1graduated from the Department of Economics of the Central University for Nationalities in June, 1982, and has undertaken the teaching of the outline of modern history of Mao Zedong Thought and China, the principles of ideological and political education, etc. He is mainly engaged in the research on the modern history of China, and has published more than 50 papers, including Economic Work in the Base Areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou, Simple Administration of the Elite in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region, Overview of the Currency Circulation in Xiangxi before Liberation, and The Road to Wealth in Xiangxi Ethnic Areas. In September 2005, Qinghai People's Publishing House published the monograph Research on the Revolutionary Base Areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. In 2005, he presided over the project of the Provincial Department of Education "Strengthening Patriotism Education for College Students with Patriotism as the Main Theme", in 2006, he presided over the research on the revolutionary base areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou and the Red Second and Sixth Army Corps, and in 20 1 1 he presided over the national social science fund project "Research on Party building thought during the revolutionary base areas of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou". Outstanding teaching achievements, he was rated as a famous teacher of Jishou University, and won the provincial teaching dedication award on 20 1 1.