Fengli Garden consists of entrance area, entrance hall, flower gallery, two glass rooms A and B and reception room. The tour route is clear, lying at high tide, you can enjoy activities while watching. It belongs to Lingnan Garden Botanical Garden with exquisite design.
The entrance area was rebuilt and newly built from the end of 2004 to the beginning of 2005. Guided by the big camphor tree and South American totem in the early stage of the park construction, the name of the characteristic park is highlighted by the entrance wall marking "Fengli Garden". Reorganize the layout of the entrance road, highlighting the garden characteristics of "winding path leading to seclusion". According to the characteristics of bromeliads, the adjusted park is divided into dry area, epiphytic area, semi-epiphytic area and ornamental area, which improves the spatial layout, provides a suitable environment for the growth and display of tropical plants such as bromeliads, and embodies the tropical garden landscape dominated by bromeliads.
The entrance hall is opposite the door, and there is a bare shallow pool, which is made of pebbles and elegant in technology. Several cycads were planted at first. The pebble landscape of the pool was preserved in the transformation, the landscape wall was transformed into a cultural stone, the pineapple was planted with volcanic rocks, and the original Cycas was replaced with elegant anemone, which matched the dripping landscape of volcanic rocks.
The glass room is a portal steel frame structure with spans of 10m and 8m, and heights of 7.4m and 7m respectively. The glass room 1 retains the original famous tropical plants such as mysterious fruit, Mexican avocado, ylang ylang, trollius chinensis and coffee. And plant bromeliads.
To build a tropical plant forest, the path is hidden in the forest, winding, rich in plant species and flourishing. Walking a few feet away from it, you can hear the sound but not the people, just like entering the tropical forest in South America. Glass room B has adjusted the landscape pattern, with gravel everywhere, pedestrians winding through the sand dunes, replacing the original succulents with terrestrial, aerial and epiphytic pineapple plants and garden sketches, making people feel like they are in the desert.
The entrance hall is connected with the glass room 1 through a curved corridor, which divides the garden into two parts, the inner side is the sunny pineapple plant area and the outer side is the epiphytic pineapple area. The popular science reception room and glass room A are naturally integrated, which can not only show tourists tropical pineapples and other plants in South America, but also borrow the scenery of glass room A to enjoy the tropical scenery of glass room A. The lounge faces the lake and builds a terrace, which can take advantage of the scenery outside the lake. The scenic spot also connects two glass greenhouses with a curved corridor, creating a natural outdoor dry pineapple area.
Longdong Qilin
Kirin in Longdong is one of the most representative scenic spots in south china botanical garden. 1986 was selected as "Eight Scenes of Yangcheng". It includes two peninsulas, palm garden and heritage garden, and an artificial lake. The whole landscape is natural and harmonious, and the best viewing spot is the waterside pavilion. The palm plants in the palm garden are green all the year round, and the coconut wind sunflower forest has a tropical style. The deciduous trees in the Heritage Park have four distinct seasons, with green in spring, green in summer, brown in autumn and falling in winter, which is a temperate scene, just like a changing landscape.
Guangzhou first village
It was restored and built on the site of Fei 'eling, the birthplace of Guangzhou people. Fifty years ago, archaeologists discovered the late Neolithic site, Fei 'eling, 4,000 years ago in Guangzhou. After expert research, this is one of the birthplaces of Guangzhou people. The site is located in a valley in south china botanical garden, with a width of about 80 meters to 100 meters and a depth of about 250 meters to 300 meters, with a total area of about 3 hectares.
The scenic spot consists of landmark square, site sightseeing and site protection group, large statues and theme sculptures, simulated primitive ecological villages, simulated archaeological sites, historical and cultural exhibition halls, etc. It fully shows the life and ecological environment of our ancestors more than 4000 years ago. Visitors can also burn pottery in the pottery making area like their ancestors thousands of years ago, and experience the primitive life of slash and burn in the archery range and agricultural demonstration area. The "tree house" built by combining plastic trees with real trees allows visitors to "rest" on the trees and become "primitive people" at one time.
Large exhibition greenhouse group
Covering an area of 1000 square meter, it is the largest comprehensive greenhouse in Asia, which integrates scientific research, popular science and tourism and displays tropical rainforest plants, desert plants, alpine plants and exotic flowers and herbs. The greenhouse design adopts the kapok model designed by the famous French greenhouse design company, inspired by Guangzhou Huamei Kapok.
The greenhouse is connected by four pentagonal greenhouses with different shapes, forming the flower branches of the kapok tree. The design of greenhouse and water system reflects each other. The design of water system forms the whole kapok branches and leaves. Four petal-shaped greenhouses with different sizes are connected in series along the water system. Visitors can walk from the continuous leaf bridge to the greenhouse, or take a water battery car to the greenhouse for water sightseeing. This new "house" specially built for plants includes a main exhibition greenhouse and three auxiliary greenhouses.
Popular science information center
It is divided into four themes: just visiting, plants and people, plant ecology, and protection and utilization of plant resources. Botanical knowledge is displayed in the form of objects, models, pictures and multimedia videos. The exhibition hall pays attention to creating an immersive atmosphere in structural modeling and display design, which is rich in changes and strong in interaction, and is more suitable for the age characteristics of primary and secondary school students. "Just Visiting" mainly uses video, sound, images and other media technologies to show the evolutionary history of plants in the form of just visiting, so that people can understand the evolution of plants and related knowledge through billions of years of biological evolution in just a few minutes.
The popular science information center also has built-in fog screen stereo imaging system and phantom imaging system. The exhibition roof of the fog curtain cinema consists of three screens connected by fog, forming an arc screen. Through the arc screen imaging, the stereoscopic effect of video and sound is realized. The clear and dynamic images in the fog screen cinema give people an unprecedented audio-visual experience and let people know about popular science knowledge in a relaxed and pleasant environment. Phantom images take coastal vegetation as the theme, and use models and multimedia technology to show phantom scenes such as coastal, mangrove and tropical rain forest through dynamic special-shaped screen projection system to promote ecosystem protection.
Historical exhibition hall
Built in 2005, the design focuses on expressing the characteristics of the botanical garden, integrating the unique spades wood structure and carving patterns in Lingnan, and highlighting the "South China" characteristics of the botanical garden; In the color matching, the primary colors such as black, gray and khaki are adopted, which reflects the profound sense of history and cultural accumulation of the Botanical Garden. The history exhibition hall is divided into five exhibition areas: preface hall, Chen Huanyong column, historical evolution, all-round development and joint construction project.
Celebrity hand-planted tree area
South china botanical garden's beautiful environment and rich scientific connotation not only attracted tens of thousands of tourists, but also attracted guests from many countries to visit and visit, and gladly planted trees here as a souvenir. The celebrity hand-planted tree area is located next to the central lawn. Among them, there is a man-made plum, a kapok tree planted by Marshal, a plum planted by Deputy Representative, and Hainan red beans planted by Singapore on behalf of Lee Kuan Yew before.
Worry-free trees planted by the central government, Lechang Smile planted by Lu Yongxiang, President of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Worry-free trees planted by Cambodian King Sihanouk and his wife, sirindhorn Mulan planted by Princess Sirindhorn of Thailand, and safflower wood planted by former Afghan King Mohammad Zahir, etc.
The Pugang Nature Education Trail covers an area of about 65,438+0.5 hectares. The Pugang Nature Education Trail is built on the theme of botany and ecology of subtropical monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest. It is the first place in China that integrates sightseeing, popular science education and human landscape, popularizes botany and ecology knowledge to the public, and carries out patriotic education. There is an important local cultural landscape, the ancient tomb of Wen Tianxiang's teacher Zhu Cheng, which is a key protected cultural relic in Guangzhou.
Professional garden
South china botanical garden followed China's aesthetic idea of "learning from nature" in the process of gardening. According to the plant classification system and ecological habits, Mulan Garden, Ginger Garden, Bamboo Garden, Palm Garden, relict plant District, Medicinal Plant Area, Orchid Garden, Cycas Garden, Fern and Shade Plant Area, Orchid Garden, Fengliyuan Garden, Rhododendron Garden, Mountain Tea Garden, Urban Landscape Ecological Park, Energy Plant Area and Australian Botanical Garden were established.
Primary and secondary school biology practice park
Covering an area of more than 50 mu, there is a succulent plant planting shed; Edible fungi culture room; Plant soilless culture room; Liana planting area; Agricultural tools and farming culture exhibition hall; Grain crop garden farmland rice planting area; Practice nursery for cash crops; Vegetable crop practice nursery; Lingnan fruit tree practice nursery; Horticultural practice area; Hands-on practice area and DIY plant breeding nursery; Plant morphology and cultivation area; Space crop areas, etc. Mainly for primary and secondary school students to provide outdoor practical experience such as plant cultivation, breeding and gardening experience.
South china botanical garden Mulan Garden
Mulan Garden in south china botanical garden covers an area of 1.20 mu, and about 1 genus 1.50 species of Magnoliaceae have been collected. Rare and endangered plants such as crown wood, ornamental wood, chapped wood, Huang Mu, hawthorn, overlord and Manglietia macrocarpa are preserved.