Introduction to the scenic spots of the epitaph;

Cui you's epitaph

1983 was unearthed in the north of Huangshan Mountain, Dawu Township, Linzi District, where Cui You's tomb was located in the Northern Dynasties.

Zhishi is a bluestone cuboid with a height of 1 14cm, a width of 69cm and a thickness of 15cm. The first topic is the epitaph of Wei's entourage Cui Fujun in Qinghe. The inscription is 13 lines, the whole line is 1 1 34 words, and the rest are 18-33 words. There are four words in the inscription, including 4 lines, 3 lines, 34 lines and the remaining 26 lines. In addition, there are six lines of inscriptions on wife, children and main relatives, ranging from 2 1 to 25 words. The font is Wei Ti regular script, with beautiful handwriting and fine carving. This monument is an important material for investigating and studying the social situation and calligraphy art at that time, and it is hidden in Linzi Cultural Relics Management Office.

The fourth emperor of the Song Dynasty put a stone tablet in the Jade Emperor Temple of Fenghuang Mountain in Li Jiayao Village, Boshan District, and embedded it in the Dongshan wall of the roll shed in front of the main hall. In the official books, Song Taizu, Taizong, Zhenzong and Renzong were all inscribed in the inscriptions. 1737 (the second year of Qing Qianlong) On the ninth day of the first month, the palace was burned and the coffin still existed. Only a long time ago, the stone collapsed. There are seven lines after the extension. According to "The Continuation of Boshan County Records", there are only 24 characters that can recognize characters. "Yanshan Miscellanies" contains: there are 7 lines of words after the delay, and 40 words can be recognized. The cliff carving of Dakui Mountain is located on the stone wall on the east side of the peak of Dakui Mountain in Kuisi Village, Kunlun Town, Zichuan District. Yin, regular script Writing is not good.

"Zichuan County Records" contains: Twenty-five miles south of the county seat, there is a big iron ring between the cliffs at the top of the mountain, which is said to be the place where the boat was tied during the flood. These remains still exist today. On its stone wall, another 43 words were carved. For four lines, the cloud: the diary of the tenth year of Tiansheng in September (Que three words) is high (Que two words), and nine temples and two towers are built. The inner stone peak is 42,000 feet high and has a right-handed regular script (que), which is barely recognizable.

The iron ring on the top of the mountain is gone, but the stone carvings between the walls are still there. It's just that the writing is quite different from the county annals. There are 48 existing stone carvings, which say: Do you still remember that on September 1st, the tenth year of Tiansheng, monks and Taoists were willing to build nine big temples, two pagodas, 42,000 thousands of feet-high inner stones and nine pine forests to talk about the river? . The tenth year of Tiansheng was 1032 (the first year of Ming Dow in the Northern Song Dynasty), more than 950 years ago. If this stone carving is really a relic of the Northern Song Dynasty, it is of reference value for studying the ancient geographical features and natural beauty of Dakui Mountain.

Spreading angle piece

Originally in Fanwangzhuang, Fengshui Town, Zhangdian District, it was transported to the Municipal Museum on 1982. It is said that there is a big water inlet about 10 meters southwest of Fanwangzhuang today. It is said that a scholar in the Yuan Dynasty went to Beijing to catch the exam and passed by. She happened to meet a woman washing clothes in the bay and fell into the water and died. The scholar asked the local people and learned that there is a dragon in the bay, which often hurts people and animals. After becoming an official, the scholar came here again, so he recruited strong men to kill the people in the bay. It is convenient for villagers to build temples and monuments here to commemorate this event. Today, the temple has been abandoned, and people have called the Jiaobei monument.

This monument was erected in March of 1307 (the 11th year of Yuan Dade). Bluestone, with a height of 173 cm, a width of 75 cm and a thickness of 25 cm, is the head of Guishou, engraved with the words "seal script of Zhenjun Temple in Ling County", and the inscription is written vertically in block letters, mostly for water control.

Women's stele

Embedded in the east wall of the main hall of Yanwenjiang Temple in Boshan District, it is 95 cm long and 37 cm wide, and it is a sealed proclamation for Song Shenzong.

Xian ping Shi Jie

Embedded in the west wall of Yan Wenjiang Temple in Boshan, 70cm long and 58cm wide, in regular script. Founded in 1003 (the sixth year of Xianping in the Northern Song Dynasty), it mainly describes the reconstruction of Yanwenjiang Temple.

Beilingzhuang stone carving

It was unearthed in Beilingzhuang during Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, hence its name. Originally the Luoshi Ancestral Temple in Beilingzhuang, Huantai County. In the existing loyalty temple. The stone is rectangular, 40 cm high, 80 cm wide and 26 cm thick. It is engraved with the words official script 108 and the words Li Jingshu, a famous Sui and Tang dynasty, which is a stone carving in the Tang Dynasty.

Shui Song Yue Feng Shiping

Originally Sima Garden in Huantai County, it was moved to Zhong Qin Temple on 1983. The stone screen is screen-shaped, the main stone is square, each side is 2.3 meters long, and it is engraved with the four characters of Shui Yue Song Feng, and the next one is the book of Wang Jinxi. There is a "unicorn pine wind map" in the stone carving. There are two inlaid stones on the left and right sides of the main stone. The wind is ringing and the clouds are flashing. Almost all words are capitalized, and there is no title. There is a huge stone base under the main stone and inlaid stone, which is 280 cm long, 80 cm wide and 60 cm thick, surrounded by lotus patterns. The top cover of the stone screen is carved with a single stone hat with corrugated ridges, covering all the main stones and inlaid stones.

Mongolian stele

1346 (Yuan to Zhengbingxu) was located in Liu Jiaying Village, Qiling Town, Linzi District, and was founded by monks living in Hudu. The monument is 5 1 cm high, 0/06 cm wide and 34 cm thick. 1985 In the spring, the first face of Shuanglong Monument was unearthed in the fields east of Xilongchi Village and east of He Zi. The stone is 1.35 m high, 1.25 m wide and 0.35 m thick, and the inscription is engraved with the inscription of the flower pool of Kunning Road. This inscription proves that this place may be a big base of Mongols, and it will be tested in the future. Linzi County is located in the south of Qi ancient city, bordering the capital Miyagi in the west. It is a rammed earth wall with a height of10m and a circumference of 3km. It is slightly square, but the southeast corner is slightly lacking. The moat with a width of nearly 7 meters was built by Li Zhongming in Huachi Road at the end of Yuan Dynasty. When Ming Chenghua was rebuilt in the second year. In the seventh year of Zheng De, the Moon City was built in the west, south and north gate. In the twenty-fourth year of Wanli, it was rebuilt with bricks, and in the sixteenth year of Chongzhen, six castles were built. After liberation, except the ruins in the northeast of the city, most of the city wall facilities were destroyed. The county hall, which was built in the 18th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, still exists today.

There are 4 stone tablets at the city gate, all made of bluestone, with a length of 150 cm, a width of 50 cm and a thickness of 20 cm. They are all engraved with seals, the south gate is "Niufengcui Love" and the north gate is "Mianchi? Belt, Liu Zi Crab Castle in the East Gate and Yuling Pan Yao in the West Gate, were rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty and stored in the District Cultural Management Office from 65438 to 0974.

In Gong Fan Temple in Boshan District, the stone shadow wall is covered with a stone crown, carved with a Sumeru stone pedestal and surrounded by a stone frame. In the middle is a stone tablet engraved with four characters of mountain height in cursive script, which was written to Ji Dan, Koharu in the fifth year of the apocalypse (1625) and signed by Zhang Zhongfa. After Shijie, his brother Zhang Zhifa wrote an inscription in print. Shijie is 95cm high and 2 15cm long.

Zhang Zhongfa, a famous calligrapher in Ming Dynasty, was born in Zichuan. Bold and unrestrained wine, happy to break the nest in the pool, full of wine, folded and frustrated, splashed ink, and bravely wrote. According to legend, the mountain is high and the water is long, which is the book written by Zhang Zhongfa with a hoe after drinking.

Celebration stone carving on the wall of Pozi Village, Yangzhai Township, Zichuan District. The stone carving is a banner, 60 cm high and 90 cm wide. It is engraved with bluestone, and the running script and the word Celebration are about 40 cm square. According to Zichuan County Records, Zhang Zhifa has a garden in Shuimatou Village on the north bank of Fanyang River. Because of the mountain pavilion, you make a hole, dig a pool in front of the hole and set up the Lotus Pavilion. The forehead is called celebration because it is a famous garden. Today's celebration stone carving, the name of the past celebration garden, is said to have been written by Zhang Zhongfa, a calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty.

Dr Si Tong's stone tablet is located in Jinjiyu Valley, Xiadian Village, Zi Ling Town, Zichuan District. The monument is140cm high, 70cm wide and18cm thick. Carved on the stone tablet are regular script, written by Zhao Cheng, a city student, and written by Meng Chunli 1630 (the third year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty), describing the construction of Gushi Temple. This stone tablet is well preserved.

Bi Monument is located on the front wall of Xipu Primary School (formerly Bi Ancestral Hall) in Wangcun Town, zhoucun district. The monument is 57 cm high and 12 1 cm wide. Engraved on bluestone, regular script. The first title is: biography of Bi Gongchuan, the head of the household department of Taibao Prince in Ming Dynasty. This inscription was written by Wang Shangshu, the minister of punishments, during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. Bi Sheng, the grandson of Bi, carved a huge stone. 17 19 (fifty-eight years of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty) was established in August.

The monument of rebuilding Sansheng Temple was found on the wall of Santangzhuang Land Temple in Shangjia Township, Zichuan District (1963). The monument is 40 cm high and 70 cm wide, engraved with bluestone, inscribed by Pu Songling and Li. It was founded in 1675 (14th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi).

Sanshangshu Shijie City Museum has three inscriptions named after Shijie in the early Qing Dynasty: Li Huaxi, Wang Duo and Liu Yuche. Because all three were officials of the Qing Dynasty, they were called the Three Masters of History. The two monuments are the same size and engraved on both sides, both of which are 109 cm long and 35 cm wide. They are gray limestone with delicate texture, exquisite carving, well-preserved and basically clear handwriting. Li Huaxi, Wuxian, is called Changbai Xiaoqiao. Zhoucun (Changshan County, Qing Dynasty) was a scholar in 1634 (the seventh year of Chongzhen, Ming Dynasty). He was in charge of the military affairs of the Western Expedition. 1644 (the first year of Shunzhi in Qing dynasty), he fell to the Qing dynasty, and he was tired of officials and went to Dr. Jin Guanglu, the minister of punishments, and added Prince Taibao. 1653 (ten years of Qing Shunzhi), returned to the county seat and died at home.

Wang Duo (1592- 1652), a Jinmeng native, is a scholar of tomorrow, a bachelor of Hongguang University, a native of Nanming, and a minister of rites. At the beginning of Qing Shunzhi, 1653 (the tenth year of Qing Shunzhi) moved to Shangshu, the ritual department, and died soon. Wang Duo is well-read, so ancient. He is engaged in poetry, painting and calligraphy, and has "? Mountain map posts, all prepared, are also good at painting landscapes, orchids and bamboos.

Liu Yuchuo, a Hui native in the word, was named Wu Yu, a scholar in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty and assistant minister of Ministry of Industry. At the beginning of Shunzhi, he served as assistant minister of the Ministry of War. Five years after Shunzhi, he was appointed minister of war, minister of punishment and minister of household affairs. Shunzhi took bribes when he was in charge of the punishments department for ten years, was dismissed, killed with a stick, and soon died, with Yan Xiangzhai's collection.

The three ministers, Shijie, mainly sorted out the letters from Wang Duo and Liu Yuxi to Li Huaxi. Li Huaxi treasures Wang and Liu's letters and makes good use of them, which seems to be mainly due to his admiration for their calligraphy art.

As far as calligraphy is concerned, the inscriptions on Sanshangshu are excellent works, especially the cursive scripts of Wang Duo, Yan Zhenqing, Mi Fei and ICBC, which are vigorous in brushwork, both rigid and flexible, good at painting and writing, and are highly praised by the calligraphy community; From the content point of view, Sanshangshu Shijie also reveals from one side the political attachment, frustration and boredom of some Ming orphans who fell down to the Qing Dynasty, and their thoughts were criticized and their consciences were blamed. Therefore, the inscription of Confucius Wen Shao in Yuan Shao Village, southeast of the ancient city of Qi, also has certain historical value. According to legend, this is the place where Confucius rewarded Qi Wenshao. According to the Records of Linzi County (9 years of the Republic of China), it is said that an ancient monument was dug up in Zaoyuan Village in the east of the city during Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, and the book reads: The place where Confucius heard Shao. Later, several stone bells were found underground, so this village named Yuan Shao was named "Random Village". By the time we arrived in Xuan Tong, the ancient monument had disappeared, and the old people in the village were afraid of losing it, so they set up another monument with the inscription: Confucius Wen Shao. Yes 19 1 1 year. It is evidence of the legendary story of Confucius Wen Shao. Now the monument is embedded in the inner wall of Yuan Shao Country School, and it is engraved with a brief introduction of Shao Le and pictures of ancient music and dance.

Pubei is185cm high, 76cm wide and 28cm thick. There is a corrugated pill cover at the top and a pill holder at the bottom. Carved on a stone tablet, in regular script. 17 15 (fifty-fourth year of emperor Kangxi of the Qing dynasty) in October, the general surname was Gong. Due to natural erosion and man-made destruction, the inscription is blurred and the word 14 is unrecognizable.

Newly built Longwangmiao Monument

Longwang Temple, located in Pujiazhuang, Zichuan District, was built in 17 13 years (fifty-two years of Qing Emperor Kangxi). Destroyed by soldiers before liberation, the monument survived and now exists in Pu Songling's former residence. The monument is 142 cm in height and 55 cm in width. The pedestal has no cap and the upper end is raised. The inscription is 185, engraved on a bluestone board in regular script, which records the process of Pu Songling's construction of Longwang Temple in Liu Quan.

Qingyun temple monument

1963 was found under the residual wall of Qingyun Temple Hall in Zichuan District. Existing in Pu Songling's former residence. The monument is170cm high and 70cm wide. Bluestone inscription, regular script. 176 inscription, which describes the beauty of natural scenery of Qingyun Temple and the reconstruction of the two halls of Tianwang and Zushi. The inscription is short and beautiful, written by Pu Songling. 170 1 year (forty years of emperor Kangxi of Qing dynasty) Xia Hitachi.

Guandi tablets

Guandi Temple is located in North Lane, Dongxi Street, Pujiazhuang, hongshan town, Zichuan District. The age of this temple is unknown. This monument was originally on the temple wall, and 1958 moved into Pu Songling's former residence. The monument is 1 19 cm high and 49 cm wide. Engraved in bluestone, written in regular script by Pu Songling, 1695 (thirty-four years of Qing Emperor Kangxi) was established in August.

Zhao Zhixin shijie

Embedded in the west wall of the main hall of Yan Wenjiang Temple in Boshan, it is 84 cm long and 68 cm wide, with lace around it and inscribed in regular script. The title is Rebuilding the Tomb of Madame Shunde, and the author is Zhao Zhixin.

Sun tingquan shijie

Embedded in the west wall of the main hall of Yanwenjiang Temple in Boshan District, it is 1 10 cm long and 56 cm wide. It was written by Sun Tingquan and Sun Baoru, with lace around it and official script engraved on it. The title is "A Record of the Newly-built Lingquan Temple Fragrant Room". ? The wind and rain bamboo stone tablet is embedded in the wall of the main hall of Yanwenjiang Temple in Boshan District, with a length of 132 cm and a width of 49 cm. "Wind and Rain Bamboo" was painted and inscribed by Wu, the wife of Yang Chunshu in Boshan County, in 1826 (the sixth year of Qing Daoguang), with the inscription of Yang Chunshu on it.

Rebuilding the Monuments of the Seven Holy Places

Seven shrines are located in Pujiazhuang, Zichuan District. It was built in an unknown era and was destroyed by war in the 1930s. 1956, this monument was moved to Pu Songling's former residence. ? The monument is 162 cm high and 59 cm wide. Engraved in bluestone, there is a seat without a cap. 1646 (three years of Qing Shunzhi), Pu Zhaotai wrote an article. Among the donors on the tablet, Puhe? His eldest son, Pu Zhao, has the same title as the stone tablet.

Epitaph of Mr. Liu Quanpu

Standing in front of Pu Songling's tomb in Pujiazhuang, Zichuan District. The monument is 178 cm high and 69 cm wide. Inscription on bluestone, regular script, no hat seat. Inscription: Tomb of Mr. Liu Quanpu. The inscription was written by Zhang Zhizi, an old friend of Pu Songling, outlining Pu Songling's life and resume. The inscription on the tablet bears the date of birth and death of Pu Songling and his wife, and the catalogue of Pu Songling's works and the names of worshippers are taboo.

The tomb table was first established in 1725 (the third year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty) and was jointly established by Pu Songling's four sons and eight grandchildren. Destroyed in 1966, the tomb table now standing in front of the tomb was re-carved in 1979 according to the original tablet extension, and the hole was written with Dan. Ashoka Pagoda Stone Terrace (Classic Building) Ashoka Pagoda was first built in Xitian Temple, north of Xiguan in Linzi, and was built by Shihu at the end of Zhao. It has been abandoned, leaving only the middle of the tower, which is this. This stone is octagonal with Han Li's Buddhist scriptures engraved on it, so it is also called the Eight Ridges Monument. Diameter 157 cm, thickness 50 cm. This stone was preserved in Wu Cheng 'an's home in Xiguan for many years, 1980, and later it was collected by Linzi Cultural Management Institute.