Cunwan
Lei Zhen [Song Dynasty]
In a pond full of grass, the water is full of water, and the mountains cover the waves.
Cowherd's child sat on the cow's back and casually played the tune with piccolo.
translate
In a pond full of aquatic plants, the pond is full of water, and the mountains catch the sunset and drown the water waves.
The shepherd boy sat on the back of the cow and played tuneless music with piccolo at will.
To annotate ...
Shell (bēi): The shore of the pond.
Title: In the mouth. This article refers to the setting sun, half hanging on the mountainside, like being bitten by a mountain.
Immersion: Immersion.
Han Yi (yρ): Water ripple.
Straddle the back of an ox: Sit astride the back of an ox.
Cavity: tune.
Nonsense: whatever.
Home: Go back.
This is a poem describing the night scene of the countryside. The pond surrounded by grass is full of water, and the sun is about to set. The red fireball seems to have been eaten by the mountain (set) and reflected in the cold ripples of the pool water. The boy who drove the cow home sat on the cow's back, playing the piccolo carelessly. The poet used local materials to form a rural night scene with great interest in life.
1. Artistic features of landscape writing: The landscape writing in Village Night is concentrated in one or two sentences, describing the night view of the mountain village. The poet organically integrated the pond, the mountain and the sunset, and drew a very elegant and beautiful picture, which set the background for the last two sentences about the appearance of the shepherd boy. Look, the word "grass is full of pond water is full of malice" and the word "full" describe the characteristics and vitality of scenery in midsummer season. The title of "Mountain Topic Sunset Soaking in the Cold", a "title", describes the sunset on the western hills, which is very anthropomorphic, and a "immersion" describes the image of mountains and sunset reflected in the water, vividly. The word "horizontal" shows that the shepherd boy is not riding regularly, but sitting on the back of the cow at will, indicating that the shepherd boy is naughty, lovely and innocent. These scenes are harmonious in color and fresh in tone. With such an environment, the shepherd boy is naturally carefree and happy. At the same time, it also shows the carefree feelings of the shepherd boy ...
2. Creation of poetic mood: The poet went to see the shepherd boy and wrote down the night in the country with appreciation. He was very satisfied with such an environment with beautiful natural scenery and free life, so he wrote a shepherd boy and asked him to "turn his back" and play the flute, but that was "nonsense". Is the poet tired of the noise of the world and sees through the "red dust rolling", or is it him? In a word, this poem really depicts a carefree and extraordinary picture like a paradise, which is very harmonious in both color matching and the layout of the background and protagonist, while the scenery inside the painting and the sound outside the painting give people a beautiful feeling of tranquility and distance.
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