Li Si was born in 284 BC and died in 208 BC. He was born in Shangcai, Chu (now southwest of Shangcai County, Henan Province). Qin calligrapher. This word is very old. Learn from the emperor's skills and become an official and a guest in the western state of Qin. The first emperor ruled the world and Sri Lanka was the prime minister. The county system was established, books were banned, and Cang Xie was changed to Xiao Zhuan, later known as the "ancestor of Xiao Zhuan". Li Si's seal script is "painting like a stone, if the word flies, it is not easy to be the father of official script". ("the end" volume "the biography of filial piety"). In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Shu said in "Inscription and Postscript of Virtual Boat": "Small seal script began in Lisi, which saved the complexity and simplicity of seal script. The atmosphere has changed since three generations. Gary's brushwork is simple. " Li was killed by the six countries of Qin, and then framed by Zhao Gao, who beheaded Xianyang. He wrote seven articles about Cang Xie, which have been lost. Books handed down from ancient times include Mount Tai Stone Carving and Langya Terrace Stone Carving. The stone carvings on Mount Tai, also known as Mount Tai Monument, were carved by Qin Xiaozhuan and Li Sishu in the 28th year of Qin Shihuang (2 19 BC). The content is to praise the achievements of Qin Shihuang. At this time, the stone was engraved on all sides, three sides were the letters of the first emperor and one side was the letters of the second emperor (the second letter was engraved in 209 BC). Nanzhao Er has seven lines, all of which are 12. It is said that the 223-character rubbings in the Song Dynasty were destroyed at one time. Yuan rubbings more than 50 words, and 29 words remain in the late Ming Dynasty. Qingganlong for five years (1740) was destroyed by temple fire. In the twentieth year of Jiaqing (18 15), Jiang Yinpei visited two pieces of residual stones, leaving only the word 10. 190 1 year, Luo made a pavilion to protect them, leaving only nine words. The residual stone is now preserved in Dongdang, Daimiao, Tai 'an, Shandong Province. The rubbings of the Northern Song Dynasty collected by Ming Anguo are the most handed down from generation to generation, with the word 165. Now in Japan, most of the others are 29 characters. Taishan stone carving is a typical seal script of Qin Dynasty. In the history of calligraphy, it is the last stage of ancient Chinese characters in China. After Shi Guwen's legacy, it opened the seal script of Han Dynasty. Looking at his calligraphy, he painted sand with a pen like a cone, with a force like a bent iron, with a long and narrow posture, a tight and loose structure, a steady and strict end, even density and graceful elegance, almost like a temple. In the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Huaiguan praised Li Si's seal script as "picturesque as a stone, with flying words", "vigorous and even, and wonderful in Fiona Fang". Unpleasant. Mount Tai carved stone seal script, known as the "Jade Seal" internationally, has a far-reaching impact on future generations, and anyone who has been studying seal script is regarded as a standard. The stone carvings of Lisishan are very valuable. This is the only original preserved in Qin Zhuan. According to << history. & gt After Qin Shihuang proclaimed himself emperor, he made five tours, leaving seven stone carvings in Taishan, Yishan, Langya, Zhifu, Jieshi and Huiji, all written by Li Si. Mount Tai stone carving is the only authentic work of Li's Biography of Xiao Si. The stone carving in Lisitai Mountain is also an important witness to the evolution of the stone carving system in China. Li Si Taishan stone carving stands on the west side of Bi Xia Temple on the top of Mount Tai. After more than 2000 years of wind and rain, it was robbed many times, which is very legendary. Few people mentioned it from the Han Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and it was not until the Song Dynasty that it began to attract attention. When Song Zhenzong worships Mount Tai, Yanzhou Prefecture presents a 40-word rubbings. Jiang Lin, a good friend of Ouyang Xiu, once paid tribute to this monument when he appointed several county orders. How many crosses are left? Since then, Liu Zhi, a scholar, has made a special trip to visit Cheng Dengdai and made rubbings, which are recorded in a book & gt, Ouyang Xiu> and Zhao Mingcheng & gt. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the stone carvings were destroyed, leaving only 29 words of imperial edict of II, which was moved to the East Hall of Bi Xia Temple. This is why the 29-character rubbings are now circulating. In the fifth year of Qing Qianlong (1740), Bi Xia Temple was destroyed by fire, and this stone was lost. In the 20th year of Jiaqing (18 15), it was found in the renovation of Daiding that only two stone tablets were left, with the words "I am a minister when I am ill" embedded in the "Reading Monument Pavilion" outside the wall of Dongyue Temple in front of Daguan Peak. In the 12th year of Daoguang (1832), Yuebei Pavilion collapsed, and taian county ordered Xu Zonggan to "search for residual stones in the rubble" and move it to Daimiao Temple at the foot of the mountain for preservation. In the 16th year of Guangxu (1890), the residual stone was stolen, and the county magistrate stopped for 10 days, and the residual stone was found under the Guanqiao in the north of Taicheng. In May of the second year of Xuantong (19 10), Yu Qinglan, the magistrate of Tai 'an, built a pavilion near Yongting around Dai Temple. Now it is located in the East Throne of Daimiao, surrounded by glass, allowing visitors to see the elegant demeanor of Li Si's seal script. The contribution of Li Si Taishan stone carving to Taishan culture is enormous.