With the exposure of Chen Qiaonian's resume, this brother praised by the world is once again exposed in people's sight. So what's the story behind the "Yanqiao Brothers"? What on earth did they do to move everyone?
Chen Yannian and Chen Qiaonian are two sons of Chen Duxiu, and Chen Qiaonian is the second son. 1902, from Huaining, Anhui. He and his brother have deep feelings for prolonging life. Encouraged and influenced by his brother, he studied hard since he was a child.
Seeing the decline of China at that time, Chen Qiaonian made up his mind to make a career, so at the age of 13, he began to study in Shanghai French tutorial school and successfully entered Aurora University two years later.
At this time, Chen Yannian was still studying in Aurora University, and the two brothers often discussed the current situation. They all think that the reason for the decline of China is that young people's learning and enthusiasm are not high, so the two brothers went to France for further study at1912.
In the process of learning, Chen Qiaonian never gave up his faith because of the difficult conditions. He firmly believes that it doesn't matter how many difficulties he experiences as long as he can contribute to the cause of the motherland.
It is precisely because of this spirit that he initiated the establishment of China Youth Living in Europe in 1922 and joined China.
In his experience, we seldom see his father's help. Even though his father, Mr. Chen Duxiu, was the leader of the "New Culture Movement" at that time and the early founder of China, the "Yanqiao Brothers" created their own achievements in the youth world through their own efforts.
1923 In April, Chen Qiaonian went to the Soviet Union to study communism. It was also at this time that he really realized that more people in China should know about communism.
So he returned to China in 1924 and served as the head of the organization department of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and the head of the organization department of the Northern Committee.
At that time, he was only 22 years old, and he was already able to motivate young people of that era to do something for the motherland.
During the period of 1926, Chen Qiaonian led more than 10,000 people to demonstrate against the crimes of aggression against China by eight countries, including Britain, the United States and Japan.
During the parade, Chen Qiaonian was unfortunately stabbed in the chest by the enemy with a bayonet, but he insisted on escorting the crowd to evacuate. When people are safe, Chen Qiaonian remembers to treat his wounds.
At that time, Chen Qiaonian was full of hope that China would become better. He was really angry in the face of aggression from other countries. Fortunately, his brother Chen Yannian always helps him whenever he does this.
Chen Yannian can say that whenever Chen Qiaonian makes any decision, he gives support, which is his companion when he is lonely and his strong backing when he is helpless. It is precisely because of studying and working with my younger brother that the two brothers have experienced many things and are almost inseparable.
Recalling the time when I was studying in France, it was the most difficult time for the two brothers. Because there was no financial support, they often studied while working.
In order to take care of his younger brother, Chen Yannian often has to do several jobs. In the most difficult time, I also worked as a rickshaw puller, so there is also the name of "Mr. Chen".
In fact, he is only four years older than Chen Qiaonian, but as a father, he has assumed the responsibility of being a big brother. He wants his brother to live a slightly better life, so he prefers to suffer more by himself.
Later, because of the identity of their father Chen Duxiu, their identity was known. Since then, people often send them bread to help them through the days of hunger.
However, they don't want to contact their father personally, because of some family factors, the relationship between "Yanqiao Brothers" and their father is not so harmonious.
Because of his own political revolution, Chen Duxiu left the two brothers when they were very young, and worked in other places without accompanying his son to grow up. Coupled with his own personality, he often quarrels with two brothers.
Therefore, "Yanqiao Brothers" often don't call Chen Duxiu "father" at home, but prefer to call him "comrade". Even at the Hankou meeting of1August 7, 927, they directly criticized the "mistakes" made by their father in the Great Revolution.
Although the two brothers seem reluctant to get in touch with their father, his father often tells them the direction of the revolution and makes a concrete analysis of the politics at that time.
Therefore, Chen Qiaonian eased the relationship with his father in the later days, but Chen Yannian didn't want to be close to his father.
My brother Chen Yannian was arrested on 1927 for being betrayed by a traitor. He was just 29 years old that year. In the face of the enemy's torture, he never leaked a word.
After dozens of days of torture, Chen Yannian was finally put on the execution ground. Under the watchful eyes of all, the hero refused to kneel to this group of enemies, so he was hacked to death by the executioner who fell to the ground before he died, and the blood stained the cold ground.
All the people present hid their faces and wept. They saw that this was the revolutionary dedication of the real youth in China.
In the face of his brother's heroic sacrifice, Chen Qiaonian was naturally very sad. He knew that his brother could no longer accompany him, but he had to fulfill his unfinished wish, so he calmed down and threw himself back into his work.
After that, Chen Qiaonian also had a quiet time. He also had a happy family and a son, "Wu Gong".
However, the good times did not last long. As soon as his son was born, Chen Qiaonian was sent to work in Shanghai, but he never thought that Shanghai had become a place to bury him.
As soon as he arrived in Shanghai, Chen Qiaonian felt that the situation here had changed a lot, and his heart began to worry. He will write to his wife every day to tell her that he is safe in other places.
But in February 1928 16, what Chen Qiaonian was worried about still happened.
It may be the darkest day in Chen Qiaonian. Originally, he planned to hold a meeting of organization ministers in Chengdu North Road, the British Concession in Shanghai, but Tang turned traitor. Chen Qiaonian 1 1 The staff was arrested in this way. Chen Qiaonian was put in prison and didn't even write to his wife.
The next day, he was transferred to the No.1 cell of the Kuomintang Songhu garrison headquarters Detention Center. Chen Qiaonian himself looked at these scars and knew that if he came in, it would be difficult to get out alive.
Chen Qiaonian thought about it all night in prison. He thought of his gentle wife, his crying son, his brother who was smiling before he died, and his father who had always been indifferent to teaching.
He knows what awaits him, but as a * * *, he has put his own life and death in a secondary position.
So after that, Qiao Nian was taken to the torture room. The enemy used different instruments of torture, hoping that he could give some evidence of their revolution, but Chen Qiaonian, like his brother, would rather die than surrender.
Although Chen Qiaonian was severely beaten, he never let out a cry of pain. No one would have imagined that such a tall and energetic young man was tortured in prison for several days.
Chen Qiaonian's wife, Shi Jingyi, soon learned of her husband's arrest, but she was just a woman and didn't know what to do. She tried her best, but unfortunately, Chen Qiaonian was sentenced to death under the identification of the traitor.
1February 6, 928, it was a sunny day. Chen Qiaonian, who was only 26 years old, walked to the execution ground step by step with his hands and feet in chains, and blood ran down his steps, staining the prison road.
Before the execution, Chen Qiaonian smiled and raised his head. He said loudly, "Let our future generations enjoy the happiness that our predecessors gained through thorns and thorns!" " It is this sentence that has become a classic often sung by future generations.
Recently, a resume of Chen Qiaonian was exposed on the Internet. Looking at the resume with yellow paper but clear handwriting, we once again deeply understand the history and unknown side of this hero. Chen Yannian in our impression is so sunny. Although it has a handsome and immature face, it is an important member of China's revolutionary cause.
Today, we are also enjoying the happiness created by our predecessors. Although the story of "Yanqiao Brothers" is over, they will live in our hearts forever. Later, in order to commemorate them, people specially built a weir bridge in Hefei, Anhui Province, and it happened that the end of this road was the bustling avenue.
Although they can't see the prosperity of China now, each of us should be grateful. Without their efforts, we wouldn't have a happy life now. Fortunately, I was born in China, and my generation should be self-reliant!