Graduated from Cambridge University. He is a member of the House of Lords. When I was a student, I was deeply influenced by the Enlightenment. 1809-1811year, he traveled to Spain, Greece, Turkey and other countries, and was inspired by the anti-aggression and anti-oppression struggles of people from all over the world, and created the Travels of Childe Harold. His masterpieces include Childe Harold's Travels and Don Juan. In his poems, he created many "Byronic heroes". They are aloof, fanatical and romantic, but full of rebellious spirit. Their hearts are full of loneliness and depression, but they despise small groups. Childe Harold is the first Byronic hero in Byron's poems. The most representative, combative and brilliant work in Byron's poetry is his long poem Don Juan, which describes the romantic stories of Don Juan, the son of Spanish aristocrats, such as travel, love and adventure, exposes the dark, ugly and hypocritical side of society and plays the battle song for freedom, happiness and liberation. Byron was not only a great poet, but also a fighter who struggled for his ideals all his life. He actively and bravely participated in the revolution, participated in the Greek national liberation movement, and became one of the * * *.
From1809-1811,Byron traveled abroad to the East in order to "meet people, not just read about them in books", and also to sweep away "the harmful consequences of an islander staying at home with narrow prejudice". During the trip, he began to write Childe. Haller's travels and other poems, and brewing future oriental story poems in his heart. "Childe. The first and second chapters of Haller's Travels came out in February 18 12, which caused a sensation in the literary world and made Byron a star in London society. However, this did not make him compromise with the British aristocratic bourgeoisie. He has been aware of the stubbornness, hypocrisy, evil and prejudice of this society and its ruling class since he was a child, and his poems have always been a protest against all this.
1811-1816, Byron has been living in a constant emotional vortex. In his popular social life, there is a lot of love to take part in accidental amusement, and the affair of a young aristocratic poet is naturally more talked about. Byron proposed to an Anna milbank on 18 13 and married her on 18 15 1. This is the biggest mistake Byron made in his life. Mrs. Byron is a narrow-minded person, deeply influenced by the hypocrisy of her class, and can't understand Byron's career and views at all. One year after his marriage, he returned home with his daughter, who had just been born for more than a month, and refused to live with Byron, thus causing rumors. The British ruling class took this opportunity to take the craziest revenge on its traitor Byron in an attempt to destroy this poet who dared to be his enemy. The painful feelings of this period also made him write poems like Prometheus, expressing his determination to resist the oppressors to the end.
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Byron (1788- 1824), a unique and talented poet, is a pen in his hand in the turbulent romantic literary world. On the political stage where national liberation is in full swing, he is also a strong warrior in military uniform, fighting for democracy and freedom. Byron, only 36 years old, was called/kloc-0 by critics as a passionate British poet satirizing the real society in the early 9th century.
1788 65438+1October 22nd George? 6? 1 Gordon? 6? Byron was born in a rented humble house in London, England. Byron was born into an old and declining aristocratic family.
The mind of disabled children requires perfection.
It is ancient because the Byron family came to England from Normandy with William the Conqueror earlier. During the Crusades in the16th century, they made outstanding achievements and were rewarded by successive kings and made lords. Byron, who was a baby, never imagined that when he was 10 years old, he would become the owner of the hereditary territory of Newstad.
John, the father of the poet Byron? 6? Byron, 1, was educated in the French army school when he was young. After graduation, he became a bodyguard of the British army. He is violent and rude, likes to drink and gamble, and owes huge debts. Shortly after returning to London from the United States at the age of 20, he kidnapped the Marquise Calmercer and squandered the 4,000 pounds of annual income that the Marquise inherited from her father. However, 4000 pounds can't maintain his luxurious life and huge gambling debts. They had to leave England and flee to France. There, she gave birth to her daughter Augusta, the poet Byron's half-sister, Byron's closest friend, who had an important influence on Byron's life and creation. Shortly after giving birth to her daughter, Marquise Calmercer died of illness.
The prodigal son who lost 4000 pounds quietly returned to England and took a fancy to a Scottish aristocratic family named Catherine? 6? 1 Gordon's girl, although not good-looking, has 23,000 pounds of property-3,000 pounds of which is cash-which is too tempting for him, because it can pay off her gambling debts in the past. 1784 In May, they got married in Bath Hot Springs. This lady is Byron's mother. The newlyweds returned to Gordon's home in North Scotland, but his gambling, good wine and wandering life soon squandered Gordon's property. The couple sold their land and property, moved to France, and lived in poverty day by day.
1787 Summer, pregnant John? 6? Mrs Byron returned to London single because she missed her hometown. The thrifty Scottish woman rented a house in a street in London and settled down, but her husband was still wandering in France to escape the debt. When he has no money, he often writes to his wife who is not rich. When Byron was 3 years old, his father finally died in the poverty of "no shirt, no penny, and the only dress was riddled with holes". It is said that he committed suicide. Her husband's death was a heavy blow to his wife. In addition, the increasingly poor life and her own misfortune make Byron's mother's character very irritable and moody. Byron spent his childhood in northern Scotland, and his mother was grumpy and poor.
Byron is lame. There are two ways to cause this kind of disability, one is born; On the other hand, because his mother was cruel, she was so angry that she beat him like this. Besides, Byron can be said to be a beautiful boy. He has clear eyes, brown curly hair and fair skin. People like him very much. Byron, in particular, has a good voice and a beautiful voice. Therefore, at Cambridge University, his classmates called him "a gentleman with a beautiful voice".
It's just the physical defect of limping that often makes him feel inferior and miserable.
When he was young, whenever he walked in the street, he always heard people talk about him like this: "Oh, what a beautiful child, but it's a pity that he is lame."
Byron blushed at once, thinking that the speaker had insulted himself. He wiped his tears and said loudly, "Don't you say that about me!" " "One side to the other side.