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China Telecom is divided into three parts.
Originally, there was only the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, followed by the General Post Office and the General Telecommunications Administration.

Jitong Company:

1March, 1993 12, the central government deployed and built a national public economic information and communication network, namely the golden bridge project.

1994 65438+1October 12, Jitong Communication Co., Ltd. was incorporated.

1February 994 19, June 15, June 12.30, the three joint national economic informatization conferences decided that the golden bridge project is the infrastructure of national economic informatization, and all departments, localities and units should make full use of the golden bridge network. Jitong is authorized as the owner of Jinqiao Project, and undertakes the construction, operation and management of Jinqiao Project.

Unicom Company:

1994, China Unicom was established. However, effective competition in the telecommunications market has not yet formed. Unicom's assets are only 1/260 and 1998 of China Telecom, and its turnover is only112 of China Telecom.

Small telecommunications, mobile companies and satellite communication companies;

1in March, 1998, the government was reformed and the Ministry of Information Industry was established on the basis of the former Ministry of Electronic Industry and the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. Subsequently, the telecommunications industry realized the separation of government from enterprises and the separation of posts and telecommunications.

1February, 1999, the Ministry of Information Industry decided to split and reorganize China Telecom and separate the paging, satellite and mobile services of China Telecom. The former China Telecom was split into three companies: New China Telecom, China Mobile and China Satellite Communication Company, and the paging service was merged into China Unicom.

Small netcom:

1999 February 1 1 day, China Academy of Sciences, State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, Ministry of Railways and Shanghai Municipal Government decided to jointly establish China Network Communication Co., Ltd. to undertake the construction and operation of high-speed Internet demonstration project.

Tietong Company:

On February 26th, 2000, Railway Communication Information Co., Ltd. was established on the basis of the special railway communication network. On October 20th, 2004, approved by the State Council, the Ministry of Railways was handed over to the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and renamed as "China Tietong Group Co., Ltd.".

Small telecom is divided into two parts, the south is still called telecom, and the north is merged with Jitong and Small Netcom to be called Big Netcom:

200 1 12 the State Council approved the telecom system reform plan and reorganized the existing telecom enterprises. In May 2002, New China Telecom and China Netcom went public. The existing resources of China Telecom are divided into north and south. Telecom companies in North China (Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia), Northeast China (Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang), Henan and Shandong belong to the northern part of China Telecom. The rest belong to the southern part of China Telecom. The northern part was reorganized with China Network Communication Co., Ltd. and Jitong Communication Co., Ltd. into China Network Communication Group Company; The southern part retains the name of "China Telecom Group Company" and continues to own the goodwill and intangible assets of "China Telecom".

Unicom merged into Netcom, and Tietong merged into mobile company;

In May 2008, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance issued the Notice on Deepening the Reform of Telecommunication System, encouraging China Telecom to acquire China Unicom's CDMA network (including assets and users), China Unicom and China Netcom to merge, China Satcom's basic telecommunications business merged into China Telecom, and China Tietong merged into China Mobile.