In classical Chinese, the last chapter means "offering chapter", in which "Shang" means offering and offering; "Zhang" can be regarded as a style, which is equivalent to official documents such as "table" and "sparse", which is what we call memorial in costume drama. Therefore, the so-called "chapter" generally refers to the minister playing the emperor.
On the table, on the throne. Wu Liangchuan, History of the East View of Han Dynasty: "I recommend you from heaven." Jing Ben Popular Fiction: "Many famous officials, such as Wen Yanbo and Han Qi, praised their words first, but here they regret their words. They argued on the table one by one, refused to listen and resigned. " Go back to Chapter 107 of the History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty: "Wang Jian captured Ji Cheng and succeeded in Xianyang. Wang Jian broke down from overwork and retired. " Guo Moruo's "Southern Crown Grass" Act III: "Du Jiugao: At first, I didn't approve of your joint listing, and something went wrong here."
The first script is now explained in Chinese: the first script: talk to the monarch and write a book. The upper position is higher than the lower position. While playing, press clear instrument. In feudal times, courtiers made statements or explanations to the emperor.
Shangshu is a kind of document form that plays the role of emperor among North Korean officials. For example, Jing He and others became emperors by dredging the Han Dynasty, and advised them to correct their political mistakes, "forgetting the goodness of chariots and horses, rejecting the empty words of distant scholars, and messing up the emperor's heart": the small Shangshu warned that "selecting scholars from the Ming Dynasty as internal ministers and participating in politics" and "admonishing them for political worries"; Xue Xuan became an emperor when he was studying, and reprimanded "the tyranny of many officials and the break of politics and religion", which are all praised historical examples.