She nationality in Fuzhou still retains the traditional Ubud Festival.
As early as the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the border area
She nationality in Fuzhou still retains the traditional Ubud Festival.
As early as the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the border area of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi became the main activity area of the ancestors of She nationality. Surprisingly, according to the local genealogy records, among the three main surnames of the She nationality, only Lei and Zhong live in southwest Fujian, with Lei and Zhong in Ninghua as their main names, but Lan, the head of the three surnames, is nowhere to be seen. According to the data, it was not until the mid-Southern Song Dynasty hundreds of years later that blue talents came late.
Members of the Lan clan of She nationality who migrated to southwest Fujian agreed that Lan Jifu was the first person to enter Fujian.
It is said that the first year of Baoqing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1225) coincided with the military and civilian panic. Lan Jifu, 18 years old, went south with refugees from Jurong, Jiangsu. On the way, I was separated from my parents and brothers and went to Kaiji Township, Fuqing, Fujian to start a business. Lan Jifu married Lin Qiniang, a Fuqing girl, and gave birth to three sons, Chang Xin, Chang Mei and Chang Xiu.
In the sixth year of Chunyou (1246), 25-year-old Lan Changxin left Fuqing and moved to Chongshan Square in Jianning to restart his business. His wife, Li, is a Fuqing person and gave birth to five sons. Wan Yilang, the eldest son, later left Jianning and moved to Shibi, Ninghua, Tingzhou, becoming the ancestor of the Lan family in Tingzhou. Today, from southwest Fujian to eastern Guangdong, southern Jiangxi and even Taiwan Province Province, the descendants of Lan Jifu are all over the world.
However, the author found records in Bamin Annals and Fujian Annals, which proved that Lan's clan had lived in Fujian before Lan Jifu entered Fujian. Gui Lan and Lan Cheng, born in Jinjiang, Quanzhou, were admitted to the examination of Renzong Tiansheng in the Northern Song Dynasty (1030). After Gui Lan lived in Taichang Temple, Lan Cheng was known as Nanjian Magistrate and Tingzhou successively. The eight-year heyday of the Northern Song Dynasty was nearly 200 years earlier than the first year of Baoqing in the Southern Song Dynasty. The unquestionable records in the Records of Fujian Province in Ming and Qing Dynasties completely broke the traditional view that Lan Jifu was the first person to enter Fujian for many years.
Since the Ming Dynasty, the ancient Fuzhou Prefecture (which now governs Fuzhou and Ningde) has become the most concentrated place of She nationality in China. Unfortunately, so far, a complete family tree of Lang can not be found, which can let people know exactly where they lived before the Ming Dynasty, the names and lineages of their family ancestors. She people in ancient Fuzhou did not agree that Lan Jifu was their ancestor. Most of them prefer to believe a passage handed down by their ancestors: "Ancestors lived in Chaozhou, Guangdong. In the second year of Tang Guangqi (AD 886), 360 people including Pan, Lan, Lei, Zhong and Li entered Fujian from Wang, landed in Lianjiang and moved to Datou, Luoyuan. Pan Wangduan's boat was blown about by the strong wind and I don't know where to go. "
There is a "historical basis" for saying this, because Zi Tongzhi Ji Jiantang records: "In February of the first year of Tang Jingfu (AD 892), Wang Chao took his brother Yan Fu as the commander in chief and attacked Fuzhou. The people invited their own salaries, and Pinghu Cave and coastal barbarians were assisted by warships. " However, Pinghu Cave is located in Putian, a coastal area in central Fujian. Why did Wang attack Fuzhou from Putian and come to Guangdong to enter Fujian? To put it more appropriately, it is the Yi people rather than the She people who can "help the local coastal areas"!
When did the Blue Family enter Fujian? Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many ancestors of She nationality have lived in southern Zhejiang. It is reported that most of them migrated from Fuzhou and Ningde in the northeast of Fujian. In recent years, a large number of local She ancient books have been unearthed, among which there are many treasures of Lan genealogy. A dozen copies of Lang genealogy from Jingning, Longyou, Lanxi and other places show that although their ancestors moved to Zhejiang at different times and places, they have the same lineage origin and common ancestor Lan Yike. Today, there are two well-preserved versions, the eight-volume version and the 12-volume version, which were circulated in the world in the third year of the Republic of China. For the convenience of narration, this paper refers to them collectively as "Lang Yi genealogy".
There are 26 old and new genealogies at the front of the book "Lanyi Genealogy", which was written in the 27th year of Shaoxing, Song Dynasty (1 157). In the first year of Tang Kaicheng (AD 836), Cao Zhi was taken as a reference. Then it continued until the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), and it continued for 16 times, including twice in the Song Dynasty, three times in the Yuan Dynasty, five times in the Ming Dynasty and five times in the Qing Dynasty. The distance before and after is 674 years, and it is updated and supplemented every 42 years on average. Due to the persistence of ancestors, this genealogy is particularly clear and rich in information, which is rare among all the known genealogies of She nationality, and has great reference value for studying the historical origin and family migration of She nationality.
When we open the genealogy table, we can see that the first generation is Lan Yike, the ancestor who entered Fujian. Born in the 12th year of Sui Dynasty (AD 592), he died in the 2nd year of Tang Xianheng (AD 67 1 year). Ancestors lived in Nanjing, and moved to Dayangbu (also known as Lanjiadu) in Shanghang County, Fujian Province during the reign of Emperor Taizong Zhenguan (AD 627-AD 649) to start a business.
The 13th, the ancestor of Lan Yunfu Luoyuan, was born in the sixth year of Tang Ganfu (AD 879) and died in the second year of the late Jin Dynasty (AD 945). His ancestors lived in Shanghang, and moved to Gelinjiazhuang, Jiuduqing, Nanxiang and Luoyuan counties in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties during Liang Kaiping. His brother Lan moved to Nanjing and founded Gaofenggang there. Lan Yunfu gave birth to four sons, and the second son Lan Lida moved from Luoyuan to Jiu Feng in Lianjiang County and Fuzhuang in Xixiangling in the early Song Dynasty, becoming the ancestor of Lianjiang.
The 20th generation, the ancestor of Gutian, Lan Xicheng, was born in the fourth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1044) and died in the first year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1 127). Lan Xicheng was a judge in Zhangzhou during the Daguan period (1 107 to1110). Persecuted by eunuchs, he lived in seclusion in Lanjiashan and Xiaochaling in Gutian Plain, and made a fortune in Gutian. Lan's Genealogy was written by Lan Weicheng's eldest grandson Lan in the 27th year of Shaoxing, Song Dynasty (1 157).
The 30th generation, the ancestor of Fuan, was born in the 11th year of Yuan Dade (1370) and died in the 2nd year of Ming Hongwu (1369). My ancestors lived in Gutian and moved to the East Gate of Fu 'an from the end of Yuan Dynasty to Mindfulness. Passed to the 34th Lan Xiangyi, gave birth to five sons, and left Fuan in the Ming Dynasty. The eldest son Lan Jinghua, the second son Lan Jingtai, the third son Lan Jingquan and the fourth son Lan Jinglian successively moved to Yunhe and Lishui, Chuzhou, Zhejiang, and only the youngest son Lan Jingtang stayed in his ancestral home.
To sum up, the historical migration process of the Lang family is as follows: in the Tang Dynasty, Lanyi could move from Nanjing to Shanghang; In the Five Dynasties, Lan Yunfu moved to Luoyuan and Lan Lida moved to Lianjiang. In the Song Dynasty, Lan Xicheng moved to Gutian; In Yuan Dynasty, Landan Mountain moved to Fuan; During the Ming Dynasty, the brothers Lan Jingquan moved to Zhejiang.
Because the genealogy table was compiled by the Lan clan who eventually moved to Zhejiang, according to the genealogy convention, only the ancestors of this branch were described in detail, and the tribe was stopped. But we can still know that in the Tang Dynasty, the fourth generation Lan Yuwen moved to Chaozhou, Guangdong, the sixth generation Lan and Anhui, and the eighth generation Lan Jinyuan moved to Ya 'an, Sichuan. In Song Dynasty, several branches moved back to Shanghang ancestral home in 16 and 17 centuries, the 20th Lan Xichuan moved to Fengyang, Anhui Province, and the 23rd Lan moved to Shibi, Ninghua, and so on.
If the above-mentioned records in Lang Yi genealogy are true and credible, then the ancestors of Lang of She nationality should have entered Fujian during the Zhenguan period of Emperor Taizong (627-649 AD). Their original place of residence is Nanjing, and Zhao's base is Shanghang, which should be a common sentence in the songs of Gao Di of She nationality in northeast Fujian and southwest Zhejiang: "They are all in Nanjing."
The Langshe people in Luoyuan swear that their ancestors moved to Fujian as early as the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties when the king was in charge. It seems that this is not necessarily groundless. In the third year of Kaiping in the Five Dynasties (AD 909), Wang was made King of Fujian in Fuzhou. According to the Genealogy of Lang Yi Ke Gong, his 13th moved to Luoyuan in Kaiping (907- 9 1 1).
Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province is the distribution center for people from the Central Plains to enter Fujian. Today, Ganzhou Hakka ancestral hall still takes "Lan" as its main brand. Perhaps Lan Yi was the first to enter Fujian, and Lan Jifu was the second. Perhaps Lan Jifu is just a branch of Lan Yike's descendants. With the discovery of more She ancient books, the mystery of Lan entering Fujian will be finally solved.