yuxing Ancestral Hall Tong Yonglian

Four-character couplet of Yu Ancestral Temple

Juguan Heng Yue;

Good at drawing.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

Couplets refer to Yu Xiang, a native of Lintao in Ming Dynasty, who was an official in Renshou County, served in life, lived in a clean house and lived a poor life. The second couplet refers to Yu, a painter of the Qing Dynasty, whose name is Shang Ji andNo.. Shen Zhai, a native of Jiangdu, Jiangsu Province, studied in Guanhong Temple during the Kangxi period. He is good at drawing figures and ladies, especially portraits, and often uses line drawing. At that time, many celebrities asked him to paint.

Juguan Heng Yue;

Be heroic.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

The first couplet points out that Yu Xiang, an official, is clean and white. The second couplet refers to Jin Yuxian's defending Xiangyang, attacking Yuan Shi, seizing the city, removing, recovering and unyielding death.

Southern dynasties spread its name;

Gold in history is famous.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

The first couplet refers to Yu Wancheng's Chronicle of Southern Song Dynasty. The second couplet refers to Yu Xian, a native of A Jin. In the early years of Yuanguang, 200 people were guarding xiang yuan, and Yuan Shi rode a thousand troops to attack it. The city was broken and occupied, and he did not give in to death.

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Six-character couplet of Yu's ancestral temple

Changzhou secretariat achievements;

Make a gentleman live a benevolent life.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

The First League refers to Yu Wancheng's secretariat in Changzhou during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and his achievements were outstanding. The second couplet is Yu Xiang, a magistrate of a county in Ming Dynasty, from Lintao. I know Shouxian. I have received things, but I don't bully them. I know them as well as the poor.

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Seven-character couplet of Yu Ancestral Temple

The success of Kyushu will last forever;

Inherit two emperors and three kings.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

This association is the Dayu Temple Association in Huijishan, hancheng city, Shaanxi Province.

Jianghuai River Hansi Mingde;

The essence of danger is to see the heart of Tao.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

This association is the Yu Miao Association in Shaoxing City (southeast), Zhejiang Province. Yu Temple was built in Nanliang to worship Dayu. The second part, The Old saying "Mo Yu" was published.

Being an official is like being poor;

I would rather die than be a hero.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

This couplet refers to Yu Xiang, a native of Lintao County in the Ming Dynasty. I know Shouxian. I have received things, but I don't bully them. I know them as well as the poor. The second couplet refers to Yu Xian, the envoy of Yi Shengjun in Jin Dynasty and the assistant envoy of Qinzhou Zhaofu, a native of Yanmen. At the beginning of Yuanguang, 200 people were stationed in xiang yuan, and Yuan Shi built a river and attacked it with thousands of steps, but they couldn't pull it out after four times. The meeting changed, and the city was broken and occupied. Get rid of, be held, unyielding, and die.

When the show sentence is amazing, it is embarrassing;

Clear words will always be like orchids to guests.

-I wrote "Yu Ancestral Hall General Union".

This couplet was made by a painter in the Qing Dynasty (1647- 1709). Yu was born in Jiangdu, Jiangsu Province (now Yangzhou City). Kangxi was appointed as the preface class of crack hon temple. He presented good paintings to the Forbidden City. Yougong's depiction is elegant and elegant, and it is the first in the contemporary era. He wrote many portraits of celebrities.

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"Yu's ancestral hall has more than seven words."

Do not compete with water for energy, only inject into the sea for eight years;

I am eager to go on stage, my eyes are thousands of miles away.

-anonymous written in ancestral temple federation.

This couplet is from Wang Yu, Kaifeng City, Henan Province. Yuwangtai is located in the southeast of Kaifeng City. According to legend, Shi Kuang, a musician of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, once advocated playing music here, which was called Blowing Taiwan. In the Ming Dynasty, Wang Yu Temple was built on a platform, so it was renamed Yuwangtai. There is a tall statue of Yu Wang in the main hall of the existing Wang Yu Temple, with antique brick carvings embedded in the east and west side walls, which describes Yu Wang's achievements in leading the people in water conservancy.