(Smedley (1890- 1950), a famous American progressive female writer. During the period of 1928, Smedley came to work in China as a special correspondent of Frankfurt Daily and actively participated in the progressive cultural movement in China. He has close contacts with cultural celebrities such as Lu Xun and Mao Dun, and is deeply influenced by their progressive thoughts. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Smollett went to Yan 'an, interviewed Zhu De and other the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, wrote The Great Road, which described Zhu De's life, and introduced the revolution led by China to the west. 194 1 year, Smedley returned to China due to illness, was persecuted by the American government, and then went into exile in Britain. 1950 died in Oxford. Before her death, people buried her ashes in China according to her wishes. Smedley and two other American journalists, Si Nuo and Strong, who were working in China at that time, were called "Three Signs". They all sympathized with and supported the China Revolution. )