The rule of emperor Qianlong
After Emperor Qianlong ascended the throne, he inherited the idea of governing the country from his father Emperor Kangxi and his grandfather the emperor shunzhi, and devoted himself to consolidating the rule of the Qing Dynasty and developing the national economy. He adopted a series of policies and measures, including strengthening centralization, reorganizing the ranks of officials, and strengthening border defense, so as to make the state power more stable. At the same time, he paid attention to economic construction, carried out irrigation and water conservancy policies, improved farmers' lives and promoted the development of agricultural production. He also encouraged commercial trade, strengthened overseas trade, and made the economy of the Qing Dynasty develop rapidly.
In diplomacy, Emperor Qianlong actively carried out foreign exchanges and expanded the territory and influence of the Qing Dynasty. Military conquests against Junggar and Tibet have been made for many times, which has successfully consolidated the stability of China's northwest frontier. In addition, he also settled border disputes with Russia and Nepal through peaceful means and maintained friendly relations with neighboring countries.
The Cultural Contribution of Emperor Qianlong
Emperor Qianlong was a cultural enthusiast, and he was deeply interested in literature, painting, calligraphy and other art forms. He personally participated in the compilation of Sikuquanshu and devoted himself to the protection and inheritance of chinese heritage. He also collected a large number of cultural relics and artworks extensively, and established the private collection of Emperor Qianlong, including many precious books, calligraphy and painting, porcelain and so on.
Emperor Qianlong also attached importance to the development of education. He built many schools and libraries and advocated universal education. He also personally wrote the educational theory book "Oracle Teaching", which emphasized the importance of Confucianism and had a far-reaching impact on later education.
Emperor Qianlong's later years
During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he made many great achievements in politics and military affairs, which made the Qing Dynasty achieve great prosperity and stability. However, as he grew older, he gradually felt tired and stressed. He began to hand over government affairs to the queen and eunuchs, while he devoted himself to the study and enjoyment of culture and art.
1799 On February 7th, Emperor Qianlong died in Beijing at the age of 89. His death caused national mourning, and the Qing Dynasty announced a grand funeral for him. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he made great contributions to the prosperity and stability of China and was called "the Great Ruler" by later generations.
final result
Emperor Qianlong was one of the greatest rulers in history of qing dynasty. During his reign, he carried out a series of political, military and cultural reforms, which made the Qing Dynasty extremely prosperous and stable. He paid attention to the development of the country and the well-being of the people, and adopted a series of policies and measures, which made great achievements in the Qing Dynasty under his rule. Emperor Qianlong was also a cultural lover. He was deeply interested in literature, painting, calligraphy and other art forms, and made important contributions to the protection and inheritance of chinese heritage. His ruling thoughts and ideas have a far-reaching impact on later generations. The death of Emperor Qianlong was a great loss in the history of China, and his achievements will be remembered forever.