Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province, is an excellent tourist city in China, a national historical and cultural city, a national garden city, a core city in taiyuan metropolitan, and a political, economic, cultural, transportation and international exchange center in Shanxi Province. It is an ancient historical capital with a history of more than 4,700 years and a history of 2,500 years. It is "controlling mountains and rivers, occupying the shoulders of the world" and "controlling Wuyuan".
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In the third year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty (19 1 1), in August of 19, revolutionaries led by Sun Yat-sen advanced Wuchang, and all provinces responded. On September 8, Taiyuan took justice, conquered the provincial capital and killed Lu Zhongqi, the governor of Shanxi. 1 91265438+1October1,Sun Yat-sen established the provisional government of the Republic of China in Nanjing, and feudal autocracy perished.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), the organizational system of the Qing dynasty was reformed on a large scale, and the organizational system of Dao, Fu, Zhili prefecture and Fu was abolished, and the state was changed to county, and the local government implemented two-level organizational system. In Taiyuan, the observer in the middle of the road changed Kelan House, which belongs to Taiyuan House, into a county, and qingyuan county was restored.
On May 23, 2003, the Middle Road Observer was changed to Jining Road to administer Yangqu.
In five years, Qingyuan County was revoked and merged into Xugou County. In six years, Qingyuan County moved. In seven years, Lishi County was evacuated to fangshan county, and the county under the jurisdiction of Jining Road increased to 44 counties.
In the tenth year of the Republic of China (192 1), the Shanxi provincial government set up a municipal office in the provincial capital to manage the municipal construction of the provincial capital and its surrounding areas, with Baergou in the east, Fenhe in the west, Xincheng in the north and Dayingpan in the south.
In 12 years, the city government was divided into four districts. The first part is in Hongshi archway, the second part is in Qiansuo Street, the third part is in Xiyang City, and the fourth part is in Xijihuying. Municipal offices and their jurisdictions are not listed as local administrative agencies.
In the Republic of China 16 (1927), Taiyuan was established and directly under the jurisdiction of Shanxi provincial government. In nineteen years, Jining Road was abolished, and all counties were under the direct control of the province. By the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), Taiyuan had five districts under its jurisdiction.
In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), in June 165438+ 10/8, the Japanese army occupied Taiyuan. In the thirty-fourth year (1945), in August of 14, Japan declared its unconditional surrender, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression successfully ended the eighth year. On August 30th, the Shanxi Provincial Government of the Republic of China returned to Taiyuan, still along the urban area designated during the Japanese occupation of Taiyuan, east to Hong Kong Island, west to Huyu, south to Jiajie and north to Xincheng. There are five administrative districts in this city.
Thirty-six years, April, eight districts and sixteen districts, eight districts outside the city.
In the thirty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1948), China People's Liberation Army liberated counties in Jinzhong one after another and arrived at the gates of Taiyuan. 101October 17, Taiyuan municipal government was established in Yuci. In March of the following year 1, Taiyuan Municipal Government merged with Jinzhong Administrative Office to form Taiyuan Municipal Government, which is still located in Yuci County and is under the leadership of North China People's Government.
In the 38th year of the Republic of China (1949), on April 24th, China People's Liberation Army conquered Taiyuan. On the afternoon of the same day, Taiyuan Municipal Government moved from Yuci to Taiyuan City and settled in Jingying East Street. On May 6th, Taiyuan Municipal Government changed its name to Taiyuan Municipal People's Government.
On the 27th, eight districts in the city and 16 districts outside the city were merged into eight districts, and the name of "District Office" was changed to District People's Government. Taiyuan governs eight districts, three special zones and nineteen counties. 1 year in September, Shanxi provincial people's government was established, and three areas under the jurisdiction of Taiyuan municipal people's government 19 counties were handed over to the provincial people's government.
1 949 65438+1October1,People's Republic of China (PRC) was established.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Taiyuan
Taiyuan Municipal People's Government-Historical Evolution