Einstein is a great physicist of our time. When things happen, he likes to think and study, and he often gets inspiration from small things. Once, he wanted to replace an old painting on the wall. Just move a ladder around and climb up step by step. Suddenly, he thought of another problem, chén n n.

S and () get up and forget what they are doing. Such distraction caused him to fall off the ladder. After falling to the ground, he ignored the pain and immediately thought: Why do people fall straight? It seems that objects always move along the path of least resistance. Thinking of this, Einstein immediately stood up, limped to the table, picked up a pen and wrote down his own thoughts. This is a great inspiration to the problem he is studying-relativity.

Einstein is a person who cherishes time very much. Once, it was raining in Mao Mao. Einstein wore a wide-brimmed hat and walked back and forth on the bridge. Sometimes he stops to think, and sometimes he writes something on the card. Coincidentally, one of his friends passed by in a carriage and poked his head out and asked, "What are you doing here?" "Oh, I'm waiting for an appointment." A friend got off the bus and asked, "Look, the clothes are all wet. That must be a long time. It's not a pity for your time. At this time, Einstein raised the card in his hand and shook it: "No, no! I spent this time very profitably. During this time, I had an excellent idea! "

Einstein's life is very simple, and his clothes are very ordinary. Before he was famous, he often wore an old coat and walked in the streets of fán huá () in new york. A friend met him and saw that his coat was worn out, so he advised him to add a new one. He smiled and said, "It doesn't matter. Nobody knows me in new york anyway. " A few years later, he became a famous physicist. He still wears that old coat to work and entertain guests. Once, he happened to meet that friend again. Friends repeatedly advised him to change a new coat, otherwise it would be out of proportion. Einstein spread out his hands and smiled again: "It doesn't matter, everyone here knows me anyway!" " "

1. Add appropriate punctuation marks to underlined sentences. (3 points)

2. Find the corresponding antonyms or synonyms of the following words in the text. (4 points)

Antonym: Bending —— () Brand new ——)

Synonym: Cherish —— () Be famous —— ()

5. Find five words representing hand movements in the text and write them in the brackets below. (5 points)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

6. The "disproportion" in the text refers to Einstein's disproportion. (2 points)

7. This article has three short stories. Please summarize the content of each story in two or three words.

Add appropriate punctuation marks to underlined sentences. (3 points)

: " , , "

2. Find the corresponding antonyms or synonyms of the following words in the text. (4 points)

Antonym: bending-(straight) brand new-(destruction)

Synonym: cherish-(cherish) name-(name)

5. Find five words representing hand movements in the text and write them in the brackets below. (5 points)

Change, move, carry, record, mention and spread

6. The word "out of proportion" in this article means that Einstein's clothes are out of proportion to his reputation (status). (2 points)

7. This article has three short stories. Please summarize the content of each story in two or three words.

1. Love research and thinking

2. Cherish time

Simple life