Engineering supervision is the management industry of engineering projects, and project managers must be responsible for the quality and safety of the projects. Whether the project quality is good or not and whether the project production can be carried out without safety accidents must require the project manager to have a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility. As a project manager, a supervision engineer must have a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility, which is a necessary condition for a supervision engineer. Only with a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility, the supervision engineer will fully realize the importance of engineering quality, and will seriously grasp the engineering quality of relevant parts for each sign, so as to know fairly well and not be a "confused ghost". Only when we fully realize the great responsibility of supervision work, can the work have pressure and motivation, and can we master the key control points of the project more actively and realize the objectives of the work.
Two, should be familiar with the laws, regulations, contracts and responsibilities related to engineering construction and supervision.
First of all, the supervision work should be based on the laws and regulations of engineering construction and supervision. Therefore, supervisors should seriously study and master the laws, regulations, policies and technical management systems related to engineering construction and supervision promulgated by the state, industries and enterprises, and be familiar with relevant technical standards, regulations, specifications, relevant contract provisions and quality system documents of supervision enterprises, such as: construction law, contract law, construction engineering quality management regulations, construction engineering supervision norms, station supervision, etc.
Secondly, the supervision engineer should participate in the training and study of contract knowledge, so that he can understand the contract and clearly and soberly understand the responsibilities, obligations and rights entrusted to him by the contract. In the supervision work, it is necessary to fully fulfill the responsibilities and obligations entrusted by the contract, and correctly exercise the rights entrusted by the supervision contract to deal with problems according to the contract.
Only when the supervision engineer is familiar with these laws, regulations and policies, and makes clear the responsibilities, obligations and rights stipulated in the contract, can he reasonably use his professional skills, provide services suitable for the owner cautiously and diligently, and fairly safeguard the legitimate interests of all parties.
Three, to have a superb professional level and rich practical experience in engineering construction.
Supervision service is a highly intelligent service, and it is a management service provided by the supervision engineer for the owner by using his own knowledge, skills, experience, information and necessary test and detection means. Therefore, the requirements of owners for supervision professionals are often higher than those of contractors, which determines that supervision practitioners must have certain professional knowledge, strong professional ability and engineering practice experience in order to provide supervision, management, technology, consultation and coordination services based on their own professional skills. Errors in engineering construction are often related to the lack of practical experience of engineers and technicians, which often affect the quality of supervision work, from individuals to companies and even the whole supervision industry. Therefore, as a qualified supervision engineer, you need to accumulate rich practical experience. At present, in the eyes of ordinary people, the position of supervisor can only be an ordinary technical person, but not a real "intellectual" in people's minds. This has a lot to do with the lack of rich practical experience of some supervision engineers. Therefore, the supervision engineer can't be satisfied with the status quo. He should keep learning, sum up experience, update technology, management and knowledge, and strive to improve his professional skills. Only in this way can he supervise and manage the project construction, put forward guiding opinions and realize the project objectives.
Four, the specific ways, methods, means and measures of supervision engineer's work
The methods of supervision work include patrol, on-site supervision, witness and parallel inspection. Means include mandatory documents, audit documents, reports, on-site supervision and inspection, monitoring procedures, payment means, consultation and suggestions. Specific measures are to formulate relevant organizational measures, technical measures, economic measures and contract measures according to the characteristics of the project.
Supervision work is based on familiarity with drawings, specifications and standards, and understanding the progress of the project, so that it has a strong purpose and pertinence in on-site inspection, on-site supervision and inspection, and has a basis in inspection and acceptance. The daily on-site inspection of the contractor's construction activities by the supervision engineer is the basis of the supervision work of the supervision engineer, and its purpose is to supervise the contractor in strict accordance with the contract during the on-site construction process; We should be good at foreseeing, discovering and handling problems during inspections. The key point should be to check whether the quality assurance system of the construction unit is operating normally; Whether the technical strength and personnel quality are guaranteed; Whether the construction machinery meets the construction requirements; Whether technical measures and safety measures are implemented; Whether the actual construction progress deviates from the plan; Whether the construction is carried out in accordance with the drawings, specifications, procedures, standards and operating procedures; Whether the equipment and materials meet the design and specification requirements, etc. , do not meet the requirements to correct in time, strict control.