Population density: 650 people/km2.
Wei was called "Weizhou" in ancient times, and it is located in the "Golden Triangle" zone composed of eastern Henan Plain, Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Xuchang. It is a county with expanded economic management and preferential electricity prices. It has one of the eight characteristic bases approved by the provincial government and the Wei Efficient Agricultural Demonstration Park recognized by the province. The county covers an area of 1307.7 square kilometers, governs 9 townships, 8 towns, 1 industrial base and 5 18 administrative villages with a total population of 850,000.
It is high in the west and low in the east, and the west is a hilly area with depressions. The banks of Shuangbai River are high slope plains, and the east is Yellow River alluvial plains. There are Jia Luhe, Kanggou River and Shuangbo River in the territory. The annual average temperature 14.2℃ and the annual average precipitation are 672 mm. The annual frost-free period is 2 15 days. Strong agricultural foundation. The fertile land and abundant rainfall are suitable for the growth of many crops, such as grain, cotton, peanuts, vegetables and fruit trees. It is the production base of commodity grain, high-quality cotton and lean pig in the whole country and Henan Province, the largest egg and duck breeding base in Jiangbei, and the forestry, animal husbandry and private economy have entered the forefront of the top 20 counties (cities) in the province.
The national highway mileage is 346 kilometers, including provincial highway 125 kilometers and county and township highway 22 1 kilometer. 84 kilometers above the secondary road; The mileage is 248 kilometers. The countryside is paved with asphalt. The local railway Qichao line runs through the territory for 43 kilometers. It is 35km away from Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, National Highway 107 and Zhengzhou International Airport, and 31045km away from Longhai Railway, Lianhuo Expressway and National Highway. The national west-to-east gas transmission project passes through Weishi, bringing infinite business opportunities.
Economic and social harmony. People in urban and rural areas generally live a well-off life. Science and technology, popular science, sports, and primary health care are advanced counties and standard counties in China. Family planning, grass-roots party building and comprehensive management of social security are advanced counties in Henan Province. In 2004, the GDP was 6010.90 billion yuan, and the proportion of the three industries was 32: 48.7:10.9; The total industrial and agricultural output value is 654.38+03.5 billion yuan; Available financial resources are 654.38+0.8 billion yuan; The balance of various savings was 2.58 billion yuan.
Xingguo temple Tower is in Dongguan, Weishi County. The bronze bell is in the county seat.
2
Official name. Under "Wei Family" in Geography of Hanshu, Yan Shigu quoted Ying Shao as saying: "The ancient prison officials called it Wei Family". This official was appointed in the Spring and Autumn Period. Zuo Zhuan has been married for twenty-one years, saying, "If I kill you, I will die in the Wei family." Commandant was originally an officer's name. Whether Bing Gu punished him or not, commandant Jin Youjun also had to be punished. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Zhong Tingwei took the punishment and used the ancient name.
Weishi County is located in the eastern plain of Henan Province, between 34121-34 37 _,1-0/3 52 _-1-4 27 _, belonging to. It borders Tongxu County and Fugou County in the east, Yanling County and Changge County in the south, Xinzheng County in the west and Kaifeng County and zhongmou county in the north. It is 40.77 kilometers long from north to south and 43.76 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of about 1.307 square kilometers, covering an area of 1.96 million mu, accounting for 20.3% of the total area of Kaifeng City, including cultivated land1.205,257 mu and per capita1.
Weishi County is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with seven hills crisscross in the west. The main vein of 14 fluctuates from north to south, and the highest point is 133 meters above sea level (north of Jiaran Village, Ligang Township). What's the altitude in the southwest? A plateau of about 0 meters; The eastern part is the Yellow River silting plain, with an average elevation of about 65 meters and the lowest elevation of 59 meters (north of Ligang Village, Yongxing Township). There are Shuanghe River and Dugong River in the south, Jia Luhe River in the east and Kanggou River in the middle, which meanders to the southeast, and has been remitted from the territory and injected into the Huaihe River.
Weishi County has a warm temperate and semi-humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 14. 1℃. The annual average frost-free period is 2 15 days, the annual average precipitation is 692.3 mm ... and the annual average sunshine is 248 1.9 hours. Before the mid-1970s, floods often occurred in this county, and then gradually showed a trend of drought.
The topography and climate characteristics of Weishi County determine that this county is suitable for the growth of all kinds of trees and crops. Robinia pseudoacacia and jujube trees are dominant in the west of forestry, and paulownia and willow trees are common in the east. Wheat and cotton are the most abundant crops. It has been identified as an advanced county in arid plain greening, a production base of wheat commodity grain, a production and export base of high-quality cotton, a production base of lean pigs and a production base of red dates.
Weishi County has a long history. As early as 7000- 18000 years ago, there was human labor here. In the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the prison of Zheng State and the city where prison official Dr. Kevin·Z ate food, hence the name Wei, which has been used ever since. In the third year of Qin Shihuang (2 19), the county was built, divided and abolished, and the affiliation was changeable.
There are many romantic figures in the history of Weishi County. During the Warring States Period, Liao Wei assisted the King of Qin to complete the great cause of reunification. Cai Yong, a famous writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and his talented woman Cai Wenji all left their masterpieces: Ruan Yi, one of the "Seven Scholars of Jian 'an", Ruan Ji and Ruan Xian, among the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest", went down in history with their poems and melodies respectively; Seven Records, written by Ruan Xiaoxu, a bibliographer in A Liang in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, was the first bibliography in China. In the Tang Dynasty, Liu Xiao was brave and good at fighting, and broke the hero to Wenchang Zuocheng, which was the third crystal of Fengge Luantai. Shen Xiu, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, founded the Northern Sect of Zen, which is called "Datong Sect". Chen Yue, a historian of the Song Dynasty, made outstanding contributions to the study of China's dynastic history. In the Ming Dynasty, Jin Yuzhong, a senior minister of Nanjing Industry Department, once sympathized with the peasant uprising army and saved the king from danger, leaving an eternal story. In the late Qing Dynasty, Wang Tianyou led the peasant uprising army to resist grain and rent, which shocked the government. Ms. Liu, the heroine of Xinhai, donated huge sums of money for the revolution and was praised by the world; Huang Qiaosong, a famous anti-Japanese, won seven anti-fascist medals in history; Shi, the first secretary of the Communist Party of China Weishi County Committee, is famous in eastern Henan because he founded the Party organization in Weishi County and led the peasants to hold the "September 9" riots. * * * People's Week was brave and unyielding in resisting Japan, showing * * * integrity.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties of rural revitalization communication was released, and Weishi County ranked 225th.
202 1, 1, the fourth batch of food safety demonstration counties (cities, districts) in Henan Province were released, and Weishi County was on the list.
In June, 2020 165438+ 10, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Weishi County was on the list.
In March 2020, CCID released the Top 100 Counties in Central China in 20 19, and Weishi County ranked 49th.
In 2005, Weishi County ranked 63rd among the top 100 oil-producing counties in China.