Introduction: The construction of wetland park is a "catalyst" to promote the sustainable development of regional social economy, and it is also the practical achievement of wetland protection and conservation theory. The following is a sample report on how to protect wetland parks.
Demonstration report on how to protect wetland parks
In the spring of March, in the XX National Urban Wetland Park, the grass is lush, the flowers are overflowing, the streams are winding, and the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant. In this season which is most suitable for enjoying spring, walking or riding in the park, feeling green and yellow eyes and breathing fresh and sweet air are not happy and comfortable. However, citizens who come by bike have been repeatedly rejected, so they can only rent bicycles with passes to enter the park, which leads to criticism. XX Metropolis Daily reporter investigated this matter (see XX Metropolis Daily on March 20, 2065438+04), and it was reported in the newspaper. Because it is related to the people's living needs and involves the implementation of legislation and laws, the research office of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress, with the assistance of the research office of the Standing Committee of the XX Municipal People's Congress, had a discussion with the Environmental Protection Committee of the Urban Construction of the XX Municipal People's Congress (hereinafter referred to as the Municipal Construction Committee). The Legal Construction Committee of the XX Municipal People's Congress (hereinafter referred to as the Legal Construction Committee), the Research Office of the Standing Committee of the XX Municipal People's Congress, the Ecological Civilization Construction Committee of the XX Municipal People's Congress, the XX District People's Congress, and And go to XX Wetland Park to talk with bicycle rental companies, villagers and tourists in the park, investigate and listen to opinions from all sides, and at the same time check the management of XXX Park on the spot.
Wetland legislation to protect green homes
Wetlands are called? Kidney of the earth? It has many functions, such as water conservation, water purification, flood storage and drought prevention, climate regulation and biodiversity maintenance. In recent years, XX City has correctly handled the relationship between development and ecological environment protection, and successively built wetland parks such as XX and Che Xiao River. As soon as citizens go out, they can feel the ecological beauty and leisure fun close at hand. With the acceleration of the construction of the wetland park in XX, how to further build and protect the wetland park has attracted the attention of NPC deputies. 20 12 In February, at the first session of the 13th National People's Congress of XX, the XX delegation 16 delegates put forward a proposal on formulating the management measures for the XX national urban wetland park. The Standing Committee of XX Municipal People's Congress has included the Regulations on the Protection and Management of XX Wetland Park in the 20 13 legislative plan from the practical needs of protection and rational development and utilization. After many revisions, argumentation and extensive solicitation of opinions, this regulation was deliberated and adopted twice by the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress, and was implemented on 20 13 12 1 by the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress.
What's in the Wetland Park? Wetland? And then what? Park? Both of these attributes need to be protected and reasonably utilized. ? How to use it in protection and protect it in use? It is one of the focuses in the legislation of wetland park, which involves the problem of prohibiting or allowing vehicles to enter the park.
During the discussion, Liao Ziyang, deputy director of the Municipal Construction Committee, recalled the legislative process of regulating the entry of vehicles into the park and said with great emotion? Think hard? . According to him, when this regulation was drafted on 20 12, XX Wetland Park had been built, Xiaochehe Wetland Park was under construction, and other wetland parks were still under construction. The reality of each wetland park is different. For example, XX Wetland Park is mainly built by renting farmers' land in the park, and some villagers who still live in the park are still engaged in normal production activities. Because the park was built earlier, there are no bicycle lanes, motor vehicle lanes and pedestrian lanes, so the villagers travel by one road every day. There are also villagers living in Xiaochehe Wetland Park, as well as aquatic plants in northern suburbs and other units. Because of the late construction time, Xiaochehe Wetland Park has set up bicycle lanes.
XX Municipal People's Congress, in combination with these specific actual conditions, has made reference to the management and protection regulations of many wetland parks in other provinces. After many investigations and repeated argumentation, it is stipulated that, except for motor vehicles carrying out emergency rescue and other official duties and non-motor vehicles such as special vehicles for the disabled, children's vehicles and cleaning vehicles, other vehicles are not allowed to enter the wetland park without the consent of the wetland park management agency? . ? Vehicles entering the park shall run at the prescribed time, route and speed, and park at the designated place? . Liao Ziyang said frankly, how did the XX Municipal People's Congress consider when designing this system? Grounding gas? , to be practical and operable. Therefore, giving the park management organization autonomy, the park management organization followed. Protection first? Under the premise, according to the actual situation and management needs of each park, make their own decisions. Other vehicles? Can we go in? If you can get in, how can you get in? how much is it? How fast? Where does it stop? Wait a minute.
When talking about whether vehicles can enter the park, Chen Shouyu, director of the Legal Affairs Committee, said with great emotion that there is a great controversy in legislation when vehicles are prohibited and allowed to enter the park. The reason why it is stipulated that except for a few special vehicles, other vehicles must be approved by the management organization before entering the park is mainly based on the small scale of XX Wetland Park. Whether to enter or not, we must follow the wetland park. Priority protection, scientific restoration and rational utilization? According to the scale and management of the park, effective protection and rational utilization should be carried out on the principle of promoting the construction of ecological civilization.
Justified? Restricted access? Why don't people understand?
XX Wetland Park is the first national urban wetland park in our province. The XX River twists and turns like a winding green ribbon on this dark green wetland. Among them, the beach section of Shilihe River is surrounded by xiufeng and bamboo, making it one of the most beautiful pearls and an excellent place for citizens and students from two nearby universities to rest quietly. The floodplain is divided into spring dikes of jasper willows and autumn dikes of reed flowers and maple leaves dyed with green water. The embankment is flat, accompanied by a gentle breeze and warm sunshine, which makes people want to ride freely.
I. Main contents of wetland park protection
(1) Water body protection. Protect the forms of water bodies and water networks, mainly lakes and canals, and improve water quality.
(2) Biodiversity protection. Protect the breeding grounds, resting places and habitats of national and local key protected animals, mainly birds, and protect plant species and their growing environment.
(3) Protecting land resources. Protect the existing land resources and improve the utilization efficiency of land resources.
(4) Wetland landform protection. Protect the relatively negative topography of wetlands and the unique topography of lake wetlands.
Second, the main protective measures Wetland Park is divided into key protected areas, protected control areas and protected buffer areas, and important areas around the park are designated as protected buffer areas. No production and operation facilities shall be built in key protected areas. Production and operation facilities that pollute the environment and destroy resources and landscapes shall not be built in the protection and control areas.
The pollutant discharge of the project permitted by the planning shall not exceed the national and local pollutant discharge standards; If the pollutant discharge of completed projects exceeds the national and local pollutant discharge standards, it shall be treated within a time limit; If damage is caused, remedial measures must be taken. The projects built in the protection buffer zone shall not damage the environmental quality of the wetland park; If it has been completed and caused damage, it shall be treated within a time limit.
Development zones and holiday areas shall not be set up in wetland parks, and land shall not be transferred. Rental and transfer of wetland resources are strictly prohibited. It is strictly forbidden to hold various activities that are inconsistent with the direction of wetland park protection. Activities that change landforms and destroy the environment and landscape are prohibited in the buffer zone of wetland park. It is forbidden to build new residential areas or other permanent buildings and structures. Wetland Park and its surrounding areas shall strictly implement the total pollutant discharge control system and the pollutant discharge permit system. It is forbidden to store solid wastes at will, and users should take measures such as recycling non-degradable wastes such as agricultural films and fishing nets. Ships sailing in lakes and wetlands shall be equipped with anti-pollution equipment in line with state regulations, and shall not discharge oily sewage, domestic sewage and solid garbage; When driving through the peripheral area of wetland park, the sewage discharged shall meet the discharge standards of pollutants from ships. Sightseeing boats are mainly battery boats and hand-rowed boats, which travel according to the prescribed routes, set a reasonable environmental capacity, and control the passenger capacity and the number of ships.
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